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protein coding gene - sds21 (SPCC31H12.05c) - serine/threonine protein phosphatase PP1 catalytic subunit Sds21

Gene summary

Standard name
sds21
Systematic ID
SPCC31H12.05c
Product
serine/threonine protein phosphatase PP1 catalytic subunit Sds21
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
P23880
ORFeome ID
23/23C11
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome III: 628570..630519 reverse strand

Annotation

PBO:0000610 - 3.1.3.16

Disease association

MONDO:0054588 - Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair 2

References:

MONDO:0021060 - RASopathy

References:

GO biological process

GO:2000784 - positive regulation of establishment of cell polarity regulating cell shape

References:

GO:0023052 - signaling

References:

GO cellular component

GO:0000785 - chromatin

References:

GO:0005730 - nucleolus

References:

GO:0005634 - nucleus

References:

GO:0000164 - protein phosphatase type 1 complex

References:

GO:0072357 - PTW/PP1 phosphatase complex

References:

GO molecular function

GO:0005515 - protein binding

References:

GO:0004722 - protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity

References:

Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

References:

MOD:00047 - O-phospho-L-threonine

References:

MOD:01148 - ubiquitinylated lysine

References:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0007303 - abnormal cell cycle arrest in mitotic metaphase with condensed chromosomes

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005937 - decreased protein localization to chromatin at late replication origin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002638 - increased activation of mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001387 - loss of viability at high temperature

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003903 - loss of viability at low temperature

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000012 - mitotic G2/M phase transition delay

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005450 - normal growth on okadaic acid

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

References:

PBO:0011963 - RNA level

References:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000444 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle arrest with replicated DNA

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000251 - decreased cell population growth on galactose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000684 - decreased cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009091 - decreased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009092 - decreased cell population growth on lysine and serine nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000250 - decreased cell population growth on proline nitrogen source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003412 - decreased chromatin silencing at centromere outer repeat

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005937 - decreased protein localization to chromatin at late replication origin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001757 - decreased protein phosphatase activity

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009077 - increased cell population growth on ethanol carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009076 - increased cell population growth on sucrose carbon source

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005759 - increased protein localization to chromatin at late replication origin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004656 - increased protein localization to telomere during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004922 - inviable elongated mononucleate aseptate cell with cell cycle arrest at mitotic G2/M phase transition

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000012 - mitotic G2/M phase transition delay

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007535 - normal phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain serine 2 residues during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005061 - normal phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain serine 5 residues during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007539 - normal phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain threonine 4 residues during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007540 - normal phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain tyrosine 1 residues during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000644 - normal protein localization during vegetative growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005107 - normal regulation of mitotic DNA replication initiation

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001986 - resistance to 5-fluorouracil

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009031 - resistance to bleomycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000067 - resistance to brefeldin A

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000073 - resistance to caffeine

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000764 - resistance to cycloheximide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002693 - resistance to diamide

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001453 - resistance to ethanol

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001583 - resistance to lithium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009085 - resistance to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000725 - resistance to methyl methanesulfonate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005253 - resistance to tamoxifen

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001034 - resistance to tunicamycin

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000830 - resistance to vanadate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001701 - sensitive to bortezomib

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000096 - sensitive to cadmium

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009086 - sensitive to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009088 - sensitive to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002104 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell shape

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011071 - conserved in eukaryotes only

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF00149MetallophosCalcineurin-like_PHPPFAM
PF16891STPPase_NSTPPase_NPFAM
cd07414MPP_PP1_PPKLCDD
PS00125SER_THR_PHOSPHATASESer/Thr-sp_prot-phosphatasePROSITE_PATTERNS
SM00156pp2a_7Ser/Thr-sp_prot-phosphataseSMART
PR00114STPHPHTASESer/Thr-sp_prot-phosphatasePRINTS
G3DSA:3.60.21.10:FF:000004FUNFAM
SSF56300Metallo-dependent phosphatasesMetallo-depent_PP-likeSUPERFAMILY
G3DSA:3.60.21.10Metallo-depent_PP-likeGENE3D
PTHR11668SERINE/THREONINE PROTEIN PHOSPHATASEPP1_catalytic_subunitPANTHER
mobidb-lite-Disorderdisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Disorder
mobidb-lite-Polardisorder_predictionMOBIDB-Polar

