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protein coding gene - msh2 (SPBC19G7.01c) - MutS protein homolog 2

Gene summary

Standard name
msh2
Systematic ID
SPBC19G7.01c
Product
MutS protein homolog 2
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
Synonyms
swi8, mut3, SPBC24C6.12c
UniProt ID
O74773
ORFeome ID
38/38A03
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome II: 2343653..2347723 reverse strand

Annotation

Disease association

MONDO:0018630 - hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer

References:

MONDO:0005835 - Lynch syndrome

References:

MONDO:0007356 - Lynch syndrome 1

References:

MONDO:0030840 - mismatch repair cancer syndrome 2

References:

MONDO:0008018 - Muir-Torre syndrome

References:

GO biological process

GO:0007534 - gene conversion at mating-type locus

References:

GO:0043570 - maintenance of DNA repeat elements

References:

GO:0006298 - mismatch repair

References:

GO cellular component

GO:0005829 - cytosol

References:

GO:0032301 - MutSalpha complex

References:

GO:0000228 - nuclear chromosome

References:

GO:0005634 - nucleus

References:

GO molecular function

GO:0005524 - ATP binding

References:

GO:0016887 - ATP hydrolysis activity

References:

GO:0140664 - ATP-dependent DNA damage sensor activity

References:

GO:0000406 - double-strand/single-strand DNA junction binding

References:

GO:0000400 - four-way junction DNA binding

References:

GO:0032137 - guanine/thymine mispair binding

References:

GO:0000404 - heteroduplex DNA loop binding

References:

GO:0032138 - single base insertion or deletion binding

References:

GO:0000403 - Y-form DNA binding

References:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0000256 - mutator

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000969 - normal growth during cellular response to UV

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004993 - normal spore germination frequency

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003612 - viable spore population

References:

Genotypes:

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000014 - RNA present

References:

Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

References:

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

References:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0004585 - abnormal linear element morphology

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003659 - abnormal mating type switching resulting in duplication or deletion in mating-type region

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000151 - abnormal meiotic chromosome segregation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006568 - abnormal meiotic mismatch repair

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003352 - decreased DNA double-strand break formation at mating-type locus

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006810 - decreased gross chromosomal rearrangement

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000470 - decreased mating type switching

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000581 - decreased spore germination frequency

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000584 - decreased sporulation frequency

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006622 - decreased T-G mismatch DNA binding

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001821 - increased number of heterothallic h+ cells

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006518 - loss of viability in G0

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001822 - mating cassette duplication

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000256 - mutator

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003353 - normal DNA double-strand break formation at mating-type locus

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007553 - normal G1 to G0 transition

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007425 - normal gene conversion

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000969 - normal growth during cellular response to UV

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001690 - normal growth on camptothecin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000963 - normal growth on hydroxyurea

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000957 - normal growth on methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004993 - normal spore germination frequency

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000067 - resistance to brefeldin A

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002693 - resistance to diamide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009038 - resistance to egtazic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000104 - sensitive to cycloheximide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000842 - sensitive to ethanol during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001719 - sensitive to lithium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009086 - sensitive to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007924 - sensitive to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000797 - sensitive to tert-butyl hydroperoxide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003612 - viable spore population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011072 - conserved in archaea

PBO:0011067 - conserved in bacteria

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF05192MutS_IIIDNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_corePFAM
PF05188MutS_IIDNA_mmatch_repair_MutS_con_domPFAM
PF05190MutS_IVDNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_clampPFAM
PF00488MutS_VDNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_CPFAM
PF01624MutS_IDNA_mismatch_repair_MutS-lik_NPFAM
cd03285ABC_MSH2_eukMsh2_ATP-bdCDD
PS00486DNA_MISMATCH_REPAIR_2DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_CPROSITE_PATTERNS
SM00533DNAendDNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_coreSMART
SM00534mutATP5DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_CSMART
G3DSA:3.30.420.110:FF:000039FUNFAM
G3DSA:1.10.1420.10:FF:000017FUNFAM
G3DSA:1.10.1420.10:FF:000015FUNFAM
G3DSA:3.40.50.300:FF:001115FUNFAM
G3DSA:3.40.1170.10:FF:000009FUNFAM
SSF48334DNA repair protein MutS, domain IIIDNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_sfSUPERFAMILY
SSF52540P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolasesP-loop_NTPaseSUPERFAMILY
G3DSA:3.30.420.110MutS, connector domainMutS_con_dom_sfGENE3D
G3DSA:3.40.1170.10DNA repair protein MutS, domain IDNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_NGENE3D
G3DSA:3.40.50.300P-loop_NTPaseGENE3D
G3DSA:1.10.1420.10GENE3D
PTHR11361DNA MISMATCH REPAIR PROTEIN MUTS FAMILY MEMBERMutSPANTHER
PIRSF005813MSH2DNA_mismatch_repair_Msh2PIRSF
CoilCoilCOILS

