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protein coding gene - pnk1 (SPAC23C11.04c) - DNA kinase/phosphatase Pnk1

Gene summary

Standard name
pnk1
Systematic ID
SPAC23C11.04c
Product
DNA kinase/phosphatase Pnk1
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
O13911
ORFeome ID
21/21C11
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome I: 2136034..2139467 reverse strand

Annotation

Complementation

PBO:0013037 - functionally complemented by human PNKP

References:

PBO:0013038 - functionally complements S. cerevisiae TPP1

References:

Disease association

MONDO:0014557 - ataxia - oculomotor apraxia type 4

References:

MONDO:0011570 - Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2

References:

MONDO:0013254 - microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay

References:

MONDO:0005071 - nervous system disorder

References:

GO biological process

GO:0006284 - base-excision repair

References:

GO:0000012 - single strand break repair

References:

GO cellular component

GO:0005730 - nucleolus

References:

GO:0005634 - nucleus

References:

GO molecular function

GO:0046404 - ATP-dependent polydeoxyribonucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase activity

References:

GO:0046403 - polynucleotide 3'-phosphatase activity

References:

Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

References:

MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

References:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000473 - increased mitotic recombination

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000972 - increased number of Rad52 foci during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000095 - sensitive to bleomycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003384 - sensitive to chromium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000087 - sensitive to hydrogen peroxide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000108 - sensitive to menadione

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000018 - protein level increased

References:

PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

References:

PomGeneEx:0000014 - RNA present

References:

Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

References:

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

References:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000151 - abnormal meiotic chromosome segregation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000059 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002166 - abolished polynucleotide 3'-phosphatase activity

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001424 - abolished protein localization to nucleus during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000080 - decreased cell population growth at low temperature

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009075 - decreased cell population growth on fructose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009100 - decreased cell population growth on glycerol and galactose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002924 - decreased cell population growth on maltose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001176 - decreased cell population growth on sucrose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004806 - incomplete cell wall disassembly at cell fusion site

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003938 - increased cell population growth during glucose starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009077 - increased cell population growth on ethanol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004167 - increased cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009094 - increased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009093 - increased cell population growth on lysine and serine nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009072 - increased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009098 - increased cell population growth on mannitol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009028 - increased cell population growth on proline nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009074 - increased cell population growth on serine nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000473 - increased mitotic recombination

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000972 - increased number of Rad52 foci during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001038 - increased protein phosphorylation during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004557 - increased vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004295 - multiseptate cell

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002169 - normal growth during cellular response to gamma radiation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000969 - normal growth during cellular response to UV

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001689 - normal growth on 4-nitroquinoline N-oxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001690 - normal growth on camptothecin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002168 - normal growth on ethyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000962 - normal growth on hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000957 - normal growth on methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009030 - resistance to amitrole

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009036 - resistance to benzamidine

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000067 - resistance to brefeldin A

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000763 - resistance to cadmium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009079 - resistance to calcofluor and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001884 - resistance to Calcofluor White

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009068 - resistance to ciclopirox olamine

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000764 - resistance to cycloheximide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002693 - resistance to diamide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009038 - resistance to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009034 - resistance to ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001583 - resistance to lithium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009083 - resistance to lithium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009085 - resistance to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009087 - resistance to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009039 - resistance to potassium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005968 - resistance to sodium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005266 - resistance to sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002767 - resistance to terbinafine

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000327 - resistance to trichostatin A

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001034 - resistance to tunicamycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007808 - resistance to valproic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001098 - sensitive to 4-nitroquinoline N-oxide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004325 - sensitive to 5-fluorouracil

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000095 - sensitive to bleomycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003384 - sensitive to chromium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001245 - sensitive to cobalt

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000799 - sensitive to diamide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000842 - sensitive to ethanol during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002167 - sensitive to ethyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000785 - sensitive to formamide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000087 - sensitive to hydrogen peroxide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000267 - sensitive to ionizing radiation during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009086 - sensitive to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006836 - sensitive to magnesium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000108 - sensitive to menadione

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001214 - sensitive to potassium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007924 - sensitive to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007938 - sensitive to tea tree oil

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000797 - sensitive to tert-butyl hydroperoxide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002701 - sensitive to torin1

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003656 - sensitive to vanadate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009064 - sensitive to X-rays and rapamycin during vegetative growth.

