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protein coding gene - prp19 (SPAC29A4.08c) - Prp19 complex subunit, ubiquitin-protein ligase E4 Prp19

Gene summary

Standard name
prp19
Systematic ID
SPAC29A4.08c
Product
Prp19 complex subunit, ubiquitin-protein ligase E4 Prp19
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
Synonyms
cwf8
UniProt ID
O14011
ORFeome ID
27/27D01
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome I: 5133223..5135342 forward strand

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0045292 - mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome

References:

GO cellular component

GO:0005737 - cytoplasm

References:

GO:0005829 - cytosol

References:

GO:0005635 - nuclear envelope

References:

GO:0005634 - nucleus

References:

GO:0071014 - post-mRNA release spliceosomal complex

References:

GO:0000974 - Prp19 complex

References:

GO:0005681 - spliceosomal complex

References:

GO:0071006 - U2-type catalytic step 1 spliceosome

References:

GO molecular function

GO:0061630 - ubiquitin protein ligase activity

References:

Modification

MOD:01148 - ubiquitinylated lysine

References:

Protein features

PBO:0111855 - U-box domain

PBO:0111751 - WD repeat protein

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000027 - ribosomal density decreased

References:

Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

References:

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

References:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000059 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000314 - inviable after spore germination with elongated germ tube

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000703 - normal protein-protein interaction

References:

Genotypes:

Subunit composition

PBO:0015242 - homomeric(4)

References:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011071 - conserved in eukaryotes only

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF08606Prp19Prp19_ccPFAM
PF12894ANAPC4_WD40Apc4-like_WD40_domPFAM
cd16656RING-Ubox_PRP19RING-Ubox_PRP19CDD
PS00678WD_REPEATS_1WD40_repeat_CSPROSITE_PATTERNS
PS50082WD_REPEATS_2WD40_rptPROSITE_PROFILES
PS51698U_BOXUbox_domainPROSITE_PROFILES
SM00320WD40_4WD40_rptSMART
SM00504Ubox_2Ubox_domainSMART
G3DSA:3.30.40.10:FF:000027FUNFAM
SSF50978WD40 repeat-likeWD40_repeat_dom_sfSUPERFAMILY
SSF57850RING/U-boxSUPERFAMILY
G3DSA:3.30.40.10Zinc/RING finger domain, C3HC4 (zinc finger)Znf_RING/FYVE/PHDGENE3D
G3DSA:2.130.10.10WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sfGENE3D
PTHR43995PRE-MRNA-PROCESSING FACTOR 19Prp19PANTHER
CoilCoilCOILS

