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protein coding gene - gcn1 (SPAC18G6.05c) - translation initiation regulator, HEAT repeat protein Gcn1

Gene summary

Standard name
gcn1
Systematic ID
SPAC18G6.05c
Product
translation initiation regulator, HEAT repeat protein Gcn1
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
Q10105
ORFeome ID
34/34D03
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome I: 2219135..2227390 reverse strand

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0034198 - cellular response to amino acid starvation

References:

GO:0031571 - mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling

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GO:1904689 - negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation

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GO:0010508 - positive regulation of autophagy

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GO cellular component

GO:0005829 - cytosol

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GO molecular function

GO:0030295 - protein kinase activator activity

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GO:0043022 - ribosome binding

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Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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MOD:00047 - O-phospho-L-threonine

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MOD:01148 - ubiquitinylated lysine

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0006295 - abolished macroautophagy during nitrogen starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002583 - decreased mature tRNA level during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000674 - normal cell population growth at high temperature

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Genotypes:

Protein features

PBO:0111765 - HEAT repeat

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000019 - protein level decreased

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Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

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PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0005179 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle regulation during cellular response to UV during mitotic G1 phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007803 - abolished macroautophagy during leucine starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002898 - abolished protein phosphorylation during cellular response to DNA damage

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006232 - abolished protein phosphorylation during cellular response to hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006398 - abolished protein phosphorylation during cellular response to leucine starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000080 - decreased cell population growth at low temperature

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009053 - decreased cell population growth on glutamate nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009091 - decreased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009092 - decreased cell population growth on lysine and serine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009073 - decreased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000250 - decreased cell population growth on proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007562 - decreased cell population growth on serine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000708 - decreased mating efficiency

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007826 - decreased protein level during cellular response to leucine starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009077 - increased cell population growth on ethanol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000067 - resistance to brefeldin A

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000763 - resistance to cadmium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000073 - resistance to caffeine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000764 - resistance to cycloheximide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002693 - resistance to diamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001453 - resistance to ethanol

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003383 - resistance to tert-butyl hydroperoxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005193 - resistance to torin1

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001034 - resistance to tunicamycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007808 - resistance to valproic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007933 - sensitive to 2,2′-dipyridyl

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001097 - sensitive to amitrole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007931 - sensitive to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000842 - sensitive to ethanol during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001719 - sensitive to lithium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009086 - sensitive to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009088 - sensitive to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002328 - sensitive to terbinafine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003656 - sensitive to vanadate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

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Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011071 - conserved in eukaryotes only

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF12074Gcn1_NGcn1_NPfam
PF23271HEAT_GCN1HEAT_GCN1Pfam
PF24916HEAT_GCN1_fungHEAT_GCN1_fungPfam
PF24984HEAT_EF3_GNC1Pfam
PF24987HEAT_EF3_NPfam
PF24993GNC1_NGNC1-like_NPfam
PF25801HEAT_GCN1_C_2HEAT_GCN1_C_2Pfam
PF26715HEAT_GCN1_2HEAT_GCN1_2Pfam
PS50077HEAT_REPEATHEAT_type_2PROSITE profiles
SM01349TOGTOGSMART
G3DSA:1.25.10.10:FF:000090CATH-FunFam
G3DSA:1.25.10.10ARM-likeCATH-Gene3D
SSF48371ARM-type_foldSUPERFAMILY
PTHR23346PANTHER

