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protein coding gene - brc1 (SPBC582.05c) - BRCT domain protein Brc1

Gene summary

Standard name
brc1
Systematic ID
SPBC582.05c
Product
BRCT domain protein Brc1
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
Q10337
ORFeome ID
47/47C11
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome II: 426160..428919 reverse strand

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:1990683 - DNA double-strand break attachment to nuclear envelope

References:

GO:0006281 - DNA repair

References:

GO:0006302 - double-strand break repair

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GO cellular component

GO:0000775 - chromosome, centromeric region

References:

GO:0099115 - chromosome, subtelomeric region

References:

GO:0035361 - Cul8-RING ubiquitin ligase complex

References:

GO:0005730 - nucleolus

References:

GO:0005634 - nucleus

References:

GO:0033553 - rDNA heterochromatin

References:

GO:0035861 - site of double-strand break

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GO molecular function

GO:0140463 - chromatin-protein adaptor activity

References:

GO:0005515 - protein binding

References:

Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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MOD:00047 - O-phospho-L-threonine

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MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

References:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001407 - decreased cell population growth on glucose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000473 - increased mitotic recombination

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004709 - increased number of Rad52 foci

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000972 - increased number of Rad52 foci during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002573 - increased number of Ssb1 foci

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002059 - inviable cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000969 - normal growth during cellular response to UV

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001690 - normal growth on camptothecin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000963 - normal growth on hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000957 - normal growth on methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002550 - sensitive to UV

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

Protein features

PBO:0111779 - BRCT domain

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

References:

Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000059 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000670 - abnormal mitotic sister chromatid separation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001424 - abolished protein localization to nucleus during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005018 - decreased double-stranded DNA binding

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002775 - decreased level of sumoylated protein in cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001645 - decreased protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002624 - decreased punctate nuclear protein localization

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001122 - elongated vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009094 - increased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009093 - increased cell population growth on lysine and serine nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009098 - increased cell population growth on mannitol carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000972 - increased number of Rad52 foci during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002573 - increased number of Ssb1 foci

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005594 - increased protein localization to chromatin at rDNA replication fork barrier

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004909 - loss of punctate nuclear protein localization, with protein distributed in nucleus

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006518 - loss of viability in G0

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007553 - normal G1 to G0 transition

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000963 - normal growth on hydroxyurea

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002554 - normal protein localization to double-strand break site

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000703 - normal protein-protein interaction

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009032 - resistance to bortezomib

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000067 - resistance to brefeldin A

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000763 - resistance to cadmium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000764 - resistance to cycloheximide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009038 - resistance to egtazic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001583 - resistance to lithium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009085 - resistance to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009087 - resistance to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009043 - resistance to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001098 - sensitive to 4-nitroquinoline N-oxide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000095 - sensitive to bleomycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003384 - sensitive to chromium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009069 - sensitive to ciclopirox olamine

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000799 - sensitive to diamide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000842 - sensitive to ethanol during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007928 - sensitive to ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000087 - sensitive to hydrogen peroxide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009084 - sensitive to lithium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009082 - sensitive to potassium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003656 - sensitive to vanadate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009064 - sensitive to X-rays and rapamycin during vegetative growth.

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009063 - sensitive to X-rays during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001492 - viable elongated vegetative cell

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001491 - viable vegetative cell

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002104 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell shape

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011071 - conserved in eukaryotes only

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Warnings

PBO:0000070 - gene structure updated

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF16770RTT107_BRCT_5BRCT_domPFAM
PF00533BRCTBRCT_domPFAM
PF16589BRCT_2BRCT_domPFAM
PF12738PTCB-BRCTBRCT_domPFAM
cd17743BRCT_BRC1_like_rpt5CDD
cd18437BRCT_BRC1_like_rpt3CDD
cd18439BRCT_BRC1_like_rpt6CDD
cd18438BRCT_BRC1_like_rpt4CDD
cd18436BRCT_BRC1_like_rpt2CDD
PS50172BRCTBRCT_domPROSITE_PROFILES
SM00292BRCT_7BRCT_domSMART
G3DSA:3.40.50.10190:FF:000046FUNFAM
SSF52113BRCT domainBRCT_dom_sfSUPERFAMILY
G3DSA:3.40.50.10190BRCT domainBRCT_dom_sfGENE3D
PTHR47667REGULATOR OF TY1 TRANSPOSITION PROTEIN 107CellCycle_DNARepair_RegPANTHER
mobidb-lite-Disorderdisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Disorder
mobidb-lite-Polyampholytedisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Polyampholyte

