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protein coding gene - cho1 (SPBC337.16) - phosphatidyl-N-dimethylethanolamine N-methyltransferase

Gene summary

Standard name
cho1
Systematic ID
SPBC337.16
Product
phosphatidyl-N-dimethylethanolamine N-methyltransferase
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
O74827
ORFeome ID
40/40A09
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome II: 1058364..1059126 forward strand

Annotation

PBO:0003449 - 2.1.1.71

Complementation

PBO:0017901 - functionally complemented by rat PEMT

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PBO:0017900 - functionally complemented by S. cerevisiae OPI3

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GO biological process

GO:0006656 - phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process

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GO cellular component

GO:0005783 - endoplasmic reticulum

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GO:0005789 - endoplasmic reticulum membrane

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GO:0005741 - mitochondrial outer membrane

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GO molecular function

GO:0000773 - phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine N-methyltransferase activity

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Protein sequence feature

SO:0001812 - transmembrane_helix

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000012 - RNA level decreased

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Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

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PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000031 - abnormal mating

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000128 - auxotrophy

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000663 - decreased catalytic activity

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009091 - decreased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009099 - decreased cell population growth on mannitol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001176 - decreased cell population growth on sucrose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004556 - decreased cellular phosphatidylcholine level

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000470 - decreased mating type switching

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004555 - growth auxotrophic for choline

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009072 - increased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000764 - resistance to cycloheximide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009038 - resistance to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001583 - resistance to lithium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009085 - resistance to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000077 - resistance to rapamycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009067 - sensitive to amorolfine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001501 - sensitive to brefeldin A

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000097 - sensitive to caffeine during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009080 - sensitive to calcofluor and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000799 - sensitive to diamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000842 - sensitive to ethanol during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007928 - sensitive to ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000785 - sensitive to formamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001719 - sensitive to lithium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006836 - sensitive to magnesium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009088 - sensitive to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001214 - sensitive to potassium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007924 - sensitive to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002701 - sensitive to torin1

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001457 - sensitive to tunicamycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000115 - sensitive to valproic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003656 - sensitive to vanadate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

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Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011071 - conserved in eukaryotes only

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Warnings

PBO:0000070 - gene structure updated

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF04191PEMTPhopholipid_MeTrfasePFAM
PS51599SAM_PEMT_PEM2PEMT/MFAPPROSITE_PROFILES
G3DSA:1.20.120.1630:FF:000005FUNFAM
G3DSA:1.20.120.1630GENE3D
PTHR15458PHOSPHATIDYLETHANOLAMINE N-METHYLTRANSFERASEPEMT/MFAPPANTHER
PIRSF005444PEMT_MPLSPEMT/MFAPPIRSF
MF_03216PLMTPEMT/MFAPHAMAP

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:27984744 - Survival in Quiescence Requires the Euchromatic Deployment of Clr4/SUV39H by Argonaute-Associated Small RNAs.
Joh RI et al. Mol Cell 2016 Dec 15;64(6):1088-1101
PMID:18818364 - Conservation and rewiring of functional modules revealed by an epistasis map in fission yeast.
Roguev A et al. Science 2008 Oct 17;322(5900):405-10
PMID:16537923 - Sterol regulatory element binding protein is a principal regulator of anaerobic gene expression in fission yeast.
Todd BL et al. Mol Cell Biol 2006 Apr;26(7):2817-31
PMID:30355493 - Expanded Interactome of the Intrinsically Disordered Protein Dss1.
Schenstrøm SM et al. Cell Rep 2018 Oct 23;25(4):862-870
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:21965289 - Nsk1 ensures accurate chromosome segregation by promoting association of kinetochores to spindle poles during anaphase B.
Buttrick GJ et al. Mol Biol Cell 2011 Dec;22(23):4486-502
PMID:33109728 - High-Throughput Identification of Nuclear Envelope Protein Interactions in Schizosaccharomyces pombe Using an Arrayed Membrane Yeast-Two Hybrid Library.
Varberg JM et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2020 Dec 03;10(12):4649-4663
PMID:34250083 - Barcode sequencing and a high-throughput assay for chronological lifespan uncover ageing-associated genes in fission yeast.
Romila CA et al. Microb Cell 2021 Jul 05;8(7):146-160
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:11152613 - Predicting transmembrane protein topology with a hidden Markov model: application to complete genomes.
Krogh A et al. J Mol Biol 2001 Jan 19;305(3):567-80
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:9755189 - The Schizosaccharomyces pombe cho1+ gene encodes a phospholipid methyltransferase.
Kanipes MI et al. Genetics 1998 Oct;150(2):553-62
PMID:21504829 - Yeast SREBP cleavage activation requires the Golgi Dsc E3 ligase complex.
Stewart EV et al. Mol Cell 2011 Apr 22;42(2):160-71
PMID:25076038 - Large scale screening of genetic interaction with sgf73(+) in fission yeast.
Guo Y et al. Yi Chuan 2014 Jul;36(7):723-31
PMID:1324908 - Regulation of CDP-diacylglycerol synthesis and utilization by inositol and choline in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Gaynor PM et al. J Bacteriol 1992 Sep;174(17):5711-8
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704
PMID:29259000 - Genes Important for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Meiosis Identified Through a Functional Genomics Screen.
Blyth J et al. Genetics 2018 Feb;208(2):589-603
PMID:18931302 - Significant conservation of synthetic lethal genetic interaction networks between distantly related eukaryotes.
Dixon SJ et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008 Oct 28;105(43):16653-8
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:29852001 - New insights into donor directionality of mating-type switching in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Maki T et al. PLoS Genet 2018 May;14(5):e1007424
GO_REF:0000024 - Manual transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs by curator judgment of sequence similarity.
PMID:28281664 - Genetic interactions and functional analyses of the fission yeast gsk3 and amk2 single and double mutants defective in TORC1-dependent processes.
Rallis C et al. Sci Rep 2017 Mar 10;7:44257