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protein coding gene - vrs1 (SPBC1709.02c) - cytoplasmic valine-tRNA ligase Vrs1/Vas1

Gene summary

Standard name
vrs1
Systematic ID
SPBC1709.02c
Product
cytoplasmic valine-tRNA ligase Vrs1/Vas1
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
Synonyms
vas1, SPBC1734.18c, ValRS1
UniProt ID
O75005
ORFeome ID
30/30B09
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome II: 1098188..1101489 reverse strand

Annotation

PBO:0001611 - 6.1.1.9

Complementation

PBO:0012024 - functionally complements S. cerevisiae VAS1

References:

Disease association

MONDO:0060621 - neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and cortical atrophy

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GO biological process

GO:0106074 - aminoacyl-tRNA metabolism involved in translational fidelity

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GO:0002181 - cytoplasmic translation

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GO cellular component

GO:0005737 - cytoplasm

References:

GO:0005829 - cytosol

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GO molecular function

GO:0002161 - aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase activity

References:

GO:0005524 - ATP binding

References:

GO:0004832 - valine-tRNA ligase activity

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Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

References:

MOD:00047 - O-phospho-L-threonine

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MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

References:

MOD:01149 - sumoylated lysine

References:

MOD:01148 - ubiquitinylated lysine

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000019 - protein level decreased

References:

PomGeneEx:0000027 - ribosomal density decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000012 - RNA level decreased

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Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

References:

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000311 - inviable after spore germination with normal, unseptated germ tube morphology

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002151 - inviable spore

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011067 - conserved in bacteria

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF00133tRNA-synt_1aa-tRNA-synth_IaPFAM
PF08264Anticodon_1M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bdPFAM
cd00817ValRS_coreCDD
cd07962Anticodon_Ia_ValAnticodon_Ia_ValCDD
PS00178AA_TRNA_LIGASE_Iaa-tRNA-synth_I_CSPROSITE_PATTERNS
PR00986TRNASYNTHVALValyl-tRNA_ligasePRINTS
G3DSA:3.40.50.620:FF:000020FUNFAM
G3DSA:3.90.740.10:FF:000005FUNFAM
G3DSA:1.10.730.10:FF:000009FUNFAM
G3DSA:3.40.50.620:FF:000120FUNFAM
SSF47323Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetasestRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bdSUPERFAMILY
SSF52374Nucleotidylyl transferaseSUPERFAMILY
SSF50677ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domainVal/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_editSUPERFAMILY
G3DSA:3.40.50.620HUPsRossmann-like_a/b/a_foldGENE3D
G3DSA:3.90.740.10Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_editGENE3D
G3DSA:1.10.730.10GENE3D
PTHR11946VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASESValyl-tRNA_ligasePANTHER
CoilCoilCOILS
MF_02004Val_tRNA_synth_type1Valyl-tRNA_ligaseHAMAP
mobidb-lite-Disorderdisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Disorder
mobidb-lite-Polyampholytedisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Polyampholyte
TIGR00422valSValyl-tRNA_ligaseNCBIFAM
NF004349PRK05729.1NCBIFAM

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:29996109 - Quantitative Phosphoproteomics Reveals the Signaling Dynamics of Cell-Cycle Kinases in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Swaffer MP et al. Cell Rep 2018 Jul 10;24(2):503-514
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:20106903 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe possesses two paralogous valyl-tRNA synthetase genes of mitochondrial origin.
Chiu WC et al. Mol Biol Evol 2010 Jun;27(6):1415-24
PMID:27298342 - Identification of S-phase DNA damage-response targets in fission yeast reveals conservation of damage-response networks.
Willis NA et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2016 Jun 28;113(26):E3676-85
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
PMID:28218250 - Chromatin remodeller Fun30 Fft3 induces nucleosome disassembly to facilitate RNA polymerase II elongation.
Lee J et al. Nat Commun 2017 Feb 20;8:14527
PMID:24634168 - Proteome-wide search for PP2A substrates in fission yeast.
Bernal M et al. Proteomics 2014 Jun;14(11):1367-80
GO_REF:0000002 - Comments
PMID:19547744 - Evolution of phosphoregulation: comparison of phosphorylation patterns across yeast species.
Beltrao P et al. PLoS Biol 2009 Jun 16;7(6):e1000134
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:21712547 - Mitotic substrates of the kinase aurora with roles in chromatin regulation identified through quantitative phosphoproteomics of fission yeast.
Koch A et al. Sci Signal 2011 Jun 28;4(179):rs6
PB_REF:0000006 - Disease associations from Monarch via human-pombe orthologs
PMID:26404184 - High Confidence Fission Yeast SUMO Conjugates Identified by Tandem Denaturing Affinity Purification.
Nie M et al. Sci Rep 2015 Sep 25;5:14389
PMID:32071154 - Fission Yeast Puf2, a Pumilio and FBF Family RNA-Binding Protein, Links Stress Granules to Processing Bodies.
Hsiao WY et al. Mol Cell Biol 2020 Apr 13;40(9)
PMID:39705284 - Proteomic and phosphoproteomic analyses reveal that TORC1 is reactivated by pheromone signaling during sexual reproduction in fission yeast.
Bérard M et al. PLoS Biol 2024 Dec 20;22(12):e3002963
PMID:27984744 - Survival in Quiescence Requires the Euchromatic Deployment of Clr4/SUV39H by Argonaute-Associated Small RNAs.
Joh RI et al. Mol Cell 2016 Dec 15;64(6):1088-1101
GO_REF:0000108 - Automatic assignment of GO terms using logical inference, based on on inter-ontology links.
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:36478272 - Translation-complex profiling of fission yeast cells reveals dynamic rearrangements of scanning ribosomal subunits upon nutritional stress.
Duncan CDS et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2022 Dec 09;50(22):13011-13025
PMID:37970674 - SUMOylation regulates Lem2 function in centromere clustering and silencing.
Strachan J et al. J Cell Sci 2023 Dec 01;136(23)
PMID:25720772 - Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals pathways for coordination of cell growth and division by the conserved fission yeast kinase pom1.
Kettenbach AN et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 May;14(5):1275-87
PMID:30726745 - Fission Yeast NDR/LATS Kinase Orb6 Regulates Exocytosis via Phosphorylation of the Exocyst Complex.
Tay YD et al. Cell Rep 2019 Feb 05;26(6):1654-1667.e7
PMID:33313903 - Ribosome profiling reveals ribosome stalling on tryptophan codons and ribosome queuing upon oxidative stress in fission yeast.
Rubio A et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2021 Jan 11;49(1):383-399
PMID:18257517 - Phosphoproteome analysis of fission yeast.
Wilson-Grady JT et al. J Proteome Res 2008 Mar;7(3):1088-97
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:33823663 - A TOR (target of rapamycin) and nutritional phosphoproteome of fission yeast reveals novel targets in networks conserved in humans.
Halova L et al. Open Biol 2021 Apr;11(4):200405
PMID:39476757 - Characterization of Ksg1 protein kinase-dependent phosphoproteome in the fission yeast S. pombe.
Cipak L et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2024 Oct 25;736:150895
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:26412298 - A Degenerate Cohort of Yeast Membrane Trafficking DUBs Mediates Cell Polarity and Survival.
Beckley JR et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 Dec;14(12):3132-41
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:31064814 - Proximity-dependent biotinylation mediated by TurboID to identify protein-protein interaction networks in yeast.
Larochelle M et al. J Cell Sci 2019 May 31;132(11)