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protein coding gene - rpb5 (SPAC23C4.15) - DNA-directed RNA polymerase I, II and III subunit Rpb5

Gene summary

Standard name
rpb5
Systematic ID
SPAC23C4.15
Product
DNA-directed RNA polymerase I, II and III subunit Rpb5
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
Q09191
ORFeome ID
12/12E06
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome I: 1054619..1055906 forward strand

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0006360 - transcription by RNA polymerase I

References:

GO:0006366 - transcription by RNA polymerase II

References:

GO:0006383 - transcription by RNA polymerase III

References:

GO:0006362 - transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I

References:

GO:0006367 - transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter

References:

GO:0042797 - tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III

References:

GO cellular component

GO:0005829 - cytosol

References:

GO:0005634 - nucleus

References:

GO:0005736 - RNA polymerase I complex

References:

GO:0005665 - RNA polymerase II, core complex

References:

GO:0016591 - RNA polymerase II, holoenzyme

References:

GO:0005666 - RNA polymerase III complex

References:

GO molecular function

GO:0003677 - DNA binding

References:

GO:0003899 - DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity

References:

Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

References:

MOD:01148 - ubiquitinylated lysine

References:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0007786 - elongated cell with cell cycle arrest at meiotic G2/MI transition

References:

Genotypes:

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000019 - protein level decreased

References:

PomGeneEx:0000021 - protein present

References:

PomGeneEx:0000012 - RNA level decreased

References:

Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

References:

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

References:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000311 - inviable after spore germination with normal, unseptated germ tube morphology

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002151 - inviable spore

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011071 - conserved in eukaryotes only

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF01191RNA_pol_Rpb5_CRNA_pol_subH/Rpb5_CPFAM
PF03871RNA_pol_Rpb5_NRNA_pol_Rpb5_NPFAM
PS01110RNA_POL_H_23KDRNA_pol_subH/Rpb5_CSPROSITE_PATTERNS
G3DSA:3.40.1340.10:FF:000002FUNFAM
G3DSA:3.90.940.20:FF:000001FUNFAM
SSF55287RPB5-like RNA polymerase subunitRPB5-like_sfSUPERFAMILY
SSF53036Eukaryotic RPB5 N-terminal domainRNA_pol_Rpb5_N_sfSUPERFAMILY
G3DSA:3.90.940.20RPB5-like_sfGENE3D
G3DSA:3.40.1340.10RNA_pol_Rpb5_N_sfGENE3D
PTHR10535DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC1Arch_Rpo5/euc_Rpb5PANTHER
PIRSF000747RPB5Arch_Rpo5/euc_Rpb5PIRSF
MF_00025RNApol_Rpo5_RPB5Arch_Rpo5/euc_Rpb5HAMAP
NF007129PRK09570.1NCBIFAM

