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protein coding gene - clr1 (SPBC2D10.17) - SHREC complex intermodule linker subunit Clr1

Gene summary

Standard name
clr1
Systematic ID
SPBC2D10.17
Product
SHREC complex intermodule linker subunit Clr1
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
O74808
ORFeome ID
48/48E09
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome II: 2997091..3001136 forward strand

Annotation

Comment

PBO:0000206 - deletion mutant expression profiling

References:

GO biological process

GO:0006325 - chromatin organization

References:

GO:0031508 - pericentric heterochromatin formation

References:

GO:0000183 - rDNA heterochromatin formation

References:

GO:0030466 - silent mating-type cassette heterochromatin formation

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GO:0031509 - subtelomeric heterochromatin formation

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GO cellular component

GO:0099115 - chromosome, subtelomeric region

References:

GO:0031934 - mating-type region heterochromatin

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO:0005721 - pericentric heterochromatin

References:

GO:0033553 - rDNA heterochromatin

References:

GO:0070824 - SHREC complex

References:

Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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MOD:00047 - O-phospho-L-threonine

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MOD:01149 - sumoylated lysine

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0004170 - abolished histone H3-K9 dimethylation at centromere during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003411 - decreased chromatin silencing at centromere inner repeat

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003412 - decreased chromatin silencing at centromere outer repeat

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002827 - decreased chromatin silencing at silent mating-type cassette

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004604 - decreased chromatin silencing at subtelomere

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000877 - decreased histone H3-K9 dimethylation at centromere during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005315 - increased chromatin silencing at centromere central core

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001886 - meiotic cell cycle entry and sporulation in haploid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006670 - meiotic cell cycle entry in haploid cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002336 - normal chromatin silencing at silent mating-type cassette

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003555 - normal chromatin silencing at subtelomere

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

Protein features

PBO:0111745 - zf-C2H2 type

PBO:0111743 - zinc finger protein

Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

References:

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000031 - abnormal mating

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003659 - abnormal mating type switching resulting in duplication or deletion in mating-type region

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003094 - decreased centromeric outer repeat transcript level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003217 - decreased chromatin silencing at centromere central core

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003411 - decreased chromatin silencing at centromere inner repeat

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003412 - decreased chromatin silencing at centromere outer repeat

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003216 - decreased chromatin silencing at rDNA

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002827 - decreased chromatin silencing at silent mating-type cassette

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004604 - decreased chromatin silencing at subtelomere

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003352 - decreased DNA double-strand break formation at mating-type locus

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000877 - decreased histone H3-K9 dimethylation at centromere during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000470 - decreased mating type switching

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003938 - increased cell population growth during glucose starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005261 - increased cell population growth on galactose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009094 - increased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009072 - increased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009028 - increased cell population growth on proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009074 - increased cell population growth on serine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000636 - increased cell population growth rate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002836 - increased centromeric outer repeat transcript-derived siRNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000966 - increased histone H3-K14 acetylation at centromere outer repeat during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006681 - increased histone H3-K9 acetylation at centromere inner repeat during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003791 - increased meiotic recombination at silent mating-type cassette

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006300 - increased protein localization to heterochromatin at centromere inner repeat

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004237 - increased protein localization to heterochromatin at centromere outer repeat region

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000825 - increased RNA level during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005917 - increased subtelomeric heterochromatin RNA level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006518 - loss of viability in G0

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004361 - meiotic cell cycle entry and sporulation in haploid during nitrogen starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002141 - normal cell population growth at low temperature

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002567 - normal centromeric outer repeat transcript level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007553 - normal G1 to G0 transition

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007529 - normal histone H3-K9 dimethylation at heterochromatin island during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001839 - normal minichromosome loss

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000833 - normal protein level during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004910 - normal punctate nuclear protein localization

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002687 - normal telomere length during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000073 - resistance to caffeine

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000764 - resistance to cycloheximide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009038 - resistance to egtazic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001583 - resistance to lithium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009087 - resistance to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009043 - resistance to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001034 - resistance to tunicamycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006930 - sensitive to butylated hydroxyanisole

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009088 - sensitive to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003656 - sensitive to vanadate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009064 - sensitive to X-rays and rapamycin during vegetative growth.