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:22927644 - Replication fork collapse and genome instability in a deoxycytidylate deaminase mutant.
Sánchez A et al. Mol Cell Biol 2012 Nov;32(21):4445-54
PMID:21712547 - Mitotic substrates of the kinase aurora with roles in chromatin regulation identified through quantitative phosphoproteomics of fission yeast.
Koch A et al. Sci Signal 2011 Jun 28;4(179):rs6
PMID:23656778 - Brc1 links replication stress response and centromere function.
Lee SY et al. Cell Cycle 2013 Jun 01;12(11):1665-71
PMID:15485909 - Rad62 protein functionally and physically associates with the smc5/smc6 protein complex and is required for chromosome integrity and recombination repair in fission yeast.
Morikawa H et al. Mol Cell Biol 2004 Nov;24(21):9401-13
PMID:26368543 - Critical Function of γH2A in S-Phase.
Mejia-Ramirez E et al. PLoS Genet 2015 Sep;11(9):e1005517
PMID:19528228 - Smc5-Smc6-dependent removal of cohesin from mitotic chromosomes.
Outwin EA et al. Mol Cell Biol 2009 Aug;29(16):4363-75
PMID:23628481 - A proteome-wide visual screen identifies fission yeast proteins localizing to DNA double-strand breaks.
Yu Y et al. DNA Repair (Amst) 2013 Jun 01;12(6):433-43
PMID:30148840 - Tdp1 processes chromate-induced single-strand DNA breaks that collapse replication forks.
Ganguly A et al. PLoS Genet 2018 Aug;14(8):e1007595
PMID:27168121 - Discovery of genes involved in mitosis, cell division, cell wall integrity and chromosome segregation through construction of Schizosaccharomyces pombe deletion strains.
Chen JS et al. Yeast 2016 Sep;33(9):507-17
PMID:30348841 - Brc1 Promotes the Focal Accumulation and SUMO Ligase Activity of Smc5-Smc6 during Replication Stress.
Oravcová M et al. Mol Cell Biol 2019 Jan 15;39(2)
PMID:33260998 - High-Throughput Flow Cytometry Combined with Genetic Analysis Brings New Insights into the Understanding of Chromatin Regulation of Cellular Quiescence.
Zahedi Y et al. Int J Mol Sci 2020 Nov 27;21(23)
PMID:20118936 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe genome-wide nucleosome mapping reveals positioning mechanisms distinct from those of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Lantermann AB et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2010 Feb;17(2):251-7
PMID:23703609 - TORC2 is required to maintain genome stability during S phase in fission yeast.
Schonbrun M et al. J Biol Chem 2013 Jul 05;288(27):19649-60
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:15331764 - Nse1, Nse2, and a novel subunit of the Smc5-Smc6 complex, Nse3, play a crucial role in meiosis.
Pebernard S et al. Mol Biol Cell 2004 Nov;15(11):4866-76
GO_REF:0000033 - Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704
PMID:20661445 - Rad3 decorates critical chromosomal domains with gammaH2A to protect genome integrity during S-Phase in fission yeast.
Rozenzhak S et al. PLoS Genet 2010 Jul 22;6(7):e1001032
PMID:26446992 - Chromatin association of the SMC5/6 complex is dependent on binding of its NSE3 subunit to DNA.
Zabrady K et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2016 Feb 18;44(3):1064-79
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:17277362 - Brc1-mediated rescue of Smc5/6 deficiency: requirement for multiple nucleases and a novel Rad18 function.
Lee KM et al. Genetics 2007 Apr;175(4):1585-95
PMID:28784724 - Multi-BRCT Domain Protein Brc1 Links Rhp18/Rad18 and γH2A To Maintain Genome Stability during S Phase.
Reubens MC et al. Mol Cell Biol 2017 Nov 15;37(22)
PMID:29996109 - Quantitative Phosphoproteomics Reveals the Signaling Dynamics of Cell-Cycle Kinases in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Swaffer MP et al. Cell Rep 2018 Jul 10;24(2):503-514
PMID:34250083 - Barcode sequencing and a high-throughput assay for chronological lifespan uncover ageing-associated genes in fission yeast.