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:34250083 - Barcode sequencing and a high-throughput assay for chronological lifespan uncover ageing-associated genes in fission yeast.
Romila CA et al. Microb Cell 2021 Jul 05;8(7):146-160
PMID:26098123 - Promoter nucleosome dynamics regulated by signalling through the CTD code.
Materne P et al. Elife 2015 Jun 22;4:e09008
PMID:1846086 - S. pombe gene sds22+ essential for a midmitotic transition encodes a leucine-rich repeat protein that positively modulates protein phosphatase-1.
Ohkura H et al. Cell 1991 Jan 11;64(1):149-57
PMID:28180297 - Fission yeast Stn1 is crucial for semi-conservative replication at telomeres and subtelomeres.
Takikawa M et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2017 Feb 17;45(3):1255-1269
PMID:15335873 - Mitotic regulation of protein phosphatases by the fission yeast sds22 protein.
Stone EM et al. Curr Biol 1993 Jan;3(1):13-26
PMID:26628015 - Characterization of Tamoxifen as an Antifungal Agent Using the Yeast Schizosaccharomyces Pombe Model Organism.
Zhang X et al. Kobe J Med Sci 2015 Oct 09;61(2):E54-63
PMID:30282034 - Elongation/Termination Factor Exchange Mediated by PP1 Phosphatase Orchestrates Transcription Termination.
Kecman T et al. Cell Rep 2018 Oct 02;25(1):259-269.e5
PMID:19592249 - A novel protein phosphatase 1-dependent spindle checkpoint silencing mechanism.
Vanoosthuyse V et al. Curr Biol 2009 Jul 28;19(14):1176-81
PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:21760946 - Identification of genes affecting the toxicity of anti-cancer drug bortezomib by genome-wide screening in S. pombe.
Takeda K et al. PLoS One 2011;6(7):e22021
PMID:24945319 - CPF-associated phosphatase activity opposes condensin-mediated chromosome condensation.
Vanoosthuyse V et al. PLoS Genet 2014 Jun;10(6):e1004415
PMID:2544298 - The fission yeast dis2+ gene required for chromosome disjoining encodes one of two putative type 1 protein phosphatases.
Ohkura H et al. Cell 1989 Jun 16;57(6):997-1007
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:21712547 - Mitotic substrates of the kinase aurora with roles in chromatin regulation identified through quantitative phosphoproteomics of fission yeast.
Koch A et al. Sci Signal 2011 Jun 28;4(179):rs6
GO_REF:0000051 - S. pombe keyword mapping
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:25720772 - Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals pathways for coordination of cell growth and division by the conserved fission yeast kinase pom1.
Kettenbach AN et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 May;14(5):1275-87
PMID:27255861 - Genetic evidence for involvement of membrane trafficking in the action of 5-fluorouracil.
Hu L et al. Fungal Genet Biol 2016 Aug;93:17-24
PMID:27558664 - Global Fitness Profiling Identifies Arsenic and Cadmium Tolerance Mechanisms in Fission Yeast.
Guo L et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2016 Oct 13;6(10):3317-3333
PMID:2170029 - Distinct, essential roles of type 1 and 2A protein phosphatases in the control of the fission yeast cell division cycle.
Kinoshita N et al. Cell 1990 Oct 19;63(2):405-15
PMID:32101745 - Dense Transposon Integration Reveals Essential Cleavage and Polyadenylation Factors Promote Heterochromatin Formation.
Lee SY et al. Cell Rep 2020 Feb 25;30(8):2686-2698.e8
PMID:33711009 - Structure-function analysis of fission yeast cleavage and polyadenylation factor (CPF) subunit Ppn1 and its interactions with Dis2 and Swd22.
Benjamin B et al. PLoS Genet 2021 Mar;17(3):e1009452
PMID:24554432 - The Tea4-PP1 landmark promotes local growth by dual Cdc42 GEF recruitment and GAP exclusion.
Kokkoris K et al. J Cell Sci 2014 May 01;127(Pt 9):2005-16
