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protein coding gene - sur2 (SPBC887.15c) - sphingosine hydroxylase/sphingolipid delta-4 desaturase Sur2

Gene summary

Standard name
sur2
Systematic ID
SPBC887.15c
Product
sphingosine hydroxylase/sphingolipid delta-4 desaturase Sur2
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
O94298
ORFeome ID
11/11H12
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome II: 3570849..3572596 reverse strand

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0051999 - mannosyl-inositol phosphorylceramide biosynthetic process

References:

GO:0006675 - mannosyl-inositol phosphorylceramide metabolic process

References:

GO:0046520 - sphingoid biosynthetic process

References:

GO:0030148 - sphingolipid biosynthetic process

References:

GO cellular component

GO:0005783 - endoplasmic reticulum

References:

GO:0005789 - endoplasmic reticulum membrane

References:

GO molecular function

GO:0005506 - iron ion binding

References:

GO:0102772 - sphingolipid C4-monooxygenase activity

References:

GO:0042284 - sphingolipid delta-4 desaturase activity

References:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001309 - increased viability in stationary phase

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000047 - normal cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000097 - sensitive to caffeine during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001214 - sensitive to potassium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

Protein sequence feature

SO:0001812 - transmembrane_helix

References:

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000019 - protein level decreased

References:

PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

References:

Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

References:

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000080 - decreased cell population growth at low temperature

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009073 - decreased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001176 - decreased cell population growth on sucrose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0008261 - decreased cellular mannosylinositol phosphorylceramide level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009077 - increased cell population growth on ethanol carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009095 - increased cell population growth on fructose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005261 - increased cell population growth on galactose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009052 - increased cell population growth on glutamate nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009101 - increased cell population growth on glycerol and galactose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009094 - increased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009093 - increased cell population growth on lysine and serine nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009098 - increased cell population growth on mannitol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009028 - increased cell population growth on proline nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009074 - increased cell population growth on serine nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009096 - increased cell population growth on xylose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005593 - increased cellular inositol phosphorylceramide level

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004557 - increased vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001309 - increased viability in stationary phase

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009041 - resistance to 2,2′-dipyridyl

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009066 - resistance to amorolfine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009036 - resistance to benzamidine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009032 - resistance to bortezomib

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000067 - resistance to brefeldin A

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002634 - resistance to cobalt

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000764 - resistance to cycloheximide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009038 - resistance to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001453 - resistance to ethanol

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009035 - resistance to formamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001103 - resistance to hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009070 - resistance to itraconazole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001583 - resistance to lithium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009085 - resistance to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009087 - resistance to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000725 - resistance to methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009039 - resistance to potassium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009081 - resistance to potassium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005968 - resistance to sodium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005266 - resistance to sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009040 - resistance to tea tree oil

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001034 - resistance to tunicamycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000095 - sensitive to bleomycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000096 - sensitive to cadmium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000097 - sensitive to caffeine during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001188 - sensitive to Calcofluor White

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000799 - sensitive to diamide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007931 - sensitive to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000842 - sensitive to ethanol during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007928 - sensitive to ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000087 - sensitive to hydrogen peroxide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009084 - sensitive to lithium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006836 - sensitive to magnesium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009088 - sensitive to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001214 - sensitive to potassium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007924 - sensitive to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000111 - sensitive to rapamycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005889 - sensitive to sodium chloride

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000841 - sensitive to sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002328 - sensitive to terbinafine

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000797 - sensitive to tert-butyl hydroperoxide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002701 - sensitive to torin1

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000115 - sensitive to valproic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003656 - sensitive to vanadate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009064 - sensitive to X-rays and rapamycin during vegetative growth.

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009063 - sensitive to X-rays during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF04116FA_hydroxylaseFatty_acid_hydroxylasePfam
PTHR11863Sterol_desaturase-relPANTHER
Transmembrane alpha helixDeepTMHMM

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:22840777 - Analyzing fission yeast multidrug resistance mechanisms to develop a genetically tractable model system for chemical biology.
Kawashima SA et al. Chem Biol 2012 Jul 27;19(7):893-901
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:39705284 - Proteomic and phosphoproteomic analyses reveal that TORC1 is reactivated by pheromone signaling during sexual reproduction in fission yeast.
Bérard M et al. PLoS Biol 2024 Dec 20;22(12):e3002963
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:11152613 - Predicting transmembrane protein topology with a hidden Markov model: application to complete genomes.
Krogh A et al. J Mol Biol 2001 Jan 19;305(3):567-80
GO_REF:0000033 - Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
PMID:16537923 - Sterol regulatory element binding protein is a principal regulator of anaerobic gene expression in fission yeast.
Todd BL et al. Mol Cell Biol 2006 Apr;26(7):2817-31
PMID:22235339 - The S. pombe histone H2A dioxygenase Ofd2 regulates gene expression during hypoxia.
Lando D et al. PLoS One 2012;7(1):e29765
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:37792890 - Elevated levels of sphingolipid MIPC in the plasma membrane disrupt the coordination of cell growth with cell wall formation in fission yeast.
Willet AH et al. PLoS Genet 2023 Oct;19(10):e1010987
PMID:22542487 - Characterization of bifunctional sphingolipid Δ4-desaturases/C4-hydroxylases of trypanosomatids by liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry.
Vacchina P et al. Mol Biochem Parasitol 2012 Jul;184(1):29-38
PMID:30824696 - Systematic analysis reveals the prevalence and principles of bypassable gene essentiality.
Li J et al. Nat Commun 2019 Mar 01;10(1):1002
PMID:12529438 - Global transcriptional responses of fission yeast to environmental stress.
Chen D et al. Mol Biol Cell 2003 Jan;14(1):214-29
PMID:26167880 - SR protein kinases promote splicing of nonconsensus introns.
Lipp JJ et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2015 Aug;22(8):611-7
PMID:27984744 - Survival in Quiescence Requires the Euchromatic Deployment of Clr4/SUV39H by Argonaute-Associated Small RNAs.
Joh RI et al. Mol Cell 2016 Dec 15;64(6):1088-1101
PMID:34250083 - Barcode sequencing and a high-throughput assay for chronological lifespan uncover ageing-associated genes in fission yeast.
Romila CA et al. Microb Cell 2021 Jul 05;8(7):146-160
PMID:20388730 - Mannosylinositol phosphorylceramide is a major sphingolipid component and is required for proper localization of plasma-membrane proteins in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Nakase M et al. J Cell Sci 2010 May 01;123(Pt 9):1578-87
PMID:39476757 - Characterization of Ksg1 protein kinase-dependent phosphoproteome in the fission yeast S. pombe.
Cipak L et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2024 Oct 25;736:150895
GO_REF:0000002 - Comments
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:33109728 - High-Throughput Identification of Nuclear Envelope Protein Interactions in Schizosaccharomyces pombe Using an Arrayed Membrane Yeast-Two Hybrid Library.
Varberg JM et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2020 Dec 03;10(12):4649-4663
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:34114004 - Identification of sur2 mutation affecting the lifespan of fission yeast.
Kurauchi T et al. FEMS Microbiol Lett 2021 Jun 24;368(12)