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protein coding gene - lig4 (SPCC1183.05c) - DNA repair ligase Lig4

Gene summary

Standard name
lig4
Systematic ID
SPCC1183.05c
Product
DNA repair ligase Lig4
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
O74833
ORFeome ID
30/30E05
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome III: 599420..602916 reverse strand

Annotation

Disease association

MONDO:0011686 - DNA ligase IV deficiency

References:

MONDO:0011338 - Omenn syndrome

References:

MONDO:0009693 - plasma cell myeloma

References:

GO biological process

GO:0071897 - DNA biosynthetic process

References:

GO:0006310 - DNA recombination

References:

GO:0097680 - double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining

References:

GO:0006297 - nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling

References:

GO cellular component

GO:0000785 - chromatin

References:

GO:0032807 - DNA ligase IV complex

References:

GO:0005730 - nucleolus

References:

GO:0005634 - nucleus

References:

GO molecular function

GO:0005524 - ATP binding

References:

GO:0003677 - DNA binding

References:

GO:0003910 - DNA ligase (ATP) activity

References:

GO:0005515 - protein binding

References:

Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

References:

MOD:00048 - O4'-phospho-L-tyrosine

References:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002890 - abnormal horsetail nucleus morphology

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000734 - abnormal meiotic spindle

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000737 - abnormal meiotic spindle assembly

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006394 - abnormal meiotic spindle localization

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006388 - abnormal meiotic spindle pole body organization during meiosis I

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005652 - abnormal spindle morphology during meiosis I

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006383 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus containing non-uniform spores and unencapsulated DNA

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003066 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus with fewer than four spores

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004077 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus with single large spore

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000681 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of two-spore ascus

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005453 - abolished break-induced loss of heterozygosity via chromosomal translocation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000927 - abolished horsetail movement

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004287 - decreased double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000185 - decreased gene conversion during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000485 - decreased meiotic recombination

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005452 - increased break-induced loss of heterozygosity

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001840 - increased minichromosome loss during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006391 - meiotic spindle absent from cell during meiosis

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003614 - meiotic spindle absent from cell during meiosis II

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006365 - meiotic spindle pole body detached from nucleus

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006363 - monopolar spindle during meiosis I

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006390 - multiple meiotic spindles

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006389 - normal meiotic spindle pole body oscillation during prophase I

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000590 - normal sporulation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005549 - normal viability upon nitrogen starvation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000267 - sensitive to ionizing radiation during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006364 - spindle microtubules detached from spindle pole body during meiosis I

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003929 - spores sensitive to ionizing radiation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005455 - telomere assembly at double-strand break site

References:

Genotypes:

Protein features

PBO:0111779 - BRCT domain

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000026 - ribosomal density increased

References:

Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

References:

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

References:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003661 - abnormal double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005459 - abolished double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003928 - altered double-strand break repair junction in presence of persistent double-strand breaks

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005451 - decreased break-induced loss of heterozygosity

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003660 - decreased double-strand break repair during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003912 - decreased double-strand break repair via homologous recombination

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004287 - decreased double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005370 - decreased fidelity of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000185 - decreased gene conversion during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003913 - decreased minichromosome loss during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003927 - decreased population viability in presence of persistent double-strand breaks

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003004 - increased cellular reactive oxygen species level during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001740 - increased gross chromosomal rearrangement

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003555 - normal chromatin silencing at subtelomere

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005945 - normal frequency of break-induced loss of heterozygosity

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004229 - normal growth during cellular response to ionizing radiation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000969 - normal growth during cellular response to UV

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003906 - normal growth on bleomycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001690 - normal growth on camptothecin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000963 - normal growth on hydroxyurea

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000957 - normal growth on methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003835 - normal horsetail movement

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000590 - normal sporulation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002687 - normal telomere length during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001583 - resistance to lithium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009043 - resistance to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000799 - sensitive to diamide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007931 - sensitive to egtazic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004868 - sensitive to ionizing radiation during mitotic G1 phase

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003929 - spores sensitive to ionizing radiation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001491 - viable vegetative cell

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011067 - conserved in bacteria

