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protein coding gene - cys11 (SPBC36.04) - cysteine synthase

Gene summary

Standard name
cys11
Systematic ID
SPBC36.04
Product
cysteine synthase
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
Synonyms
cys1a
UniProt ID
O59701
ORFeome ID
19/19C02
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome II: 847920..849485 forward strand

Annotation

PBO:0000984 - 2.5.1.47

Disease association

MONDO:0009352 - classic homocystinuria

References:

MONDO:0004737 - homocystinuria

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MONDO:0004736 - inborn disorder of amino acid metabolism

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MONDO:0005066 - metabolic disease

References:

Experimental tools

PBO:0003176 - selectable marker, amino acid auxotroph

References:

GO biological process

GO:0019344 - L-cysteine biosynthetic process

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GO cellular component

GO:0005759 - mitochondrial matrix

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GO:0005739 - mitochondrion

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GO molecular function

GO:0004124 - cysteine synthase activity

References:

GO:0141223 - cysteine synthase activity, acting on O-succinyl-L-serine

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Modification

MOD:00128 - N6-pyridoxal phosphate-L-lysine

References:

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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Protein sequence feature

SO:0001808 - mitochondrial_targeting_signal

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000019 - protein level decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000027 - ribosomal density decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000012 - RNA level decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

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Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

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PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003625 - abnormal microtubule cytoskeleton morphology during mitotic interphase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002736 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001934 - abolished cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003654 - abolished cysteine synthase activity

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003743 - decreased cell population growth during glucose starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000251 - decreased cell population growth on galactose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001407 - decreased cell population growth on glucose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009053 - decreased cell population growth on glutamate nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000684 - decreased cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009091 - decreased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002924 - decreased cell population growth on maltose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000250 - decreased cell population growth on proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001176 - decreased cell population growth on sucrose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002755 - decreased cysteine synthase activity

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0008128 - decreased vegetative cell population growth on low glucose

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000037 - growth auxotrophic for cysteine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009072 - increased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009074 - increased cell population growth on serine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002723 - increased cellular pigment accumulation during cellular response to cadmium ion

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001309 - increased viability in stationary phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001489 - inviable vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009041 - resistance to 2,2′-dipyridyl

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009030 - resistance to amitrole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009036 - resistance to benzamidine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009038 - resistance to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009085 - resistance to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000077 - resistance to rapamycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000830 - resistance to vanadate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009067 - sensitive to amorolfine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000093 - sensitive to arsenic

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001501 - sensitive to brefeldin A

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000096 - sensitive to cadmium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000097 - sensitive to caffeine during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003384 - sensitive to chromium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009069 - sensitive to ciclopirox olamine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000104 - sensitive to cycloheximide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000799 - sensitive to diamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000842 - sensitive to ethanol during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007928 - sensitive to ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000785 - sensitive to formamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000087 - sensitive to hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009071 - sensitive to itraconazole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001719 - sensitive to lithium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009084 - sensitive to lithium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009086 - sensitive to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006836 - sensitive to magnesium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009088 - sensitive to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001214 - sensitive to potassium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009082 - sensitive to potassium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007924 - sensitive to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000271 - sensitive to salt stress

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009090 - sensitive to sodium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000797 - sensitive to tert-butyl hydroperoxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002701 - sensitive to torin1

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001457 - sensitive to tunicamycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003656 - sensitive to vanadate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002903 - viable pear-shaped vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002106 - viable stubby vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002197 - viable vegetative cell with abnormal cell shape

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011067 - conserved in bacteria

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF00291PALPTrpB-like_PALPPfam
cd01561CBS_likeCDD
PS00901CYS_SYNTHASEP-phosphate_BSPROSITE patterns
G3DSA:3.40.50.1100:FF:000011CATH-FunFam
G3DSA:3.40.50.1100TrpB-like_PALP_sfCATH-Gene3D
SSF53686TrpB-like_PALP_sfSUPERFAMILY
PTHR10314Cys_Synth/Cystath_Beta-SynthPANTHER
NF007989PRK10717.1NCBIFAM

