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protein coding gene - grx2 (SPAC15E1.09) - glutaredoxin Grx2

Gene summary

Standard name
grx2
Systematic ID
SPAC15E1.09
Product
glutaredoxin Grx2
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
Q9UTI2
ORFeome ID
08/08D09
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome I: 3731149..3732340 forward strand

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0034599 - cellular response to oxidative stress

References:

GO:0019430 - removal of superoxide radicals

References:

GO cellular component

GO:0005739 - mitochondrion

References:

GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO molecular function

GO:0015038 - glutathione disulfide oxidoreductase activity

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Modification

MOD:00689 - disulfide crosslinked residues

References:

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001753 - normal anaerobic cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002689 - sensitive to cumene hydroperoxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000799 - sensitive to diamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000087 - sensitive to hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000108 - sensitive to menadione

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002692 - sensitive to paraquat

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000271 - sensitive to salt stress

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

Protein features

PBO:0111760 - thioredoxin family

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000019 - protein level decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000012 - RNA level decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000013 - RNA level unchanged

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PomGeneEx:0000014 - RNA present

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Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

References:

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000151 - abnormal meiotic chromosome segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000251 - decreased cell population growth on galactose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000921 - increased aconitate hydratase activity

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000636 - increased cell population growth rate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003965 - increased glutathione disulfide oxidoreductase activity

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004131 - increased succinate dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004557 - increased vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001537 - normal cellular iron level

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001409 - normal growth on glycerol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004132 - normal sulfite reductase activity

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000764 - resistance to cycloheximide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002693 - resistance to diamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005193 - resistance to torin1

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007931 - sensitive to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009086 - sensitive to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002692 - sensitive to paraquat

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000797 - sensitive to tert-butyl hydroperoxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001457 - sensitive to tunicamycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

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Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011067 - conserved in bacteria

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF00462GlutaredoxinGlutaredoxinPFAM
cd03419GRX_GRXh_1_2_likeCDD
PS00195GLUTAREDOXIN_1GLR_ASPROSITE_PATTERNS
PS51354GLUTAREDOXIN_2PROSITE_PROFILES
PR00160GLUTAREDOXINGlutaredoxin_subgrPRINTS
G3DSA:3.40.30.10:FF:000893FUNFAM
SSF52833Thioredoxin-likeThioredoxin-like_sfSUPERFAMILY
G3DSA:3.40.30.10GlutaredoxinGENE3D
PTHR45694GLUTAREDOXIN 2PANTHER
TIGR02180GRX_eukGlutaredoxin_euk/virNCBIFAM

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:27887640 - Functional and regulatory profiling of energy metabolism in fission yeast.
Malecki M et al. Genome Biol 2016 Nov 25;17(1):240
PMID:29259000 - Genes Important for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Meiosis Identified Through a Functional Genomics Screen.
Blyth J et al. Genetics 2018 Feb;208(2):589-603
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:28640807 - Lack of a peroxiredoxin suppresses the lethality of cells devoid of electron donors by channelling electrons to oxidized ribonucleotide reductase.
Boronat S et al. PLoS Genet 2017 Jun;13(6):e1006858
PMID:25452419 - Parallel profiling of fission yeast deletion mutants for proliferation and for lifespan during long-term quiescence.
Sideri T et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2014 Dec 01;5(1):145-55
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:16537923 - Sterol regulatory element binding protein is a principal regulator of anaerobic gene expression in fission yeast.
Todd BL et al. Mol Cell Biol 2006 Apr;26(7):2817-31
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:15358115 - Differential expression and role of two dithiol glutaredoxins Grx1 and Grx2 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Chung WH et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2004 Sep 03;321(4):922-9
PMID:12521308 - Pap1-dependent regulation of the GSTII gene from the fission yeast.
Lim CJ et al. Mol Cells 2002 Dec 31;14(3):431-6
PMID:15865206 - Carbon source-dependent regulation of a second gene encoding glutaredoxin from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim HG et al. Mol Biol Rep 2005 Mar;32(1):15-24
PMID:35820914 - Antagonistic effects of mitochondrial matrix and intermembrane space proteases on yeast aging.
Vega M et al. BMC Biol 2022 Jul 12;20(1):160
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
PMID:30726745 - Fission Yeast NDR/LATS Kinase Orb6 Regulates Exocytosis via Phosphorylation of the Exocyst Complex.
Tay YD et al. Cell Rep 2019 Feb 05;26(6):1654-1667.e7
PMID:20085751 - Monothiol glutaredoxin Grx5 interacts with Fe-S scaffold proteins Isa1 and Isa2 and supports Fe-S assembly and DNA integrity in mitochondria of fission yeast.
Kim KD et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2010 Feb 12;392(3):467-72
PMID:36408920 - UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2023.
UniProt Consortium Nucleic Acids Res 2023 Jan 06;51(D1):D523-D531
PMID:28945192 - Regulated Ire1-dependent mRNA decay requires no-go mRNA degradation to maintain endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis in S. pombe .
Guydosh NR et al. Elife 2017 Sep 25;6
PMID:15796926 - Localization and function of three monothiol glutaredoxins in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Chung WH et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2005 May 06;330(2):604-10
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7