PB_REF:0000006 - Disease associations from Monarch via human-pombe orthologs
PMID:20118936 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe genome-wide nucleosome mapping reveals positioning mechanisms distinct from those of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Lantermann AB et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2010 Feb;17(2):251-7
PMID:7957097 - Phosphorylation of dis2 protein phosphatase at the C-terminal cdc2 consensus and its potential role in cell cycle regulation.
Yamano H et al. EMBO J 1994 Nov 15;13(22):5310-8
PMID:17895368 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe protein phosphatase 1 in mitosis, endocytosis and a partnership with Wsh3/Tea4 to control polarised growth.
Alvarez-Tabarés I et al. J Cell Sci 2007 Oct 15;120(Pt 20):3589-601
PMID:10582241 - Control of metaphase-anaphase progression by proteolysis: cyclosome function regulated by the protein kinase A pathway, ubiquitination and localization.
Yanagida M et al. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 1999 Sep 29;354(1389):1559-69; discussion 1569-70
PMID:27887640 - Functional and regulatory profiling of energy metabolism in fission yeast.
Malecki M et al. Genome Biol 2016 Nov 25;17(1):240
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:24656819 - Protein phosphatase 1 recruitment by Rif1 regulates DNA replication origin firing by counteracting DDK activity.
Davé A et al. Cell Rep 2014 Apr 10;7(1):53-61
PMID:25452419 - Parallel profiling of fission yeast deletion mutants for proliferation and for lifespan during long-term quiescence.
Sideri T et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2014 Dec 01;5(1):145-55
PMID:31289327 - Telomere DNA length-dependent regulation of DNA replication timing at internal late replication origins.
Hasegawa Y et al. Sci Rep 2019 Jul 09;9(1):9946
PMID:7983142 - A calcineurin-like gene ppb1+ in fission yeast: mutant defects in cytokinesis, cell polarity, mating and spindle pole body positioning.
Yoshida T et al. J Cell Sci 1994 Jul;107 ( Pt 7):1725-35
PMID:8387356 - Isolation and characterization of the fission yeast protein phosphatase gene ppe1+ involved in cell shape control and mitosis.
Shimanuki M et al. Mol Biol Cell 1993 Mar;4(3):303-13
PMID:10668632 - Identification of sds21 in fission yeast in an inhibitor-resistant high molecular mass protein phosphatase-1 complex.
Dawson JF et al. Biochem Cell Biol 1999;77(6):551-8
PMID:8389306 - Negative regulation of mitosis by the fission yeast protein phosphatase ppa2.
Kinoshita N et al. Genes Dev 1993 Jun;7(6):1059-71
PMID:37970674 - SUMOylation regulates Lem2 function in centromere clustering and silencing.
Strachan J et al. J Cell Sci 2023 Dec 01;136(23)
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:25472718 - Alp7/TACC recruits kinesin-8-PP1 to the Ndc80 kinetochore protein for timely mitotic progression and chromosome movement.
Tang NH et al. J Cell Sci 2015 Jan 15;128(2):354-63
PMID:29899453 - A Cdk9-PP1 switch regulates the elongation-termination transition of RNA polymerase II.
Parua PK et al. Nature 2018 Jun;558(7710):460-464
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:8978689 - Requirement for PP1 phosphatase and 20S cyclosome/APC for the onset of anaphase is lessened by the dosage increase of a novel gene sds23+.
Ishii K et al. EMBO J 1996 Dec 02;15(23):6629-40
PMID:1944266 - The fission yeast dis3+ gene encodes a 110-kDa essential protein implicated in mitotic control.
Kinoshita N et al. Mol Cell Biol 1991 Dec;11(12):5839-47
PMID:28945192 - Regulated Ire1-dependent mRNA decay requires no-go mRNA degradation to maintain endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis in S. pombe .
Guydosh NR et al. Elife 2017 Sep 25;6