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:18662319 - Pgt1, a glutathione transporter from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Thakur A et al. FEMS Yeast Res 2008 Sep;8(6):916-29
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
PMID:31626996 - Multiplexed proteome profiling of carbon source perturbations in two yeast species with SL-SP3-TMT.
Paulo JA et al. J Proteomics 2020 Jan 06;210:103531
PMID:18637840 - Loss of Zhf and the tightly regulated zinc-uptake system SpZrt1 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe reveals the delicacy of cellular zinc balance.
Boch A et al. FEMS Yeast Res 2008 Sep;8(6):883-96
PMID:37859837 - In fission yeast, 65 non-essential mitochondrial proteins related to respiration and stress become essential in low-glucose conditions.
Mori A et al. R Soc Open Sci 2023 Oct;10(10):230404
PMID:14981292 - Characterization of two genes encoding putative cysteine synthase required for cysteine biosynthesis in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Fujita Y et al. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2004 Feb;68(2):306-11
PMID:36408920 - UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2023.
UniProt Consortium Nucleic Acids Res 2023 Jan 06;51(D1):D523-D531
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:30148840 - Tdp1 processes chromate-induced single-strand DNA breaks that collapse replication forks.
Ganguly A et al. PLoS Genet 2018 Aug;14(8):e1007595
PB_REF:0000006 - Disease associations from Monarch via human-pombe orthologs
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704
PMID:25373780 - A genomic Multiprocess survey of machineries that control and link cell shape, microtubule organization, and cell-cycle progression.
Graml V et al. Dev Cell 2014 Oct 27;31(2):227-239
PMID:17482430 - Multiple fungal enzymes possess cysteine synthase activity in vitro.
Brzywczy J et al. Res Microbiol 2007 Jun;158(5):428-36
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:24957674 - Yeast X-chromosome-associated protein 5 (Xap5) functions with H2A.Z to suppress aberrant transcripts.
Anver S et al. EMBO Rep 2014 Aug;15(8):894-902
PMID:18665268 - Mitochondrial dysfunction increases oxidative stress and decreases chronological life span in fission yeast.
Zuin A et al. PLoS One 2008 Jul 30;3(7):e2842
PMID:31064814 - Proximity-dependent biotinylation mediated by TurboID to identify protein-protein interaction networks in yeast.
Larochelle M et al. J Cell Sci 2019 May 31;132(11)
PMID:28581482 - Parallel evolution of non-homologous isofunctional enzymes in methionine biosynthesis.
Bastard K et al. Nat Chem Biol 2017 Aug;13(8):858-866
PMID:27887640 - Functional and regulatory profiling of energy metabolism in fission yeast.
Malecki M et al. Genome Biol 2016 Nov 25;17(1):240
PMID:34250083 - Barcode sequencing and a high-throughput assay for chronological lifespan uncover ageing-associated genes in fission yeast.
Romila CA et al. Microb Cell 2021 Jul 05;8(7):146-160
PMID:25375137 - Systematic analysis of the role of RNA-binding proteins in the regulation of RNA stability.
Hasan A et al. PLoS Genet 2014 Nov;10(11):e1004684
PMID:35820914 - Antagonistic effects of mitochondrial matrix and intermembrane space proteases on yeast aging.
Vega M et al. BMC Biol 2022 Jul 12;20(1):160
PMID:33313903 - Ribosome profiling reveals ribosome stalling on tryptophan codons and ribosome queuing upon oxidative stress in fission yeast.
Rubio A et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2021 Jan 11;49(1):383-399
PMID:27984744 - Survival in Quiescence Requires the Euchromatic Deployment of Clr4/SUV39H by Argonaute-Associated Small RNAs.
Joh RI et al. Mol Cell 2016 Dec 15;64(6):1088-1101
PMID:18684775 - A genome-wide screen of genes involved in cadmium tolerance in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kennedy PJ et al. Toxicol Sci 2008 Nov;106(1):124-39
GO_REF:0000111 - Gene Ontology annotations Inferred by Curator (IC) using at least one Inferred by Sequence Similarity (ISS) annotation to support the inference
PMID:25720772 - Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals pathways for coordination of cell growth and division by the conserved fission yeast kinase pom1.
Kettenbach AN et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 May;14(5):1275-87
PMID:16537923 - Sterol regulatory element binding protein is a principal regulator of anaerobic gene expression in fission yeast.
Todd BL et al. Mol Cell Biol 2006 Apr;26(7):2817-31
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:28281664 - Genetic interactions and functional analyses of the fission yeast gsk3 and amk2 single and double mutants defective in TORC1-dependent processes.
Rallis C et al. Sci Rep 2017 Mar 10;7:44257
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:27558664 - Global Fitness Profiling Identifies Arsenic and Cadmium Tolerance Mechanisms in Fission Yeast.
Guo L et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2016 Oct 13;6(10):3317-3333
PMID:24118096 - Methionine sulphoxide reductases revisited: free methionine as a primary target of H₂O₂stress in auxotrophic fission yeast.
García-Santamarina S et al. Mol Microbiol 2013 Dec;90(5):1113-24
PB_REF:0000003 - Disease Association Curation
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7