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protein coding gene - hem3 (SPAC24B11.13) - hydroxymethylbilane synthase Hem3

Gene summary

Standard name
hem3
Systematic ID
SPAC24B11.13
Product
hydroxymethylbilane synthase Hem3
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
Synonyms
SPAC806.01
UniProt ID
Q09899
ORFeome ID
15/15A02
Characterisation status
biological role inferred
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome I: 231194..233488 forward strand

Annotation

Disease association

MONDO:0008294 - acute intermittent porphyria

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MONDO:0958224 - encephalopathy, porphyria-related

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MONDO:0019142 - inherited porphyria

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MONDO:0958226 - leukoencephalopathy, porphyria-related

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GO biological process

GO:0006782 - protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process

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GO cellular component

GO:0005737 - cytoplasm

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GO:0005829 - cytosol

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO molecular function

GO:0004418 - hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity

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Modification

MOD:00257 - dipyrrolylmethanemethyl-L-cysteine

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MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

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MOD:01148 - ubiquitinylated lysine

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000019 - protein level decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000012 - RNA level decreased

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Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

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PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003743 - decreased cell population growth during glucose starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005261 - increased cell population growth on galactose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009101 - increased cell population growth on glycerol and galactose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004167 - increased cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009094 - increased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009072 - increased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005262 - increased cell population growth on maltose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009098 - increased cell population growth on mannitol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009096 - increased cell population growth on xylose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000763 - resistance to cadmium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000073 - resistance to caffeine

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FYPO:0001453 - resistance to ethanol

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002578 - resistance to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009083 - resistance to lithium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005969 - resistance to magnesium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000725 - resistance to methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009039 - resistance to potassium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009043 - resistance to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000077 - resistance to rapamycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000327 - resistance to trichostatin A

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001034 - resistance to tunicamycin

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FYPO:0007808 - resistance to valproic acid

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FYPO:0009067 - sensitive to amorolfine

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FYPO:0001501 - sensitive to brefeldin A

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FYPO:0009080 - sensitive to calcofluor and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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FYPO:0001719 - sensitive to lithium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009086 - sensitive to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001457 - sensitive to tunicamycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001510 - viable vegetative cell, abnormal cell shape, normal cell size

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Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011067 - conserved in bacteria

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF01379Porphobil_deamPorphobilin_deaminase_NPFAM
PF03900Porphobil_deamCPorphobilinogen_deaminase_CPFAM
cd13645PBP2_HuPBGD_likeCDD
PS00533PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAMPorphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BSPROSITE_PATTERNS
PR00151PORPHBDMNASEHemCPRINTS
G3DSA:3.40.190.10:FF:000086FUNFAM
G3DSA:3.40.190.10:FF:000005FUNFAM
SSF53850Periplasmic binding protein-like IISUPERFAMILY
SSF54782Porphobilinogen deaminase (hydroxymethylbilane synthase), C-terminal domainPorphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sfSUPERFAMILY
G3DSA:3.40.190.10GENE3D
G3DSA:3.30.160.40Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sfGENE3D
PTHR11557PORPHOBILINOGEN DEAMINASEHemCPANTHER
PIRSF001438PBGDHemCPIRSF
TIGR00212hemCHemCNCBIFAM

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:33823663 - A TOR (target of rapamycin) and nutritional phosphoproteome of fission yeast reveals novel targets in networks conserved in humans.
Halova L et al. Open Biol 2021 Apr;11(4):200405
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
GO_REF:0000041 - Gene Ontology annotation based on UniPathway vocabulary mapping.
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:24782769 - Heme in pathophysiology: a matter of scavenging, metabolism and trafficking across cell membranes.
Chiabrando D et al. Front Pharmacol 2014;5:61
PMID:28281664 - Genetic interactions and functional analyses of the fission yeast gsk3 and amk2 single and double mutants defective in TORC1-dependent processes.
Rallis C et al. Sci Rep 2017 Mar 10;7:44257
PMID:31626996 - Multiplexed proteome profiling of carbon source perturbations in two yeast species with SL-SP3-TMT.
Paulo JA et al. J Proteomics 2020 Jan 06;210:103531
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
PMID:28357272 - A central role for TOR signalling in a yeast model for juvenile CLN3 disease.
Bond ME et al. Microb Cell 2015 Nov 11;2(12):466-480
PMID:18257517 - Phosphoproteome analysis of fission yeast.
Wilson-Grady JT et al. J Proteome Res 2008 Mar;7(3):1088-97
PMID:33313903 - Ribosome profiling reveals ribosome stalling on tryptophan codons and ribosome queuing upon oxidative stress in fission yeast.
Rubio A et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2021 Jan 11;49(1):383-399
PMID:25720772 - Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals pathways for coordination of cell growth and division by the conserved fission yeast kinase pom1.
Kettenbach AN et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 May;14(5):1275-87
PMID:40015273 - A comprehensive Schizosaccharomyces pombe atlas of physical transcription factor interactions with proteins and chromatin.
Skribbe M et al. Mol Cell 2025 Feb 19;
PMID:21712547 - Mitotic substrates of the kinase aurora with roles in chromatin regulation identified through quantitative phosphoproteomics of fission yeast.
Koch A et al. Sci Signal 2011 Jun 28;4(179):rs6
PMID:19547744 - Evolution of phosphoregulation: comparison of phosphorylation patterns across yeast species.
Beltrao P et al. PLoS Biol 2009 Jun 16;7(6):e1000134
PMID:18223116 - Key function for the CCAAT-binding factor Php4 to regulate gene expression in response to iron deficiency in fission yeast.
Mercier A et al. Eukaryot Cell 2008 Mar;7(3):493-508
PMID:20118936 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe genome-wide nucleosome mapping reveals positioning mechanisms distinct from those of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Lantermann AB et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2010 Feb;17(2):251-7
PB_REF:0000006 - Disease associations from Monarch via human-pombe orthologs
PMID:39476757 - Characterization of Ksg1 protein kinase-dependent phosphoproteome in the fission yeast S. pombe.
Cipak L et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2024 Oct 25;736:150895
PMID:36408920 - UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2023.
UniProt Consortium Nucleic Acids Res 2023 Jan 06;51(D1):D523-D531
PMID:26412298 - A Degenerate Cohort of Yeast Membrane Trafficking DUBs Mediates Cell Polarity and Survival.
Beckley JR et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 Dec;14(12):3132-41
GO_REF:0000024 - Manual transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs by curator judgment of sequence similarity.
PMID:16537923 - Sterol regulatory element binding protein is a principal regulator of anaerobic gene expression in fission yeast.
Todd BL et al. Mol Cell Biol 2006 Apr;26(7):2817-31
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
GO_REF:0000033 - Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:30726745 - Fission Yeast NDR/LATS Kinase Orb6 Regulates Exocytosis via Phosphorylation of the Exocyst Complex.
Tay YD et al. Cell Rep 2019 Feb 05;26(6):1654-1667.e7
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PB_REF:0000003 - Disease Association Curation
PMID:29996109 - Quantitative Phosphoproteomics Reveals the Signaling Dynamics of Cell-Cycle Kinases in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Swaffer MP et al. Cell Rep 2018 Jul 10;24(2):503-514
PMID:26771498 - A Proteome-wide Fission Yeast Interactome Reveals Network Evolution Principles from Yeasts to Human.
Vo TV et al. Cell 2016 Jan 14;164(1-2):310-323