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protein coding gene - pab2 (SPBC16E9.12c) - nuclear poly(A) binding protein (PABP) Pab2

Gene summary

Standard name
pab2
Systematic ID
SPBC16E9.12c
Product
nuclear poly(A) binding protein (PABP) Pab2
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
Synonyms
SPBC16E6.12c
UniProt ID
O14327
ORFeome ID
07/07F06
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome II: 1939371..1940788 reverse strand

Annotation

Comment

PBO:0017010 - Pab2 associates with polyadenylated snoRNAs near the polyadenylation site

References:

Disease association

MONDO:0958176 - oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy 1

References:

GO biological process

GO:0033621 - nuclear mRNA surveillance of meiosis-specific transcripts

References:

GO cellular component

GO:0000785 - chromatin

References:

GO:0071920 - cleavage body

References:

GO:0005737 - cytoplasm

References:

GO:0033620 - Mei2 nuclear dot complex

References:

GO:0016604 - nuclear body

References:

GO:1990251 - nuclear exosome focus

References:

GO:0140602 - nucleolar peripheral inclusion body

References:

GO:0005730 - nucleolus

References:

GO:0005654 - nucleoplasm

References:

GO:0005634 - nucleus

References:

GO molecular function

GO:0106222 - lncRNA binding

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GO:0008143 - poly(A) binding

References:

GO:0005515 - protein binding

References:

GO:0140517 - protein-RNA adaptor activity

References:

Modification

MOD:00077 - asymmetric dimethyl-L-arginine

References:

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

References:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002932 - decreased mature snoRNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000584 - decreased sporulation frequency

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000577 - increased gene silencing

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002960 - increased level of DSR-containing meiotic gene mRNA during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002173 - increased level of meiotic gene mRNA during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002933 - increased mature snoRNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002931 - increased poly(A) tail length

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001908 - increased pre-mRNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000825 - increased RNA level during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003049 - increased transcriptional readthrough

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007225 - normal heterochromatin assembly by small RNA

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007281 - normal level of meiotic gene mRNA during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003620 - normal pre-mRNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

Protein features

PBO:0111764 - rrm RNA recognition motif

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000019 - protein level decreased

References:

PomGeneEx:0000012 - RNA level decreased

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Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

References:

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000121 - abnormal sporulation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002926 - abolished poly(A) RNA binding

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000080 - decreased cell population growth at low temperature

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007531 - decreased histone H3-K9 dimethylation at heterochromatin island at meiotic gene during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007350 - decreased homologous chromosome pairing at cis-acting homologous chromosome pairing region on chromosome 2

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000708 - decreased mating efficiency

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002932 - decreased mature snoRNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002937 - decreased pre-mRNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002137 - decreased RNA catabolic process during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001117 - decreased RNA level during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009077 - increased cell population growth on ethanol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009095 - increased cell population growth on fructose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009052 - increased cell population growth on glutamate nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009101 - increased cell population growth on glycerol and galactose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009094 - increased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009093 - increased cell population growth on lysine and serine nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009072 - increased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005262 - increased cell population growth on maltose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009074 - increased cell population growth on serine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009076 - increased cell population growth on sucrose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009096 - increased cell population growth on xylose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0008148 - increased CUT RNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002960 - increased level of DSR-containing meiotic gene mRNA during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002173 - increased level of meiotic gene mRNA during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005995 - increased lncRNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007355 - increased number of Smp foci

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002931 - increased poly(A) tail length

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001908 - increased pre-mRNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000825 - increased RNA level during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003700 - increased snoRNA primary transcript level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005859 - multiple Mei2 nuclear dots present in cell

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000674 - normal cell population growth at high temperature

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002619 - normal growth on sodium butyrate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002620 - normal growth on trichostatin A

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002928 - normal poly(A) tail length

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003620 - normal pre-mRNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005083 - normal protein localization to chromatin at ncRNA gene

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006080 - normal protein localization to nuclear exosome focus during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003701 - poly(A)+ RNA-containing focus present in nucleus

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009041 - resistance to 2,2′-dipyridyl

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009031 - resistance to bleomycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000067 - resistance to brefeldin A

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000763 - resistance to cadmium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002634 - resistance to cobalt

