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protein coding gene - eng1 (SPAC821.09) - cell septum surface endo-1,3-beta-glucanase Eng1

Gene summary

Standard name
eng1
Systematic ID
SPAC821.09
Product
cell septum surface endo-1,3-beta-glucanase Eng1
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
Q9UT45
ORFeome ID
29/29H08
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome I: 998632..1002361 forward strand

Annotation

Comment

PBO:0000716 - target genes transcriptionally co-regulated by Cdk9

References:

PBO:0000715 - target genes transcriptionally co-regulated by Mcs6

References:

GO biological process

GO:0044347 - cell wall polysaccharide catabolic process

References:

GO:1904541 - fungal-type cell wall disassembly involved in conjugation with cellular fusion

References:

GO:0030994 - primary cell septum disassembly

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GO cellular component

GO:0009986 - cell surface

References:

GO:0000935 - division septum

References:

GO:0005576 - extracellular region

References:

GO:1990819 - mating projection actin fusion focus

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GO:0000936 - primary cell septum

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GO molecular function

GO:0042973 - glucan endo-1,3-beta-D-glucosidase activity

References:

GO:0030247 - polysaccharide binding

References:

Miscellaneous functional group

PBO:0000068 - cell surface glycoprotein

Modification

MOD:00818 - glycosylphosphatidylinositolated residue

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MOD:00006 - N-glycosylated residue

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MOD:01148 - ubiquitinylated lysine

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001971 - abnormal cell separation after cytokinesis resulting in chained cells

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000650 - increased septation index

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000118 - multiseptate vegetative cell

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002459 - viable branched, elongated vegetative cell

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003500 - viable branched, elongated, multiseptate vegetative cell

References:

Genotypes:

Protein sequence feature

SO:0000418 - signal_peptide

References:

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000019 - protein level decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000024 - protein level fluctuates

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PomGeneEx:0000018 - protein level increased

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PomGeneEx:0000012 - RNA level decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

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Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

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PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001971 - abnormal cell separation after cytokinesis resulting in chained cells

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000141 - abnormal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001018 - abolished NETO

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002159 - decreased 1,3-beta-D-glucan synthase activity

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009075 - decreased cell population growth on fructose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009092 - decreased cell population growth on lysine and serine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009073 - decreased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002924 - decreased cell population growth on maltose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001176 - decreased cell population growth on sucrose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009097 - decreased cell population growth on xylose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004268 - decreased septum disassembly

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003938 - increased cell population growth during glucose starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009052 - increased cell population growth on glutamate nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009101 - increased cell population growth on glycerol and galactose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004167 - increased cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009098 - increased cell population growth on mannitol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000650 - increased septation index

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004557 - increased vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000118 - multiseptate vegetative cell

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004271 - normal cell septum edging catabolic process

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000957 - normal growth on methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009041 - resistance to 2,2′-dipyridyl

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000067 - resistance to brefeldin A

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000763 - resistance to cadmium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000073 - resistance to caffeine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009079 - resistance to calcofluor and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001884 - resistance to Calcofluor White

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002634 - resistance to cobalt

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001450 - resistance to cold

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000764 - resistance to cycloheximide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002693 - resistance to diamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009038 - resistance to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001453 - resistance to ethanol

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009034 - resistance to ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009035 - resistance to formamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001103 - resistance to hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005969 - resistance to magnesium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009087 - resistance to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005266 - resistance to sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003383 - resistance to tert-butyl hydroperoxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000327 - resistance to trichostatin A

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001034 - resistance to tunicamycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007808 - resistance to valproic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000830 - resistance to vanadate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009065 - resistance to X-rays and rapamycin during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009062 - resistance to X-rays during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000095 - sensitive to bleomycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000104 - sensitive to cycloheximide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007931 - sensitive to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000087 - sensitive to hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009071 - sensitive to itraconazole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009084 - sensitive to lithium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002344 - sensitive to phleomycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001214 - sensitive to potassium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009082 - sensitive to potassium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007924 - sensitive to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005889 - sensitive to sodium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009090 - sensitive to sodium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001510 - viable vegetative cell, abnormal cell shape, normal cell size

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011067 - conserved in bacteria

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF10645Carb_bindEng1_septumPFAM
PF17652Glyco_hydro81CGH81_CPFAM
PF03639Glyco_hydro_81GH81_NPFAM
PS52008GH81Endo-beta-glucanasePROSITE_PROFILES
G3DSA:1.10.287.1170:FF:000001FUNFAM
G3DSA:1.10.287.1170GENE3D
G3DSA:1.20.5.420Immunoglobulin FC, subunit CGENE3D
G3DSA:2.70.98.30GENE3D
PTHR31983ENDO-1,3(4)-BETA-GLUCANASE 1Endo-beta-glucanasePANTHER
mobidb-lite-Disorderdisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Disorder

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:16537923 - Sterol regulatory element binding protein is a principal regulator of anaerobic gene expression in fission yeast.
Todd BL et al. Mol Cell Biol 2006 Apr;26(7):2817-31
PMID:12665550 - The endo-beta-1,3-glucanase eng1p is required for dissolution of the primary septum during cell separation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Martín-Cuadrado AB et al. J Cell Sci 2003 May 01;116(Pt 9):1689-98
PMID:16215171 - Rho4 GTPase is involved in secretion of glucanases during fission yeast cytokinesis.
Santos B et al. Eukaryot Cell 2005 Oct;4(10):1639-45
PMID:18466295 - The Schizosaccharomyces pombe endo-1,3-beta-glucanase Eng1 contains a novel carbohydrate binding module required for septum localization.
Martín-Cuadrado AB et al. Mol Microbiol 2008 Jul;69(1):188-200
PMID:19473263 - The involvement of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe sep9/spt8 gene in the regulation of septum cleavage.
Batta G et al. FEMS Yeast Res 2009 Aug;9(5):757-67
PMID:19542306 - {beta}-glucanase Eng2 is required for ascus wall endolysis after sporulation in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Encinar del Dedo J et al. Eukaryot Cell 2009 Aug;8(8):1278-86
PMID:18272786 - Pxl1p, a paxillin-related protein, stabilizes the actomyosin ring during cytokinesis in fission yeast.
Ge W et al. Mol Biol Cell 2008 Apr;19(4):1680-92
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:22508988 - Separate domains of fission yeast Cdk9 (P-TEFb) are required for capping enzyme recruitment and primed (Ser7-phosphorylated) Rpb1 carboxyl-terminal domain substrate recognition.
St Amour CV et al. Mol Cell Biol 2012 Jul;32(13):2372-83
PMID:23093943 - Cytokinesis-based constraints on polarized cell growth in fission yeast.
Bohnert KA et al. PLoS Genet 2012;8(10):e1003004
PMID:16317047 - Ace2p contributes to fission yeast septin ring assembly by regulating mid2+ expression.
Petit CS et al. J Cell Sci 2005 Dec 15;118(Pt 24):5731-42
PMID:16415366 - A role for the septation initiation network in septum assembly revealed by genetic analysis of sid2-250 suppressors.
Jin QW et al. Genetics 2006 Apr;172(4):2101-12
PMID:23457617 - Haploinsufficiency of the Sec7 guanine nucleotide exchange factor gea1 impairs septation in fission yeast.
Eckler AM et al. PLoS One 2013;8(2):e56807
PMID:25825517 - A formin-nucleated actin aster concentrates cell wall hydrolases for cell fusion in fission yeast.
Dudin O et al. J Cell Biol 2015 Mar 30;208(7):897-911
PMID:27548313 - Transcription factors mediate condensin recruitment and global chromosomal organization in fission yeast.
Kim KD et al. Nat Genet 2016 Oct;48(10):1242-52
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:19328067 - TFIIH and P-TEFb coordinate transcription with capping enzyme recruitment at specific genes in fission yeast.
Viladevall L et al. Mol Cell 2009 Mar 27;33(6):738-51
PMID:29432178 - General amino acid control in fission yeast is regulated by a nonconserved transcription factor, with functions analogous to Gcn4/Atf4.
Duncan CDS et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2018 Feb 20;115(8):E1829-E1838
PMID:23173672 - Identification of novel genes involved in DNA damage response by screening a genome-wide Schizosaccharomyces pombe deletion library.
Pan X et al. BMC Genomics 2012 Nov 23;13:662
PMID:31116668 - Fission yeast TRP channel Pkd2p localizes to the cleavage furrow and regulates cell separation during cytokinesis.
Morris Z et al. Mol Biol Cell 2019 Jul 15;30(15):1791-1804
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:20852022 - Characterization of glycoside hydrolase family 5 proteins in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Dueñas-Santero E et al. Eukaryot Cell 2010 Nov;9(11):1650-60
PMID:25015293 - Septin ring assembly is regulated by Spt20, a structural subunit of the SAGA complex.
Lei B et al. J Cell Sci 2014 Sep 15;127(Pt 18):4024-36
PMID:32182184 - Cdc42 promotes Bgs1 recruitment for septum synthesis and glucanase localization for cell separation during cytokinesis in fission yeast.
Onwubiko UN et al. Small GTPases 2021 Jul;12(4):257-264
PMID:12529438 - Global transcriptional responses of fission yeast to environmental stress.
Chen D et al. Mol Biol Cell 2003 Jan;14(1):214-29
PMID:12845604 - Genome-wide identification of fungal GPI proteins.
De Groot PW et al. Yeast 2003 Jul 15;20(9):781-96