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:37970674 - SUMOylation regulates Lem2 function in centromere clustering and silencing.
Strachan J et al. J Cell Sci 2023 Dec 01;136(23)
PMID:36799444 - Inner nuclear membrane proteins Lem2 and Bqt4 interact with different lipid synthesis enzymes in fission yeast.
Hirano Y et al. J Biochem 2023 Jun 30;174(1):33-46
PMID:32062975 - Phosphoproteomics Reveals Novel Targets and Phosphoprotein Networks in Cell Cycle Mediated by Dsk1 Kinase.
Wu M et al. J Proteome Res 2020 Apr 03;19(4):1776-1787
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:19371376 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe cell division cycle under limited glucose requires Ssp1 kinase, the putative CaMKK, and Sds23, a PP2A-related phosphatase inhibitor.
Hanyu Y et al. Genes Cells 2009 May;14(5):539-54
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:24333428 - Evolutionarily conserved IMPACT impairs various stress responses that require GCN1 for activating the eIF2 kinase GCN2.
Cambiaghi TD et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2014 Jan 10;443(2):592-7
GO_REF:0000033 - Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:28218250 - Chromatin remodeller Fun30 Fft3 induces nucleosome disassembly to facilitate RNA polymerase II elongation.
Lee J et al. Nat Commun 2017 Feb 20;8:14527
PMID:22540037 - Predicting the fission yeast protein interaction network.
Pancaldi V et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2012 Apr;2(4):453-67
PMID:33970532 - Magnesium depletion extends fission yeast lifespan via general amino acid control activation.
Ohtsuka H et al. Microbiologyopen 2021 Mar;10(2):e1176
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:33823663 - A TOR (target of rapamycin) and nutritional phosphoproteome of fission yeast reveals novel targets in networks conserved in humans.
Halova L et al. Open Biol 2021 Apr;11(4):200405
PMID:23297348 - Comprehensive proteomics analysis reveals new substrates and regulators of the fission yeast clp1/cdc14 phosphatase.
Chen JS et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2013 May;12(5):1074-86
PMID:32841241 - Hypomodified tRNA in evolutionarily distant yeasts can trigger rapid tRNA decay to activate the general amino acid control response, but with different consequences.
De Zoysa T et al. PLoS Genet 2020 Aug;16(8):e1008893
PMID:25720772 - Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals pathways for coordination of cell growth and division by the conserved fission yeast kinase pom1.
Kettenbach AN et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 May;14(5):1275-87
PMID:26098123 - Promoter nucleosome dynamics regulated by signalling through the CTD code.
Materne P et al. Elife 2015 Jun 22;4:e09008
PMID:20603077 - Dephosphorylation of F-BAR protein Cdc15 modulates its conformation and stimulates its scaffolding activity at the cell division site.
Roberts-Galbraith RH et al. Mol Cell 2010 Jul 09;39(1):86-99
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704
PMID:30726745 - Fission Yeast NDR/LATS Kinase Orb6 Regulates Exocytosis via Phosphorylation of the Exocyst Complex.
Tay YD et al. Cell Rep 2019 Feb 05;26(6):1654-1667.e7
PMID:28410370 - A systematic screen for morphological abnormalities during fission yeast sexual reproduction identifies a mechanism of actin aster formation for cell fusion.
Dudin O et al. PLoS Genet 2017 Apr;13(4):e1006721
PMID:34805795 - The fission yeast FLCN/FNIP complex augments TORC1 repression or activation in response to amino acid (AA) availability.
Calvo IA et al. iScience 2021 Nov 19;24(11):103338
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
PMID:28357272 - A central role for TOR signalling in a yeast model for juvenile CLN3 disease.
Bond ME et al. Microb Cell 2015 Nov 11;2(12):466-480
PMID:21712547 - Mitotic substrates of the kinase aurora with roles in chromatin regulation identified through quantitative phosphoproteomics of fission yeast.
Koch A et al. Sci Signal 2011 Jun 28;4(179):rs6
GO_REF:0000024 - Manual transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs by curator judgment of sequence similarity.
PMID:23050226 - A genetic screen to discover pathways affecting cohesin function in Schizosaccharomyces pombe identifies chromatin effectors.
Chen Z et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2012 Oct;2(10):1161-8
PMID:29996109 - Quantitative Phosphoproteomics Reveals the Signaling Dynamics of Cell-Cycle Kinases in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Swaffer MP et al. Cell Rep 2018 Jul 10;24(2):503-514
PMID:34250083 - Barcode sequencing and a high-throughput assay for chronological lifespan uncover ageing-associated genes in fission yeast.
Romila CA et al. Microb Cell 2021 Jul 05;8(7):146-160
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:28771613 - Activation of Gcn2 in response to different stresses.
Anda S et al. PLoS One 2017;12(8):e0182143
PMID:33534698 - Tripartite suppression of fission yeast TORC1 signaling by the GATOR1-Sea3 complex, the TSC complex, and Gcn2 kinase.
Fukuda T et al. Elife 2021 Feb 03;10
PMID:32435206 - Posttranslational Arginylation Enzyme Arginyltransferase1 Shows Genetic Interactions With Specific Cellular Pathways in vivo .
Wiley DJ et al. Front Physiol 2020;11:427