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000764 - resistance to cycloheximide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009038 - resistance to egtazic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009034 - resistance to ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001103 - resistance to hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009070 - resistance to itraconazole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001583 - resistance to lithium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009087 - resistance to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000725 - resistance to methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009039 - resistance to potassium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009043 - resistance to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003383 - resistance to tert-butyl hydroperoxide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000830 - resistance to vanadate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006930 - sensitive to butylated hydroxyanisole

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000097 - sensitive to caffeine during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001188 - sensitive to Calcofluor White

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009088 - sensitive to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007924 - sensitive to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009090 - sensitive to sodium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007938 - sensitive to tea tree oil

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002701 - sensitive to torin1

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000115 - sensitive to valproic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006822 - viable small vegetative cell with normal cell growth rate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011071 - conserved in eukaryotes only

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF00076RRM_1RRM_domPFAM
cd12306RRM_II_PABPsCDD
PS50102RRMRRM_domPROSITE_PROFILES
SM00360rrm1_1RRM_domSMART
SSF54928RNA-binding domain, RBDRBD_domain_sfSUPERFAMILY
G3DSA:3.30.70.330Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sfGENE3D
PTHR23236EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR 4B/4HPANTHER
CoilCoilCOILS
mobidb-lite-Disorderdisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Disorder
mobidb-lite-Positive-Polyelectrolytedisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Positive-Polyelectrolyte