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:9548938 - Location of subunit-subunit contact sites on RNA polymerase II subunit 3 from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Yasui K et al. Biochemistry 1998 Apr 21;37(16):5542-8
PMID:30355493 - Expanded Interactome of the Intrinsically Disordered Protein Dss1.
Schenstrøm SM et al. Cell Rep 2018 Oct 23;25(4):862-870
PMID:15743411 - Studies of Schizosaccharomyces pombe TFIIE indicate conformational and functional changes in RNA polymerase II at transcription initiation.
Hayashi K et al. Genes Cells 2005 Mar;10(3):207-24
PMID:9322754 - Gene organization and protein sequence of the small subunits of Schizosaccharomyces pombe RNA polymerase II.
Sakurai H et al. Gene 1997 Sep 01;196(1-2):165-74
PMID:9325316 - RNA polymerase II subunits 2, 3, and 11 form a core subassembly with DNA binding activity.
Kimura M et al. J Biol Chem 1997 Oct 10;272(41):25851-5
PMID:27984744 - Survival in Quiescence Requires the Euchromatic Deployment of Clr4/SUV39H by Argonaute-Associated Small RNAs.
Joh RI et al. Mol Cell 2016 Dec 15;64(6):1088-1101
PMID:27401558 - The Nrd1-like protein Seb1 coordinates cotranscriptional 3' end processing and polyadenylation site selection.
Lemay JF et al. Genes Dev 2016 Jul 01;30(13):1558-72
PMID:15182371 - Mediator is required for activated transcription in a Schizosaccharomyces pombe in vitro system.
Tamayo E et al. Eur J Biochem 2004 Jun;271(12):2561-72
PMID:26412298 - A Degenerate Cohort of Yeast Membrane Trafficking DUBs Mediates Cell Polarity and Survival.
Beckley JR et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 Dec;14(12):3132-41
PMID:10648788 - Involvement of multiple subunit-subunit contacts in the assembly of RNA polymerase II.
Kimura M et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2000 Feb 15;28(4):952-9
PMID:26792892 - Histone H3K36 trimethylation is essential for multiple silencing mechanisms in fission yeast.
Suzuki S et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2016 May 19;44(9):4147-62
PMID:15620689 - Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and actin associate with RNA polymerase II and interact with its Rpb7 subunit.
Mitsuzawa H et al. FEBS Lett 2005 Jan 03;579(1):48-52
PMID:10625684 - Purification and characterization of RNA polymerase II holoenzyme from Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Spåhr H et al. J Biol Chem 2000 Jan 14;275(2):1351-6
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:11168400 - Intracellular contents and assembly states of all 12 subunits of the RNA polymerase II in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kimura M et al. Eur J Biochem 2001 Feb;268(3):612-9
PMID:10653691 - Functional conservation of RNA polymerase II in fission and budding yeasts.
Shpakovski GV et al. J Mol Biol 2000 Feb 04;295(5):1119-27
PMID:11918671 - Level of the RNA polymerase II in the fission yeast stays constant but phosphorylation of its carboxyl terminal domain varies depending on the phase and rate of cell growth.
Sakurai H et al. Genes Cells 2002 Mar;7(3):273-84
PMID:18257517 - Phosphoproteome analysis of fission yeast.
Wilson-Grady JT et al. J Proteome Res 2008 Mar;7(3):1088-97
PMID:19458260 - Schizosacharomyces pombe RNA polymerase II at 3.6-A resolution.
Spåhr H et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2009 Jun 09;106(23):9185-90
PMID:33771877 - RNA polymerase backtracking results in the accumulation of fission yeast condensin at active genes.
Rivosecchi J et al. Life Sci Alliance 2021 Jun;4(6)
PMID:26771498 - A Proteome-wide Fission Yeast Interactome Reveals Network Evolution Principles from Yeasts to Human.
Vo TV et al. Cell 2016 Jan 14;164(1-2):310-323
PMID:30282034 - Elongation/Termination Factor Exchange Mediated by PP1 Phosphatase Orchestrates Transcription Termination.
Kecman T et al. Cell Rep 2018 Oct 02;25(1):259-269.e5
PMID:9499374 - [Molecular cloning of rpb5+, rpb7+ and rpb11+ genes of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe: completing primary structure of all indispensable subunits of its RNA polymerase II].
Shpakovskiĭ GV et al. Bioorg Khim 1997 Dec;23(12):988-91
PMID:9642054 - Two large subunits of the fission yeast RNA polymerase II provide platforms for the assembly of small subunits.
Ishiguro A et al. J Mol Biol 1998 Jun 19;279(4):703-12
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
GO_REF:0000033 - Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
PMID:10503538 - Isolation and characterization of temperature-sensitive mutations in the gene (rpb3) for subunit 3 of RNA polymerase II in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Mitobe J et al. Mol Gen Genet 1999 Aug;262(1):73-84
GO_REF:0000002 - Comments
PMID:11839823 - Formation of a carboxy-terminal domain phosphatase (Fcp1)/TFIIF/RNA polymerase II (pol II) complex in Schizosaccharomyces pombe involves direct interaction between Fcp1 and the Rpb4 subunit of pol II.
Kimura M et al. Mol Cell Biol 2002 Mar;22(5):1577-88
PMID:28476936 - Genome-wide screen for cell growth regulators in fission yeast.
Weston L et al. J Cell Sci 2017 Jun 15;130(12):2049-2055
PMID:31883795 - Positioning Heterochromatin at the Nuclear Periphery Suppresses Histone Turnover to Promote Epigenetic Inheritance.
Holla S et al. Cell 2020 Jan 09;180(1):150-164.e15
PMID:37970674 - SUMOylation regulates Lem2 function in centromere clustering and silencing.
Strachan J et al. J Cell Sci 2023 Dec 01;136(23)
PMID:30321377 - Proteomic profiling and functional characterization of post-translational modifications of the fission yeast RNA exosome.
Telekawa C et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2018 Nov 30;46(21):11169-11183
PMID:28218250 - Chromatin remodeller Fun30 Fft3 induces nucleosome disassembly to facilitate RNA polymerase II elongation.
Lee J et al. Nat Commun 2017 Feb 20;8:14527
PMID:24583182 - A novel method for purification of the endogenously expressed fission yeast Set2 complex.
Suzuki S et al. Protein Expr Purif 2014 May;97:44-9
PMID:16204182 - RNA Pol II subunit Rpb7 promotes centromeric transcription and RNAi-directed chromatin silencing.
Djupedal I et al. Genes Dev 2005 Oct 01;19(19):2301-6
PMID:24013502 - Epe1 recruits BET family bromodomain protein Bdf2 to establish heterochromatin boundaries.
Wang J et al. Genes Dev 2013 Sep 01;27(17):1886-902
PMID:28241144 - Mediator structure and rearrangements required for holoenzyme formation.
Tsai KL et al. Nature 2017 Apr 13;544(7649):196-201
PMID:33536435 - Conserved strategies of RNA polymerase I hibernation and activation.
Heiss FB et al. Nat Commun 2021 Feb 03;12(1):758
PMID:19443688 - Diverse roles of HP1 proteins in heterochromatin assembly and functions in fission yeast.
Fischer T et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2009 Jun 02;106(22):8998-9003
PMID:39746995 - DSIF factor Spt5 coordinates transcription, maturation and exoribonucleolysis of RNA polymerase II transcripts.
Kuś K et al. Nat Commun 2025 Jan 02;16(1):10
PMID:9077438 - Molecular assembly of RNA polymerase II from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe: subunit-subunit contact network involving Rpb5.
Miyao T et al. Genes Cells 1996 Sep;1(9):843-54
PMID:24713849 - Post-transcriptional regulation of meiotic genes by a nuclear RNA silencing complex.
Egan ED et al. RNA 2014 Jun;20(6):867-81
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:34496258 - Transcription and chromatin-based surveillance mechanism controls suppression of cryptic antisense transcription.
Heo DH et al. Cell Rep 2021 Sep 07;36(10):109671
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:9738888 - Mapping of Rpb3 and Rpb5 contact sites on two large subunits, Rpb1 and Rpb2, of the RNA polymerase II from fission yeast.
Miyao T et al. Mol Gen Genet 1998 Jul;259(1):123-9