Romila CA et al. Microb Cell 2021 Jul 05;8(7):146-160
PMID:36793083 - The SAGA histone acetyltransferase module targets SMC5/6 to specific genes.
Mahrik L et al. Epigenetics Chromatin 2023 Feb 16;16(1):6
PMID:10473635 - Rad18 is required for DNA repair and checkpoint responses in fission yeast.
Verkade HM et al. Mol Biol Cell 1999 Sep;10(9):2905-18
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:19547744 - Evolution of phosphoregulation: comparison of phosphorylation patterns across yeast species.
Beltrao P et al. PLoS Biol 2009 Jun 16;7(6):e1000134
PMID:12161753 - The transcriptional program of meiosis and sporulation in fission yeast.
Mata J et al. Nat Genet 2002 Sep;32(1):143-7
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:20094029 - gammaH2A binds Brc1 to maintain genome integrity during S-phase.
Williams JS et al. EMBO J 2010 Mar 17;29(6):1136-48
PMID:25965521 - Ku stabilizes replication forks in the absence of Brc1.
Sánchez A et al. PLoS One 2015;10(5):e0126598
PMID:33823663 - A TOR (target of rapamycin) and nutritional phosphoproteome of fission yeast reveals novel targets in networks conserved in humans.
Halova L et al. Open Biol 2021 Apr;11(4):200405
PMID:28922417 - Lingering single-strand breaks trigger Rad51-independent homology-directed repair of collapsed replication forks in the polynucleotide kinase/phosphatase mutant of fission yeast.
Sanchez A et al. PLoS Genet 2017 Sep;13(9):e1007013
PMID:30600397 - Recruitment, loading, and activation of the Smc5-Smc6 SUMO ligase.
Oravcová M et al. Curr Genet 2019 Jun;65(3):669-676
PMID:12618370 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe essential genes: a pilot study.
Decottignies A et al. Genome Res 2003 Mar;13(3):399-406
PMID:20885790 - Critical functions of Rpa3/Ssb3 in S-phase DNA damage responses in fission yeast.
Cavero S et al. PLoS Genet 2010 Sep 23;6(9):e1001138
PMID:23358415 - γH2A-binding protein Brc1 affects centromere function in fission yeast.
Lee SY et al. Mol Cell Biol 2013 Apr;33(7):1410-6
PMID:22366461 - Brc1-dependent recovery from replication stress.
Bass KL et al. J Cell Sci 2012 Jun 01;125(Pt 11):2753-64
PMID:25720772 - Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals pathways for coordination of cell growth and division by the conserved fission yeast kinase pom1.
Kettenbach AN et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 May;14(5):1275-87
PMID:25795664 - Genetic Interaction Landscape Reveals Critical Requirements for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Brc1 in DNA Damage Response Mutants.
Sánchez A et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2015 Mar 19;5(5):953-62
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:20679485 - BRCT domain interactions with phospho-histone H2A target Crb2 to chromatin at double-strand breaks and maintain the DNA damage checkpoint.
Sofueva S et al. Mol Cell Biol 2010 Oct;30(19):4732-43
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:28718400 - Histone H3G34R mutation causes replication stress, homologous recombination defects and genomic instability in S. pombe .
Yadav RK et al. Elife 2017 Jul 18;6
PMID:30726745 - Fission Yeast NDR/LATS Kinase Orb6 Regulates Exocytosis via Phosphorylation of the Exocyst Complex.
Tay YD et al. Cell Rep 2019 Feb 05;26(6):1654-1667.e7
PMID:39476757 - Characterization of Ksg1 protein kinase-dependent phosphoproteome in the fission yeast S. pombe.
Cipak L et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2024 Oct 25;736:150895
PMID:17213188 - Regulation of the nuclear poly(A)-binding protein by arginine methylation in fission yeast.
Perreault A et al. J Biol Chem 2007 Mar 09;282(10):7552-62
PMID:15972456 - Brc1-mediated DNA repair and damage tolerance.
Sheedy DM et al. Genetics 2005 Oct;171(2):457-68
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7