PMID:17933563 - Characterization of the endo-beta-1,3-glucanase activity of S. cerevisiae Eng2 and other members of the GH81 family.
Martín-Cuadrado AB et al. Fungal Genet Biol 2008 Apr;45(4):542-53
PMID:23977061 - Regulation of cell wall synthesis by the clathrin light chain is essential for viability in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
de León N et al. PLoS One 2013;8(8):e71510
PMID:33313903 - Ribosome profiling reveals ribosome stalling on tryptophan codons and ribosome queuing upon oxidative stress in fission yeast.
Rubio A et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2021 Jan 11;49(1):383-399
PMID:33533152 - Functional interaction between ELL transcription elongation factor and Epe1 reveals the role of Epe1 in the regulation of transcription outside heterochromatin.
Sweta K et al. Mol Microbiol 2021 Jul;116(1):80-96
PMID:15689498 - Ace2p controls the expression of genes required for cell separation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Alonso-Nuñez ML et al. Mol Biol Cell 2005 Apr;16(4):2003-17
PMID:34798057 - Transcription-wide mapping of dihydrouridine reveals that mRNA dihydrouridylation is required for meiotic chromosome segregation.
Finet O et al. Mol Cell 2022 Jan 20;82(2):404-419.e9
PMID:36408920 - UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2023.
UniProt Consortium Nucleic Acids Res 2023 Jan 06;51(D1):D523-D531
PMID:37970674 - SUMOylation regulates Lem2 function in centromere clustering and silencing.
Strachan J et al. J Cell Sci 2023 Dec 01;136(23)
PMID:38269097 - Rapamycin-sensitive mechanisms confine the growth of fission yeast below the temperatures detrimental to cell physiology.
Morozumi Y et al. iScience 2024 Jan 19;27(1):108777
PMID:39660919 - Efn1 and Efn2 are extracellular 5'-nucleotidases induced during the fission yeast response to phosphate starvation.
Innokentev A et al. mBio 2024 Dec 11;:e0299224
PMID:40402811 - Characterization of oncohistone H2B variants in Schizosaccharomyces pombe reveals a key role of H2B monoubiquitination deficiency in genomic instability by altering gene expression.
Lu G et al. FEMS Yeast Res 2025 May 22;
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:27984744 - Survival in Quiescence Requires the Euchromatic Deployment of Clr4/SUV39H by Argonaute-Associated Small RNAs.
Joh RI et al. Mol Cell 2016 Dec 15;64(6):1088-1101
PMID:25375137 - Systematic analysis of the role of RNA-binding proteins in the regulation of RNA stability.
Hasan A et al. PLoS Genet 2014 Nov;10(11):e1004684
PMID:40015273 - A comprehensive Schizosaccharomyces pombe atlas of physical transcription factor interactions with proteins and chromatin.
Skribbe M et al. Mol Cell 2025 Feb 19;
PMID:30044717 - Roles of the fission yeast UNC-13/Munc13 protein Ync13 in late stages of cytokinesis.
Zhu YH et al. Mol Biol Cell 2018 Sep 15;29(19):2259-2279
PMID:25411334 - The Rho-GEF Gef3 interacts with the septin complex and activates the GTPase Rho4 during fission yeast cytokinesis.
Wang N et al. Mol Biol Cell 2015 Jan 15;26(2):238-55
PMID:15194814 - Role of the alpha-glucanase Agn1p in fission-yeast cell separation.
Dekker N et al. Mol Biol Cell 2004 Aug;15(8):3903-14
PMID:33771877 - RNA polymerase backtracking results in the accumulation of fission yeast condensin at active genes.
Rivosecchi J et al. Life Sci Alliance 2021 Jun;4(6)
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
PMID:27082518 - Roles of the TRAPP-II Complex and the Exocyst in Membrane Deposition during Fission Yeast Cytokinesis.
Wang N et al. PLoS Biol 2016 Apr;14(4):e1002437
PMID:7275933 - Isolation, properties, function, and regulation of endo-(1 leads to 3)-beta-glucanases in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Reichelt BY et al. J Bacteriol 1981 Sep;147(3):1085-94
PMID:22633491 - Mapping N-glycosylation sites across seven evolutionarily distant species reveals a divergent substrate proteome despite a common core machinery.
Zielinska DF et al. Mol Cell 2012 May 25;46(4):542-8
PMID:29899453 - A Cdk9-PP1 switch regulates the elongation-termination transition of RNA polymerase II.
Parua PK et al. Nature 2018 Jun;558(7710):460-464
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:34910579 - Involvement of Smi1 in cell wall integrity and glucan synthase Bgs4 localization during fission yeast cytokinesis.
Longo LVG et al. Mol Biol Cell 2022 Feb 01;33(2):ar17