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protein coding gene - med20 (SPAC17G8.05) - mediator complex subunit Med20

Gene summary

Standard name
med20
Systematic ID
SPAC17G8.05
Product
mediator complex subunit Med20
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
Q10317
ORFeome ID
42/42D11
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome I: 2350193..2351244 forward strand

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0060261 - positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II

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GO cellular component

GO:0016592 - mediator complex

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO molecular function

GO:0005515 - protein binding

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GO:0003713 - transcription coactivator activity

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Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

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PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000151 - abnormal meiotic chromosome segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003625 - abnormal microtubule cytoskeleton morphology during mitotic interphase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003743 - decreased cell population growth during glucose starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009075 - decreased cell population growth on fructose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009091 - decreased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002924 - decreased cell population growth on maltose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001176 - decreased cell population growth on sucrose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003412 - decreased chromatin silencing at centromere outer repeat

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000708 - decreased mating efficiency

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000470 - decreased mating type switching

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009093 - increased cell population growth on lysine and serine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009072 - increased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009028 - increased cell population growth on proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001908 - increased pre-mRNA level

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001309 - increased viability in stationary phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000238 - inviable cell upon G0 to G1 transition

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006660 - loss of viability upon G0 to G1 transition

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002401 - microtubule bundles present in increased numbers

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000118 - multiseptate vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001583 - resistance to lithium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009083 - resistance to lithium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009039 - resistance to potassium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009043 - resistance to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005968 - resistance to sodium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003595 - S-shaped cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004325 - sensitive to 5-fluorouracil

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001097 - sensitive to amitrole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000097 - sensitive to caffeine during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001245 - sensitive to cobalt

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000104 - sensitive to cycloheximide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000799 - sensitive to diamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007931 - sensitive to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000842 - sensitive to ethanol during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000785 - sensitive to formamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000087 - sensitive to hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006836 - sensitive to magnesium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009088 - sensitive to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007924 - sensitive to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000086 - sensitive to tacrolimus

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002701 - sensitive to torin1

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000115 - sensitive to valproic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003656 - sensitive to vanadate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009064 - sensitive to X-rays and rapamycin during vegetative growth.

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002459 - viable branched, elongated vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001492 - viable elongated vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002197 - viable vegetative cell with abnormal cell shape

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Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011071 - conserved in eukaryotes only

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Warnings

PBO:0000070 - gene structure updated

References:

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF08612Med20Mediator_Med20PFAM
PTHR12465UBIQUITIN SPECIFIC PROTEASE HOMOLOG 49Mediator_Med20PANTHER

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:29259000 - Genes Important for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Meiosis Identified Through a Functional Genomics Screen.
Blyth J et al. Genetics 2018 Feb;208(2):589-603
PMID:28467824 - Core Mediator structure at 3.4 Å extends model of transcription initiation complex.
Nozawa K et al. Nature 2017 May 11;545(7653):248-251
PMID:25483073 - Chromosome segregation and organization are targets of 5'-Fluorouracil in eukaryotic cells.
Mojardín L et al. Cell Cycle 2015;14(2):206-18
PMID:21504829 - Yeast SREBP cleavage activation requires the Golgi Dsc E3 ligase complex.
Stewart EV et al. Mol Cell 2011 Apr 22;42(2):160-71
PMID:23123849 - Structure of the Mediator head module.
Larivière L et al. Nature 2012 Dec 20;492(7429):448-51
GO_REF:0000033 - Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
PMID:18310102 - Two conserved modules of Schizosaccharomyces pombe Mediator regulate distinct cellular pathways.
Linder T et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2008 May;36(8):2489-504
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:25274039 - A systematic genetic screen identifies new factors influencing centromeric heterochromatin integrity in fission yeast.
Bayne EH et al. Genome Biol 2014;15(10):481
PMID:27053105 - Mga2 Transcription Factor Regulates an Oxygen-responsive Lipid Homeostasis Pathway in Fission Yeast.
Burr R et al. J Biol Chem 2016 Jun 03;291(23):12171-83
PMID:15175151 - A unified nomenclature for protein subunits of mediator complexes linking transcriptional regulators to RNA polymerase II.
Bourbon HM et al. Mol Cell 2004 Jun 04;14(5):553-7
PMID:25373780 - A genomic Multiprocess survey of machineries that control and link cell shape, microtubule organization, and cell-cycle progression.
Graml V et al. Dev Cell 2014 Oct 27;31(2):227-239
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:29162938 - RNA metabolism is the primary target of formamide in vivo.
Hoyos-Manchado R et al. Sci Rep 2017 Nov 21;7(1):15895
PMID:29852001 - New insights into donor directionality of mating-type switching in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Maki T et al. PLoS Genet 2018 May;14(5):e1007424
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:28241144 - Mediator structure and rearrangements required for holoenzyme formation.
Tsai KL et al. Nature 2017 Apr 13;544(7649):196-201
PMID:35820914 - Antagonistic effects of mitochondrial matrix and intermembrane space proteases on yeast aging.
Vega M et al. BMC Biol 2022 Jul 12;20(1):160
PMID:21850271 - Genome-wide screening for genes associated with FK506 sensitivity in fission yeast.
Ma Y et al. PLoS One 2011;6(8):e23422
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:32101745 - Dense Transposon Integration Reveals Essential Cleavage and Polyadenylation Factors Promote Heterochromatin Formation.
Lee SY et al. Cell Rep 2020 Feb 25;30(8):2686-2698.e8
PMID:18818364 - Conservation and rewiring of functional modules revealed by an epistasis map in fission yeast.
Roguev A et al. Science 2008 Oct 17;322(5900):405-10
PMID:27172183 - Interconnections Between RNA-Processing Pathways Revealed by a Sequencing-Based Genetic Screen for Pre-mRNA Splicing Mutants in Fission Yeast.
Larson A et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2016 Jun 01;6(6):1513-23
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:23950735 - Global analysis of fission yeast mating genes reveals new autophagy factors.
Sun LL et al. PLoS Genet 2013;9(8):e1003715
PMID:21712547 - Mitotic substrates of the kinase aurora with roles in chromatin regulation identified through quantitative phosphoproteomics of fission yeast.
Koch A et al. Sci Signal 2011 Jun 28;4(179):rs6
PMID:33419777 - Identification of mutants with increased variation in cell size at onset of mitosis in fission yeast.
Scotchman E et al. J Cell Sci 2021 Feb 11;134(3)
PMID:30116786 - Genetic regulation of mitotic competence in G 0 quiescent cells.
Sajiki K et al. Sci Adv 2018 Aug;4(8):eaat5685