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011071 - conserved in eukaryotes only

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0000110 - orthologs cannot be distinguished

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PS00028ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1Znf_C2H2_typePROSITE_PATTERNS
PS50157ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2Znf_C2H2_typePROSITE_PROFILES
SM00355c2h2final6Znf_C2H2_typeSMART
mobidb-lite-Disorderdisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Disorder
mobidb-lite-Low-complexitydisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Low-complexity
mobidb-lite-Polardisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Polar
mobidb-lite-Polyampholytedisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Polyampholyte

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:28218250 - Chromatin remodeller Fun30 Fft3 induces nucleosome disassembly to facilitate RNA polymerase II elongation.
Lee J et al. Nat Commun 2017 Feb 20;8:14527
PMID:26771498 - A Proteome-wide Fission Yeast Interactome Reveals Network Evolution Principles from Yeasts to Human.
Vo TV et al. Cell 2016 Jan 14;164(1-2):310-323
PMID:31278118 - Cohesin Impedes Heterochromatin Assembly in Fission Yeast Cells Lacking Pds5.
Folco HD et al. Genetics 2019 Sep;213(1):127-141
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:34250083 - Barcode sequencing and a high-throughput assay for chronological lifespan uncover ageing-associated genes in fission yeast.
Romila CA et al. Microb Cell 2021 Jul 05;8(7):146-160
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:21712547 - Mitotic substrates of the kinase aurora with roles in chromatin regulation identified through quantitative phosphoproteomics of fission yeast.
Koch A et al. Sci Signal 2011 Jun 28;4(179):rs6
PMID:29618061 - Histone deacetylation promotes transcriptional silencing at facultative heterochromatin.
Watts BR et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2018 Jun 20;46(11):5426-5440
PMID:1644273 - The clr1 locus regulates the expression of the cryptic mating-type loci of fission yeast.
Thon G et al. Genetics 1992 Jun;131(2):287-96
PMID:24013500 - A conserved ncRNA-binding protein recruits silencing factors to heterochromatin through an RNAi-independent mechanism.
Marina DB et al. Genes Dev 2013 Sep 01;27(17):1851-6
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704
PMID:26537787 - Targeting of SUMO substrates to a Cdc48-Ufd1-Npl4 segregase and STUbL pathway in fission yeast.
Køhler JB et al. Nat Commun 2015 Nov 05;6:8827
PMID:26744419 - Control of heterochromatin localization and silencing by the nuclear membrane protein Lem2.
Barrales RR et al. Genes Dev 2016 Jan 15;30(2):133-48
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:29852001 - New insights into donor directionality of mating-type switching in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Maki T et al. PLoS Genet 2018 May;14(5):e1007424
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:25245948 - Tls1 regulates splicing of shelterin components to control telomeric heterochromatin assembly and telomere length.
Wang J et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2014 Oct;42(18):11419-32
PMID:22144463 - RNA elimination machinery targeting meiotic mRNAs promotes facultative heterochromatin formation.
Zofall M et al. Science 2012 Jan 06;335(6064):96-100
PMID:25795664 - Genetic Interaction Landscape Reveals Critical Requirements for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Brc1 in DNA Damage Response Mutants.
Sánchez A et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2015 Mar 19;5(5):953-62
PMID:17450151 - Distinct roles of HDAC complexes in promoter silencing, antisense suppression and DNA damage protection.
Nicolas E et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2007 May;14(5):372-80
PMID:19111658 - HP1 proteins form distinct complexes and mediate heterochromatic gene silencing by nonoverlapping mechanisms.
Motamedi MR et al. Mol Cell 2008 Dec 26;32(6):778-90
PMID:9755190 - Histone deacetylase homologs regulate epigenetic inheritance of transcriptional silencing and chromosome segregation in fission yeast.
Grewal SI et al. Genetics 1998 Oct;150(2):563-76
PMID:15632061 - Global effects on gene expression in fission yeast by silencing and RNA interference machineries.