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:26292707 - Structure of a yeast spliceosome at 3.6-angstrom resolution.
Yan C et al. Science 2015 Sep 11;349(6253):1182-91
PMID:20462492 - The Prp19 WD40 domain contains a conserved protein interaction region essential for its function.
Vander Kooi CW et al. Structure 2010 May 12;18(5):584-93
PMID:24818994 - The S. pombe translation initiation factor eIF4G is Sumoylated and associates with the SUMO protease Ulp2.
Jongjitwimol J et al. PLoS One 2014;9(5):e94182
PMID:24081329 - Poly(A) tail-mediated gene regulation by opposing roles of Nab2 and Pab2 nuclear poly(A)-binding proteins in pre-mRNA decay.
Grenier St-Sauveur V et al. Mol Cell Biol 2013 Dec;33(23):4718-31
PMID:25274039 - A systematic genetic screen identifies new factors influencing centromeric heterochromatin integrity in fission yeast.
Bayne EH et al. Genome Biol 2014;15(10):481
PMID:15755920 - Dim1p is required for efficient splicing and export of mRNA encoding lid1p, a component of the fission yeast anaphase-promoting complex.
Carnahan RH et al. Eukaryot Cell 2005 Mar;4(3):577-87
PMID:36361590 - Defining the Functional Interactome of Spliceosome-Associated G-Patch Protein Gpl1 in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe .
Selicky T et al. Int J Mol Sci 2022 Oct 24;23(21)
PMID:37615341 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe Rtf2 is important for replication fork barrier activity of RTS1 via splicing of Rtf1 .
Budden AM et al. Elife 2023 Aug 24;12
PMID:37970674 - SUMOylation regulates Lem2 function in centromere clustering and silencing.
Strachan J et al. J Cell Sci 2023 Dec 01;136(23)
PMID:26771498 - A Proteome-wide Fission Yeast Interactome Reveals Network Evolution Principles from Yeasts to Human.
Vo TV et al. Cell 2016 Jan 14;164(1-2):310-323
PMID:22683458 - Interacting factors and cellular localization of SR protein-specific kinase Dsk1.
Tang Z et al. Exp Cell Res 2012 Oct 01;318(16):2071-84
PMID:24442611 - Endogenous U2·U5·U6 snRNA complexes in S. pombe are intron lariat spliceosomes.
Chen W et al. RNA 2014 Mar;20(3):308-20
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:28947618 - Sde2 is an intron-specific pre-mRNA splicing regulator activated by ubiquitin-like processing.
Thakran P et al. EMBO J 2018 Jan 04;37(1):89-101
PMID:33313903 - Ribosome profiling reveals ribosome stalling on tryptophan codons and ribosome queuing upon oxidative stress in fission yeast.
Rubio A et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2021 Jan 11;49(1):383-399
PMID:39833470 - Structures of aberrant spliceosome intermediates on their way to disassembly.
Soni K et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2025 Jan 20;
PMID:41201383 - Combinatorial Analyses of Pre-mRNA Splicing-Defective Mutants Reveal Differential Quantitative Requirements for Shelterin in Distinct Telomere Functions.
Takeuchi M et al. Genes Cells 2025 Nov;30(6):e70064
PMID:21386897 - Systematic two-hybrid and comparative proteomic analyses reveal novel yeast pre-mRNA splicing factors connected to Prp19.
Ren L et al. PLoS One 2011 Feb 28;6(2):e16719
PMID:25245948 - Tls1 regulates splicing of shelterin components to control telomeric heterochromatin assembly and telomere length.
Wang J et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2014 Oct;42(18):11419-32
PMID:34496258 - Transcription and chromatin-based surveillance mechanism controls suppression of cryptic antisense transcription.
Heo DH et al. Cell Rep 2021 Sep 07;36(10):109671
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704
PMID:24014766 - Structural and functional characterization of the N terminus of Schizosaccharomyces pombe Cwf10.
Livesay SB et al. Eukaryot Cell 2013 Nov;12(11):1472-89
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
GO_REF:0000024 - Manual transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs by curator judgment of sequence similarity.
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
GO_REF:0000033 - Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
PMID:24874881 - The proper splicing of RNAi factors is critical for pericentric heterochromatin assembly in fission yeast.
Kallgren SP et al. PLoS Genet 2014;10(5):e1004334
PMID:21445296 - Mis17 is a regulatory module of the Mis6-Mal2-Sim4 centromere complex that is required for the recruitment of CenH3/CENP-A in fission yeast.
Shiroiwa Y et al. PLoS One 2011 Mar 21;6(3):e17761
PMID:26682798 - The spliceosome-associated protein Nrl1 suppresses homologous recombination-dependent R-loop formation in fission yeast.
Aronica L et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2016 Feb 29;44(4):1703-17
PMID:12088152 - Characterization of interactions among the Cef1p-Prp19p-associated splicing complex.
Ohi MD et al. RNA 2002 Jun;8(6):798-815
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:28446597 - The histone variant H2A.Z promotes splicing of weak introns.
Nissen KE et al. Genes Dev 2017 Apr 01;31(7):688-701
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:31219728 - Identification of proteins associated with splicing factors Ntr1, Ntr2, Brr2 and Gpl1 in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe .
Cipakova I et al. Cell Cycle 2019 Jul;18(14):1532-1536
PMID:10409726 - Myb-related fission yeast cdc5p is a component of a 40S snRNP-containing complex and is essential for pre-mRNA splicing.
McDonald WH et al. Mol Cell Biol 1999 Aug;19(8):5352-62
PMID:34209806 - Identification of Nrl1 Domains Responsible for Interactions with RNA-Processing Factors and Regulation of Nrl1 Function by Phosphorylation.
Mikolaskova B et al. Int J Mol Sci 2021 Jun 29;22(13)
PMID:24713849 - Post-transcriptional regulation of meiotic genes by a nuclear RNA silencing complex.
Egan ED et al. RNA 2014 Jun;20(6):867-81
PMID:11884590 - Proteomics analysis reveals stable multiprotein complexes in both fission and budding yeasts containing Myb-related Cdc5p/Cef1p, novel pre-mRNA splicing factors, and snRNAs.
Ohi MD et al. Mol Cell Biol 2002 Apr;22(7):2011-24
PMID:15601865 - Structural and functional analysis of essential pre-mRNA splicing factor Prp19p.
Ohi MD et al. Mol Cell Biol 2005 Jan;25(1):451-60
PMID:24210919 - Mtr4-like protein coordinates nuclear RNA processing for heterochromatin assembly and for telomere maintenance.
Lee NN et al. Cell 2013 Nov 21;155(5):1061-74
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6