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009063 - sensitive to X-rays during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001492 - viable elongated vegetative cell

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011071 - conserved in eukaryotes only

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Warnings

PBO:0000070 - gene structure updated

References:

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF08645PNK3PPNK3PPfam
PF13671AAA_33Pfam
cd01625HAD_PNPCDD
G3DSA:3.40.50.300:FF:000737CATH-FunFam
G3DSA:3.40.50.1000HAD_sfCATH-Gene3D
G3DSA:3.40.50.300P-loop_NTPaseCATH-Gene3D
SSF52540P-loop_NTPaseSUPERFAMILY
SSF56784HAD-like_sfSUPERFAMILY
PTHR12083PANTHER
TIGR01662HAD-SF-IIIAHAD-SF_hydro_IIIANCBIFAM
TIGR01664DNA-3'-PasePolynucleotide_phosphataseNCBIFAM
mobidb-lite-Disorderdisorder_predictionMobiDB-Disorder
mobidb-lite-Polardisorder_predictionMobiDB-Polar

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:29996109 - Quantitative Phosphoproteomics Reveals the Signaling Dynamics of Cell-Cycle Kinases in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Swaffer MP et al. Cell Rep 2018 Jul 10;24(2):503-514
PMID:30148840 - Tdp1 processes chromate-induced single-strand DNA breaks that collapse replication forks.
Ganguly A et al. PLoS Genet 2018 Aug;14(8):e1007595
PMID:33823663 - A TOR (target of rapamycin) and nutritional phosphoproteome of fission yeast reveals novel targets in networks conserved in humans.
Halova L et al. Open Biol 2021 Apr;11(4):200405
PMID:25375137 - Systematic analysis of the role of RNA-binding proteins in the regulation of RNA stability.
Hasan A et al. PLoS Genet 2014 Nov;10(11):e1004684
PMID:34250083 - Barcode sequencing and a high-throughput assay for chronological lifespan uncover ageing-associated genes in fission yeast.
Romila CA et al. Microb Cell 2021 Jul 05;8(7):146-160
PMID:27053105 - Mga2 Transcription Factor Regulates an Oxygen-responsive Lipid Homeostasis Pathway in Fission Yeast.
Burr R et al. J Biol Chem 2016 Jun 03;291(23):12171-83
PMID:23163955 - Analysis of stress-induced duplex destabilization (SIDD) properties of replication origins, genes and intergenes in the fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Yadav MP et al. BMC Res Notes 2012 Nov 19;5:643
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:36793083 - The SAGA histone acetyltransferase module targets SMC5/6 to specific genes.
Mahrik L et al. Epigenetics Chromatin 2023 Feb 16;16(1):6
PMID:18931302 - Significant conservation of synthetic lethal genetic interaction networks between distantly related eukaryotes.
Dixon SJ et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008 Oct 28;105(43):16653-8
PMID:22748672 - Polynucleotide kinase/phosphatase, Pnk1, is involved in base excision repair in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kashkina E et al. DNA Repair (Amst) 2012 Aug 01;11(8):676-83
PMID:28281664 - Genetic interactions and functional analyses of the fission yeast gsk3 and amk2 single and double mutants defective in TORC1-dependent processes.
Rallis C et al. Sci Rep 2017 Mar 10;7:44257
PMID:28357272 - A central role for TOR signalling in a yeast model for juvenile CLN3 disease.
Bond ME et al. Microb Cell 2015 Nov 11;2(12):466-480
PMID:21504829 - Yeast SREBP cleavage activation requires the Golgi Dsc E3 ligase complex.
Stewart EV et al. Mol Cell 2011 Apr 22;42(2):160-71
PMID:30726745 - Fission Yeast NDR/LATS Kinase Orb6 Regulates Exocytosis via Phosphorylation of the Exocyst Complex.
Tay YD et al. Cell Rep 2019 Feb 05;26(6):1654-1667.e7