Hansen KR et al. Mol Cell Biol 2005 Jan;25(2):590-601
PMID:8138176 - Mutations in rik1, clr2, clr3 and clr4 genes asymmetrically derepress the silent mating-type loci in fission yeast.
Ekwall K et al. Genetics 1994 Jan;136(1):53-64
PMID:18615848 - Role of heterochromatin in suppressing subtelomeric recombination in fission yeast.
Bisht KK et al. Yeast 2008 Aug;25(8):537-48
PMID:25452419 - Parallel profiling of fission yeast deletion mutants for proliferation and for lifespan during long-term quiescence.
Sideri T et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2014 Dec 01;5(1):145-55
PMID:18030666 - Mutations in deoxyribonucleotide biosynthesis pathway cause spreading of silencing across heterochromatic barriers at the mating-type region of the fission yeast.
Singh G et al. Yeast 2008 Feb;25(2):117-28
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:27105116 - SHREC Silences Heterochromatin via Distinct Remodeling and Deacetylation Modules.
Job G et al. Mol Cell 2016 Apr 21;62(2):207-221
PMID:28357272 - A central role for TOR signalling in a yeast model for juvenile CLN3 disease.
Bond ME et al. Microb Cell 2015 Nov 11;2(12):466-480
PMID:30647105 - Comparative Genomic Screen in Two Yeasts Reveals Conserved Pathways in the Response Network to Phenol Stress.
Alhoch B et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2019 Mar 07;9(3):639-650
PMID:21215368 - The Cul4-Ddb1(Cdt)² ubiquitin ligase inhibits invasion of a boundary-associated antisilencing factor into heterochromatin.
Braun S et al. Cell 2011 Jan 07;144(1):41-54
PMID:30726745 - Fission Yeast NDR/LATS Kinase Orb6 Regulates Exocytosis via Phosphorylation of the Exocyst Complex.
Tay YD et al. Cell Rep 2019 Feb 05;26(6):1654-1667.e7
PMID:33260998 - High-Throughput Flow Cytometry Combined with Genetic Analysis Brings New Insights into the Understanding of Chromatin Regulation of Cellular Quiescence.
Zahedi Y et al. Int J Mol Sci 2020 Nov 27;21(23)
PMID:8937982 - Mutations in the fission yeast silencing factors clr4+ and rik1+ disrupt the localisation of the chromo domain protein Swi6p and impair centromere function.
Ekwall K et al. J Cell Sci 1996 Nov;109 ( Pt 11):2637-48
PMID:17289569 - SHREC, an effector complex for heterochromatic transcriptional silencing.
Sugiyama T et al. Cell 2007 Feb 09;128(3):491-504
PMID:28281664 - Genetic interactions and functional analyses of the fission yeast gsk3 and amk2 single and double mutants defective in TORC1-dependent processes.
Rallis C et al. Sci Rep 2017 Mar 10;7:44257
PMID:28228545 - Ablation of RNA interference and retrotransposons accompany acquisition and evolution of transposases to heterochromatin protein CENPB.
Upadhyay U et al. Mol Biol Cell 2017 Apr 15;28(8):1132-1146
PMID:25720772 - Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals pathways for coordination of cell growth and division by the conserved fission yeast kinase pom1.
Kettenbach AN et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 May;14(5):1275-87
PMID:29259000 - Genes Important for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Meiosis Identified Through a Functional Genomics Screen.
Blyth J et al. Genetics 2018 Feb;208(2):589-603
PMID:30110338 - The binding of Chp2's chromodomain to methylated H3K9 is essential for Chp2's role in heterochromatin assembly in fission yeast.
Maksimov V et al. PLoS One 2018;13(8):e0201101
PMID:19443688 - Diverse roles of HP1 proteins in heterochromatin assembly and functions in fission yeast.
Fischer T et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2009 Jun 02;106(22):8998-9003
PMID:12773576 - A novel jmjC domain protein modulates heterochromatization in fission yeast.
Ayoub N et al. Mol Cell Biol 2003 Jun;23(12):4356-70
PMID:27451393 - Role of Inner Nuclear Membrane Protein Complex Lem2-Nur1 in Heterochromatic Gene Silencing.
Banday S et al. J Biol Chem 2016 Sep 16;291(38):20021-9
PMID:19164572 - Msc1 links dynamic Swi6/HP1 binding to cell fate determination.
Lawrence RJ et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2009 Jan 27;106(4):1163-8
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:23050226 - A genetic screen to discover pathways affecting cohesin function in Schizosaccharomyces pombe identifies chromatin effectors.
Chen Z et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2012 Oct;2(10):1161-8