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:23980030 - A novel factor Iss10 regulates Mmi1-mediated selective elimination of meiotic transcripts.
Yamashita A et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2013 Nov;41(21):9680-7
PMID:21317872 - Red1 promotes the elimination of meiosis-specific mRNAs in vegetatively growing fission yeast.
Sugiyama T et al. EMBO J 2011 Mar 16;30(6):1027-39
PMID:25989903 - The fission yeast MTREC complex targets CUTs and unspliced pre-mRNAs to the nuclear exosome.
Zhou Y et al. Nat Commun 2015 May 20;6:7050
PMID:39520300 - Proteins and noncoding RNAs that promote homologous chromosome recognition and pairing in fission yeast meiosis undergo condensate formation in vitro.
Ding DQ et al. FASEB J 2024 Nov 15;38(21):e70163
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:23279110 - A proline-tyrosine nuclear localization signal (PY-NLS) is required for the nuclear import of fission yeast PAB2, but not of human PABPN1.
Mallet PL et al. Traffic 2013 Mar;14(3):282-94
PMID:24210919 - Mtr4-like protein coordinates nuclear RNA processing for heterochromatin assembly and for telomere maintenance.
Lee NN et al. Cell 2013 Nov 21;155(5):1061-74
PMID:37156397 - Identification of novel coenzyme Q 10 biosynthetic proteins Coq11 and Coq12 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Nishida I et al. J Biol Chem 2023 Jun;299(6):104797
PMID:24081329 - Poly(A) tail-mediated gene regulation by opposing roles of Nab2 and Pab2 nuclear poly(A)-binding proteins in pre-mRNA decay.
Grenier St-Sauveur V et al. Mol Cell Biol 2013 Dec;33(23):4718-31
PMID:24920274 - Meiotic long non-coding meiRNA accumulates as a dot at its genetic locus facilitated by Mmi1 and plays as a decoy to lure Mmi1.
Shichino Y et al. Open Biol 2014 Jun;4(6):140022
PMID:19336419 - Cotranscriptional recruitment of the nuclear poly(A)-binding protein Pab2 to nascent transcripts and association with translating mRNPs.
Lemieux C et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2009 Jun;37(10):3418-30
PMID:21712547 - Mitotic substrates of the kinase aurora with roles in chromatin regulation identified through quantitative phosphoproteomics of fission yeast.
Koch A et al. Sci Signal 2011 Jun 28;4(179):rs6
PMID:23658229 - Red5 and three nuclear pore components are essential for efficient suppression of specific mRNAs during vegetative growth of fission yeast.
Sugiyama T et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2013 Jul;41(13):6674-86
PMID:23861937 - Genome-wide screening for genes associated with valproic acid sensitivity in fission yeast.
Zhang L et al. PLoS One 2013;8(7):e68738
PMID:29424342 - YTH-RNA-binding protein prevents deleterious expression of meiotic proteins by tethering their mRNAs to nuclear foci.
Shichino Y et al. Elife 2018 Feb 09;7
PMID:26631744 - Conserved factor Dhp1/Rat1/Xrn2 triggers premature transcription termination and nucleates heterochromatin to promote gene silencing.
Chalamcharla VR et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2015 Dec 22;112(51):15548-55
PMID:32012158 - Meiotic gene silencing complex MTREC/NURS recruits the nuclear exosome to YTH-RNA-binding protein Mmi1.
Shichino Y et al. PLoS Genet 2020 Feb;16(2):e1008598
PMID:25452419 - Parallel profiling of fission yeast deletion mutants for proliferation and for lifespan during long-term quiescence.
Sideri T et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2014 Dec 01;5(1):145-55
PMID:34250083 - Barcode sequencing and a high-throughput assay for chronological lifespan uncover ageing-associated genes in fission yeast.
Romila CA et al. Microb Cell 2021 Jul 05;8(7):146-160
PMID:31811152 - Chromosome-associated RNA-protein complexes promote pairing of homologous chromosomes during meiosis in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Ding DQ et al. Nat Commun 2019 Dec 06;10(1):5598
PMID:30647105 - Comparative Genomic Screen in Two Yeasts Reveals Conserved Pathways in the Response Network to Phenol Stress.
Alhoch B et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2019 Mar 07;9(3):639-650
PMID:24957674 - Yeast X-chromosome-associated protein 5 (Xap5) functions with H2A.Z to suppress aberrant transcripts.
Anver S et al. EMBO Rep 2014 Aug;15(8):894-902
PMID:26771498 - A Proteome-wide Fission Yeast Interactome Reveals Network Evolution Principles from Yeasts to Human.
Vo TV et al. Cell 2016 Jan 14;164(1-2):310-323
PMID:18818364 - Conservation and rewiring of functional modules revealed by an epistasis map in fission yeast.
Roguev A et al. Science 2008 Oct 17;322(5900):405-10
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704
PMID:28096519 - The nuclear poly(A) binding protein of mammals, but not of fission yeast, participates in mRNA polyadenylation.
Kühn U et al. RNA 2017 Apr;23(4):473-482
PMID:29914874 - Long noncoding RNA repertoire and targeting by nuclear exosome, cytoplasmic exonuclease, and RNAi in fission yeast.
Atkinson SR et al. RNA 2018 Sep;24(9):1195-1213
PMID:29259000 - Genes Important for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Meiosis Identified Through a Functional Genomics Screen.
Blyth J et al. Genetics 2018 Feb;208(2):589-603
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:25972440 - Global regulation of heterochromatin spreading by Leo1.
Verrier L et al. Open Biol 2015 May;5(5)
PMID:29996109 - Quantitative Phosphoproteomics Reveals the Signaling Dynamics of Cell-Cycle Kinases in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Swaffer MP et al. Cell Rep 2018 Jul 10;24(2):503-514