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Warnings

PBO:0000070 - gene structure updated

References:

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF04679DNA_ligase_A_CDNA_ligase_ATP-dep_CPFAM
PF01068DNA_ligase_A_MDNA_ligase_ATP-dep_centPFAM
PF04675DNA_ligase_A_NDNA_ligase_ATP-dep_NPFAM
cd07968OBF_DNA_ligase_IVCDD
cd07903Adenylation_DNA_ligase_IVAdenylation_DNA_ligase_IVCDD
PS00697DNA_LIGASE_A1DNA_ligase_ATP-dep_CSPROSITE_PATTERNS
PS50160DNA_LIGASE_A3DNA_ligase_ATP-dep_centPROSITE_PROFILES
PS50172BRCTBRCT_domPROSITE_PROFILES
G3DSA:1.10.3260.10:FF:000008FUNFAM
SSF50249Nucleic acid-binding proteinsNA-bd_OB-foldSUPERFAMILY
SSF52113BRCT domainBRCT_dom_sfSUPERFAMILY
SSF117018ATP-dependent DNA ligase DNA-binding domainDNA_ligase_N_sfSUPERFAMILY
SSF56091DNA ligase/mRNA capping enzyme, catalytic domainSUPERFAMILY
G3DSA:2.40.50.140NA-bd_OB-foldGENE3D
G3DSA:3.30.470.30DNA ligase/mRNA capping enzymeGENE3D
G3DSA:1.10.3260.10DNA_ligase_N_sfGENE3D
G3DSA:3.40.50.10190BRCT domainBRCT_dom_sfGENE3D
PTHR45997DNA LIGASE 4LIG4PANTHER
TIGR00574dnl1DNA_ligase_ATP-depNCBIFAM