PMID:25795664 - Genetic Interaction Landscape Reveals Critical Requirements for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Brc1 in DNA Damage Response Mutants.
Sánchez A et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2015 Mar 19;5(5):953-62
PMID:27255861 - Genetic evidence for involvement of membrane trafficking in the action of 5-fluorouracil.
Hu L et al. Fungal Genet Biol 2016 Aug;93:17-24
PMID:28410370 - A systematic screen for morphological abnormalities during fission yeast sexual reproduction identifies a mechanism of actin aster formation for cell fusion.
Dudin O et al. PLoS Genet 2017 Apr;13(4):e1006721
PMID:18818364 - Conservation and rewiring of functional modules revealed by an epistasis map in fission yeast.
Roguev A et al. Science 2008 Oct 17;322(5900):405-10
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:12161753 - The transcriptional program of meiosis and sporulation in fission yeast.
Mata J et al. Nat Genet 2002 Sep;32(1):143-7
PMID:21712547 - Mitotic substrates of the kinase aurora with roles in chromatin regulation identified through quantitative phosphoproteomics of fission yeast.
Koch A et al. Sci Signal 2011 Jun 28;4(179):rs6
PMID:25720772 - Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals pathways for coordination of cell growth and division by the conserved fission yeast kinase pom1.
Kettenbach AN et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 May;14(5):1275-87
PMID:32435206 - Posttranslational Arginylation Enzyme Arginyltransferase1 Shows Genetic Interactions With Specific Cellular Pathways in vivo .
Wiley DJ et al. Front Physiol 2020;11:427
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
PMID:11729194 - Pnk1, a DNA kinase/phosphatase required for normal response to DNA damage by gamma-radiation or camptothecin in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Meijer M et al. J Biol Chem 2002 Feb 08;277(6):4050-5
PMID:19197239 - Tdp1 protects against oxidative DNA damage in non-dividing fission yeast.
Ben Hassine S et al. EMBO J 2009 Mar 18;28(6):632-40
PMID:19264558 - Screening a genome-wide S. pombe deletion library identifies novel genes and pathways involved in genome stability maintenance.
Deshpande GP et al. DNA Repair (Amst) 2009 May 01;8(5):672-9
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:12056900 - Purification and partial characterization of a DNA 3'-phosphatase from Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Jilani A et al. Biochemistry 2002 Jun 18;41(24):7688-94
PMID:20537132 - Global fitness profiling of fission yeast deletion strains by barcode sequencing.
Han TX et al. Genome Biol 2010;11(6):R60
PB_REF:0000006 - Disease associations from Monarch via human-pombe orthologs
PB_REF:0000003 - Disease Association Curation
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:28922417 - Lingering single-strand breaks trigger Rad51-independent homology-directed repair of collapsed replication forks in the polynucleotide kinase/phosphatase mutant of fission yeast.
Sanchez A et al. PLoS Genet 2017 Sep;13(9):e1007013
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:24957674 - Yeast X-chromosome-associated protein 5 (Xap5) functions with H2A.Z to suppress aberrant transcripts.
Anver S et al. EMBO Rep 2014 Aug;15(8):894-902
PMID:29259000 - Genes Important for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Meiosis Identified Through a Functional Genomics Screen.
Blyth J et al. Genetics 2018 Feb;208(2):589-603
PMID:19547744 - Evolution of phosphoregulation: comparison of phosphorylation patterns across yeast species.
Beltrao P et al. PLoS Biol 2009 Jun 16;7(6):e1000134
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704