PMID:33176152 - Acute Heat Stress Leads to Reversible Aggregation of Nuclear Proteins into Nucleolar Rings in Fission Yeast.
Gallardo P et al. Cell Rep 2020 Nov 10;33(6):108377
PMID:19547744 - Evolution of phosphoregulation: comparison of phosphorylation patterns across yeast species.
Beltrao P et al. PLoS Biol 2009 Jun 16;7(6):e1000134
PMID:20622014 - Negative regulation of meiotic gene expression by the nuclear poly(a)-binding protein in fission yeast.
St-André O et al. J Biol Chem 2010 Sep 03;285(36):27859-68
PMID:21981922 - A Pre-mRNA degradation pathway that selectively targets intron-containing genes requires the nuclear poly(A)-binding protein.
Lemieux C et al. Mol Cell 2011 Oct 07;44(1):108-19
PMID:23151475 - RNAi triggered by specialized machinery silences developmental genes and retrotransposons.
Yamanaka S et al. Nature 2013 Jan 24;493(7433):557-60
PMID:25375137 - Systematic analysis of the role of RNA-binding proteins in the regulation of RNA stability.
Hasan A et al. PLoS Genet 2014 Nov;10(11):e1004684
PMID:30824696 - Systematic analysis reveals the prevalence and principles of bypassable gene essentiality.
Li J et al. Nat Commun 2019 Mar 01;10(1):1002
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:39358553 - Ageing-associated long non-coding RNA extends lifespan and reduces translation in non-dividing cells.
Anver S et al. EMBO Rep 2024 Oct 02;
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
PMID:24713849 - Post-transcriptional regulation of meiotic genes by a nuclear RNA silencing complex.
Egan ED et al. RNA 2014 Jun;20(6):867-81
PMID:17213188 - Regulation of the nuclear poly(A)-binding protein by arginine methylation in fission yeast.
Perreault A et al. J Biol Chem 2007 Mar 09;282(10):7552-62
PMID:34496258 - Transcription and chromatin-based surveillance mechanism controls suppression of cryptic antisense transcription.
Heo DH et al. Cell Rep 2021 Sep 07;36(10):109671
PMID:22144463 - RNA elimination machinery targeting meiotic mRNAs promotes facultative heterochromatin formation.
Zofall M et al. Science 2012 Jan 06;335(6064):96-100
PMID:22624651 - A systematic screen reveals new elements acting at the G2/M cell cycle control.
Navarro FJ et al. Genome Biol 2012 May 24;13(5):R36
PMID:28357272 - A central role for TOR signalling in a yeast model for juvenile CLN3 disease.
Bond ME et al. Microb Cell 2015 Nov 11;2(12):466-480
PMID:31883795 - Positioning Heterochromatin at the Nuclear Periphery Suppresses Histone Turnover to Promote Epigenetic Inheritance.
Holla S et al. Cell 2020 Jan 09;180(1):150-164.e15
PMID:20512112 - Importance of polyadenylation in the selective elimination of meiotic mRNAs in growing S. pombe cells.
Yamanaka S et al. EMBO J 2010 Jul 07;29(13):2173-81
PMID:22965128 - The THO complex cooperates with the nuclear RNA surveillance machinery to control small nucleolar RNA expression.
Larochelle M et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2012 Nov 01;40(20):10240-53
PMID:27984744 - Survival in Quiescence Requires the Euchromatic Deployment of Clr4/SUV39H by Argonaute-Associated Small RNAs.
Joh RI et al. Mol Cell 2016 Dec 15;64(6):1088-1101
PMID:23163955 - Analysis of stress-induced duplex destabilization (SIDD) properties of replication origins, genes and intergenes in the fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Yadav MP et al. BMC Res Notes 2012 Nov 19;5:643
PMID:28007890 - Multiple Transcriptional and Post-transcriptional Pathways Collaborate to Control Sense and Antisense RNAs of Tf2 Retroelements in Fission Yeast.
Mallet PL et al. Genetics 2017 Feb;205(2):621-632
PMID:26942678 - Enhancer of Rudimentary Cooperates with Conserved RNA-Processing Factors to Promote Meiotic mRNA Decay and Facultative Heterochromatin Assembly.
Sugiyama T et al. Mol Cell 2016 Mar 03;61(5):747-759
PMID:33823663 - A TOR (target of rapamycin) and nutritional phosphoproteome of fission yeast reveals novel targets in networks conserved in humans.
Halova L et al. Open Biol 2021 Apr;11(4):200405
PMID:20118936 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe genome-wide nucleosome mapping reveals positioning mechanisms distinct from those of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Lantermann AB et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2010 Feb;17(2):251-7
PMID:25774602 - Rapid epigenetic adaptation to uncontrolled heterochromatin spreading.
Wang J et al. Elife 2015 Mar 16;4
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:24463365 - Systematic screen for mutants resistant to TORC1 inhibition in fission yeast reveals genes involved in cellular ageing and growth.
Rallis C et al. Biol Open 2014 Feb 15;3(2):161-71
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:20129053 - The nuclear poly(A)-binding protein interacts with the exosome to promote synthesis of noncoding small nucleolar RNAs.
Lemay JF et al. Mol Cell 2010 Jan 15;37(1):34-45
PB_REF:0000006 - Disease associations from Monarch via human-pombe orthologs
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:24945319 - CPF-associated phosphatase activity opposes condensin-mediated chromosome condensation.
Vanoosthuyse V et al. PLoS Genet 2014 Jun;10(6):e1004415
PMID:30726745 - Fission Yeast NDR/LATS Kinase Orb6 Regulates Exocytosis via Phosphorylation of the Exocyst Complex.
Tay YD et al. Cell Rep 2019 Feb 05;26(6):1654-1667.e7