Orthologs

References / Literature

GO_REF:0000024 - Manual transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs by curator judgment of sequence similarity.
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
PMID:17038309 - Evolutionary and functional conservation of the DNA non-homologous end-joining protein, XLF/Cernunnos.
Hentges P et al. J Biol Chem 2006 Dec 08;281(49):37517-26
PMID:23188080 - The fission yeast MRN complex tethers dysfunctional telomeres for NHEJ repair.
Reis CC et al. EMBO J 2012 Dec 12;31(24):4576-86
PMID:23335786 - Spontaneous telomere to telomere fusions occur in unperturbed fission yeast cells.
Almeida H et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2013 Mar 01;41(5):3056-67
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:11029034 - Protection of telomeres by the Ku protein in fission yeast.
Baumann P et al. Mol Biol Cell 2000 Oct;11(10):3265-75
PMID:15226425 - Histone H2A phosphorylation controls Crb2 recruitment at DNA breaks, maintains checkpoint arrest, and influences DNA repair in fission yeast.
Nakamura TM et al. Mol Cell Biol 2004 Jul;24(14):6215-30
PMID:21712547 - Mitotic substrates of the kinase aurora with roles in chromatin regulation identified through quantitative phosphoproteomics of fission yeast.
Koch A et al. Sci Signal 2011 Jun 28;4(179):rs6
PMID:21931565 - Release of Ku and MRN from DNA ends by Mre11 nuclease activity and Ctp1 is required for homologous recombination repair of double-strand breaks.
Langerak P et al. PLoS Genet 2011 Sep;7(9):e1002271
PMID:12861005 - Competition between the Rad50 complex and the Ku heterodimer reveals a role for Exo1 in processing double-strand breaks but not telomeres.
Tomita K et al. Mol Cell Biol 2003 Aug;23(15):5186-97
PMID:24847916 - Genome-wide screens for sensitivity to ionizing radiation identify the fission yeast nonhomologous end joining factor Xrc4.
Li J et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2014 May 21;4(7):1297-306
PMID:33823663 - A TOR (target of rapamycin) and nutritional phosphoproteome of fission yeast reveals novel targets in networks conserved in humans.
Halova L et al. Open Biol 2021 Apr;11(4):200405
PMID:28334931 - Rgf1p (Rho1p GEF) is required for double-strand break repair in fission yeast.
Manjón E et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2017 May 19;45(9):5269-5284
PMID:17632059 - The telomere bouquet controls the meiotic spindle.
Tomita K et al. Cell 2007 Jul 13;130(1):113-26
PMID:33313903 - Ribosome profiling reveals ribosome stalling on tryptophan codons and ribosome queuing upon oxidative stress in fission yeast.
Rubio A et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2021 Jan 11;49(1):383-399
PMID:25965521 - Ku stabilizes replication forks in the absence of Brc1.
Sánchez A et al. PLoS One 2015;10(5):e0126598
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PB_REF:0000006 - Disease associations from Monarch via human-pombe orthologs
PMID:19798055 - Failed gene conversion leads to extensive end processing and chromosomal rearrangements in fission yeast.
Tinline-Purvis H et al. EMBO J 2009 Nov 04;28(21):3400-12
PMID:12628934 - Pathway utilization in response to a site-specific DNA double-strand break in fission yeast.
Prudden J et al. EMBO J 2003 Mar 17;22(6):1419-30
PMID:27168121 - Discovery of genes involved in mitosis, cell division, cell wall integrity and chromosome segregation through construction of Schizosaccharomyces pombe deletion strains.
Chen JS et al. Yeast 2016 Sep;33(9):507-17
PMID:28292918 - Nonhomologous End-Joining with Minimal Sequence Loss Is Promoted by the Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1-Ctp1 Complex in Schizosaccharomyces pombe .
Li Y et al. Genetics 2017 May;206(1):481-496
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:18062930 - Functional characterisation of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe homologue of the leukaemia-associated translocation breakpoint binding protein translin and its binding partner, TRAX.
Jaendling A et al. Biochim Biophys Acta 2008 Feb;1783(2):203-13
PMID:25720772 - Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals pathways for coordination of cell growth and division by the conserved fission yeast kinase pom1.
Kettenbach AN et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 May;14(5):1275-87
PMID:16371652 - Production of reactive oxygen species in response to replication stress and inappropriate mitosis in fission yeast.
Marchetti MA et al. J Cell Sci 2006 Jan 01;119(Pt 1):124-31
PMID:11226171 - Novel functional requirements for non-homologous DNA end joining in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Manolis KG et al. EMBO J 2001 Jan 15;20(1-2):210-21
PMID:18722173 - Chromosome fusions following telomere loss are mediated by single-strand annealing.
Wang X et al. Mol Cell 2008 Aug 22;31(4):463-473
PMID:26670050 - Regulation of mRNA Levels by Decay-Promoting Introns that Recruit the Exosome Specificity Factor Mmi1.
Kilchert C et al. Cell Rep 2015 Dec 22;13(11):2504-2515
GO_REF:0000033 - Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:34499173 - Visual detection of binary, ternary and quaternary protein interactions in fission yeast using a Pil1 co-tethering assay.
Yu ZQ et al. J Cell Sci 2021 Oct 01;134(19)
PMID:25533340 - Cdk1 restrains NHEJ through phosphorylation of XRCC4-like factor Xlf1.
Hentges P et al. Cell Rep 2014 Dec 24;9(6):2011-7
PMID:17724078 - Break-induced loss of heterozygosity in fission yeast: dual roles for homologous recombination in promoting translocations and preventing de novo telomere addition.
Cullen JK et al. Mol Cell Biol 2007 Nov;27(21):7745-57
GO_REF:0000002 - Comments
PMID:30726745 - Fission Yeast NDR/LATS Kinase Orb6 Regulates Exocytosis via Phosphorylation of the Exocyst Complex.
Tay YD et al. Cell Rep 2019 Feb 05;26(6):1654-1667.e7
PMID:18845326 - Omenn syndrome is associated with mutations in DNA ligase IV.
Grunebaum E et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008 Dec;122(6):1219-20
PMID:11172711 - The fission yeast Taz1 protein protects chromosomes from Ku-dependent end-to-end fusions.
Ferreira MG et al. Mol Cell 2001 Jan;7(1):55-63
PMID:22093869 - Multiple end joining mechanisms repair a chromosomal DNA break in fission yeast.
Li P et al. DNA Repair (Amst) 2012 Feb 01;11(2):120-30