Orthologs

References / Literature

GO_REF:0000024 - Manual transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs by curator judgment of sequence similarity.
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:9858548 - The msh2 gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe is involved in mismatch repair, mating-type switching, and meiotic chromosome organization.
Rudolph C et al. Mol Cell Biol 1999 Jan;19(1):241-50
PMID:11333219 - Control of GT repeat stability in Schizosaccharomyces pombe by mismatch repair factors.
Mansour AA et al. Genetics 2001 May;158(1):77-85
PMID:12617726 - Mutagenesis of the HMGB (high-mobility group B) protein Cmb1 (cytosine-mismatch binding 1) of Schizosaccharomyces pombe: effects on recognition of DNA mismatches and damage.
Kunz C et al. Biochem J 2003 Jun 01;372(Pt 2):651-60
PMID:25795664 - Genetic Interaction Landscape Reveals Critical Requirements for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Brc1 in DNA Damage Response Mutants.
Sánchez A et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2015 Mar 19;5(5):953-62
PMID:11800554 - Role of the DNA repair nucleases Rad13, Rad2 and Uve1 of Schizosaccharomyces pombe in mismatch correction.
Kunz C et al. J Mol Biol 2001 Oct 19;313(2):241-53
PMID:22540037 - Predicting the fission yeast protein interaction network.
Pancaldi V et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2012 Apr;2(4):453-67
PMID:32355220 - DNA replication machinery prevents Rad52-dependent single-strand annealing that leads to gross chromosomal rearrangements at centromeres.
Onaka AT et al. Commun Biol 2020 Apr 30;3(1):202
PMID:18388861 - Mus81 is essential for sister chromatid recombination at broken replication forks.
Roseaulin L et al. EMBO J 2008 May 07;27(9):1378-87
PMID:18931302 - Significant conservation of synthetic lethal genetic interaction networks between distantly related eukaryotes.
Dixon SJ et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008 Oct 28;105(43):16653-8
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:12807767 - Repair of damaged and mismatched DNA by the XPC homologues Rhp41 and Rhp42 of fission yeast.
Marti TM et al. Genetics 2003 Jun;164(2):457-67
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:24719968 - Switching genes in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Gutz H et al. Curr Genet 1985;9(5):325-31
PMID:29084823 - Phosphorylation of the RNA-binding protein Zfs1 modulates sexual differentiation in fission yeast.
Navarro FJ et al. J Cell Sci 2017 Dec 15;130(24):4144-4154
PMID:6587363 - Genes required for initiation and resolution steps of mating-type switching in fission yeast.
Egel R et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1984 Jun;81(11):3481-5
PMID:29852001 - New insights into donor directionality of mating-type switching in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Maki T et al. PLoS Genet 2018 May;14(5):e1007424
PB_REF:0000006 - Disease associations from Monarch via human-pombe orthologs
PMID:29259000 - Genes Important for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Meiosis Identified Through a Functional Genomics Screen.
Blyth J et al. Genetics 2018 Feb;208(2):589-603
PMID:31712578 - DNA sequence differences are determinants of meiotic recombination outcome.
Brown SD et al. Sci Rep 2019 Nov 11;9(1):16446
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704
PMID:7851760 - The mutator gene swi8 effects specific mutations in the mating-type region of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Fleck O et al. Genetics 1994 Nov;138(3):621-32
PMID:9871115 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe exo1 is involved in the same mismatch repair pathway as msh2 and pms1.
Rudolph C et al. Curr Genet 1998 Dec;34(5):343-50
PMID:33260998 - High-Throughput Flow Cytometry Combined with Genetic Analysis Brings New Insights into the Understanding of Chromatin Regulation of Cellular Quiescence.
Zahedi Y et al. Int J Mol Sci 2020 Nov 27;21(23)
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:28218250 - Chromatin remodeller Fun30 Fft3 induces nucleosome disassembly to facilitate RNA polymerase II elongation.
Lee J et al. Nat Commun 2017 Feb 20;8:14527
PMID:15805471 - Ddb1 controls genome stability and meiosis in fission yeast.
Holmberg C et al. Genes Dev 2005 Apr 01;19(7):853-62
PMID:19547744 - Evolution of phosphoregulation: comparison of phosphorylation patterns across yeast species.
Beltrao P et al. PLoS Biol 2009 Jun 16;7(6):e1000134
PMID:26167880 - SR protein kinases promote splicing of nonconsensus introns.
Lipp JJ et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2015 Aug;22(8):611-7
GO_REF:0000002 - Comments
PMID:12713814 - Different frameshift mutation spectra in non-repetitive DNA of MutSalpha- and MutLalpha-deficient fission yeast cells.
Marti TM et al. DNA Repair (Amst) 2003 May 13;2(5):571-80
PMID:11333218 - Requirement for Msh6, but not for Swi4 (Msh3), in Msh2-dependent repair of base-base mismatches and mononucleotide loops in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Tornier C et al. Genetics 2001 May;158(1):65-75
PB_REF:0000003 - Disease Association Curation
PMID:27611590 - Pfh1 Is an Accessory Replicative Helicase that Interacts with the Replisome to Facilitate Fork Progression and Preserve Genome Integrity.
McDonald KR et al. PLoS Genet 2016 Sep;12(9):e1006238
PMID:22144917 - The major roles of DNA polymerases epsilon and delta at the eukaryotic replication fork are evolutionarily conserved.
Miyabe I et al. PLoS Genet 2011 Dec;7(12):e1002407
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:23779158 - The proteasome factor Bag101 binds to Rad22 and suppresses homologous recombination.
Saito Y et al. Sci Rep 2013;3:2022
GO_REF:0000033 - Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees