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protein coding gene - mhf2 (SPCC576.12c) - CENP-X ortholog, FANCM-MHF complex subunit Mhf2

Gene summary

Standard name
mhf2
Systematic ID
SPCC576.12c
Product
CENP-X ortholog, FANCM-MHF complex subunit Mhf2
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
O74896
ORFeome ID
01/01F04
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome III: 2100849..2101877 reverse strand

Annotation

Disease association

MONDO:0019391 - Fanconi anemia

References:

GO biological process

GO:0045003 - double-strand break repair via synthesis-dependent strand annealing

References:

GO:0051382 - kinetochore assembly

References:

GO:0031297 - replication fork processing

References:

GO:0000712 - resolution of meiotic recombination intermediates

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GO cellular component

GO:0061838 - CENP-T-W-S-X complex

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GO:0005737 - cytoplasm

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GO:0005829 - cytosol

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GO:0071821 - FANCM-MHF complex

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO molecular function

GO:0003690 - double-stranded DNA binding

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GO:0005515 - protein binding

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Modification

MOD:00047 - O-phospho-L-threonine

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MOD:01148 - ubiquitinylated lysine

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000019 - protein level decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000012 - RNA level decreased

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Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

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PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000427 - abnormal G1 to G0 transition

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000151 - abnormal meiotic chromosome segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000059 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001375 - abolished protein localization

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003743 - decreased cell population growth during glucose starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009078 - decreased cell population growth on ethanol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000251 - decreased cell population growth on galactose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000684 - decreased cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009091 - decreased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006238 - decreased protein localization to centromere

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005727 - decreased rate of deactivation of mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009072 - increased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002484 - increased intergenic meiotic recombination

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001859 - increased minichromosome loss

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006280 - increased mitotic recombination with crossover formation at centromere

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004557 - increased vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000228 - lagging mitotic chromosomes

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006518 - loss of viability in G0

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009036 - resistance to benzamidine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009083 - resistance to lithium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009085 - resistance to lithium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000077 - resistance to rapamycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005968 - resistance to sodium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001098 - sensitive to 4-nitroquinoline N-oxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004325 - sensitive to 5-fluorouracil

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001097 - sensitive to amitrole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009067 - sensitive to amorolfine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001501 - sensitive to brefeldin A

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000096 - sensitive to cadmium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000097 - sensitive to caffeine during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000102 - sensitive to cisplatin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000104 - sensitive to cycloheximide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000799 - sensitive to diamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003559 - sensitive to doxorubicin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007931 - sensitive to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000842 - sensitive to ethanol during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000785 - sensitive to formamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000087 - sensitive to hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000267 - sensitive to ionizing radiation during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006836 - sensitive to magnesium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009088 - sensitive to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001214 - sensitive to potassium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009082 - sensitive to potassium chloride and methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007924 - sensitive to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002328 - sensitive to terbinafine

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002701 - sensitive to torin1

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000115 - sensitive to valproic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003656 - sensitive to vanadate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004983 - sensitive to vorinostat

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009064 - sensitive to X-rays and rapamycin during vegetative growth.

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0009063 - sensitive to X-rays during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

References:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001492 - viable elongated vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

References:

Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011071 - conserved in eukaryotes only

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

PBO:0006222 - predominantly single copy (one to one)

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF09415CENP-XCENP-XPfam
cd22921HFD_CENP-XCDD
G3DSA:1.10.20.10:FF:000139CATH-FunFam
G3DSA:1.10.20.10Histone-foldCATH-Gene3D
PTHR28680CENP-XPANTHER

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:16823372 - ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Matsuyama A et al. Nat Biotechnol 2006 Jul;24(7):841-7
PMID:24957674 - Yeast X-chromosome-associated protein 5 (Xap5) functions with H2A.Z to suppress aberrant transcripts.
Anver S et al. EMBO Rep 2014 Aug;15(8):894-902
PMID:19264558 - Screening a genome-wide S. pombe deletion library identifies novel genes and pathways involved in genome stability maintenance.
Deshpande GP et al. DNA Repair (Amst) 2009 May 01;8(5):672-9
PMID:20347428 - A histone-fold complex and FANCM form a conserved DNA-remodeling complex to maintain genome stability.
Yan Z et al. Mol Cell 2010 Mar 26;37(6):865-78
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:25483073 - Chromosome segregation and organization are targets of 5'-Fluorouracil in eukaryotic cells.
Mojardín L et al. Cell Cycle 2015;14(2):206-18
PMID:26098123 - Promoter nucleosome dynamics regulated by signalling through the CTD code.
Materne P et al. Elife 2015 Jun 22;4:e09008
PMID:36537249 - The fission yeast kinetochore complex Mhf1-Mhf2 regulates the spindle assembly checkpoint and faithful chromosome segregation.
Jian Y et al. J Cell Sci 2023 Jan 15;136(2)
PMID:34250083 - Barcode sequencing and a high-throughput assay for chronological lifespan uncover ageing-associated genes in fission yeast.
Romila CA et al. Microb Cell 2021 Jul 05;8(7):146-160
PMID:37445861 - Resistance to Chemotherapeutic 5-Fluorouracil Conferred by Modulation of Heterochromatic Integrity through Ino80 Function in Fission Yeast.
Lim KK et al. Int J Mol Sci 2023 Jun 26;24(13)
PMID:28977643 - Regulation of mitotic recombination between DNA repeats in centromeres.
Zafar F et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2017 Nov 02;45(19):11222-11235
PMID:37970674 - SUMOylation regulates Lem2 function in centromere clustering and silencing.
Strachan J et al. J Cell Sci 2023 Dec 01;136(23)
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
GO_REF:0000002 - Comments
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:40594858 - Dbl2 interacts with helicases and an endonuclease to maintain the integrity of repetitive regions.
Bakosova A et al. Sci Rep 2025 Jul 01;15(1):21895
PMID:30726745 - Fission Yeast NDR/LATS Kinase Orb6 Regulates Exocytosis via Phosphorylation of the Exocyst Complex.
Tay YD et al. Cell Rep 2019 Feb 05;26(6):1654-1667.e7
PMID:34810257 - Ccp1-Ndc80 switch at the N terminus of CENP-T regulates kinetochore assembly.
Dong Q et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2021 Nov 30;118(48)
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:22723423 - The fission yeast FANCM ortholog directs non-crossover recombination during meiosis.
Lorenz A et al. Science 2012 Jun 22;336(6088):1585-8
PMID:16537923 - Sterol regulatory element binding protein is a principal regulator of anaerobic gene expression in fission yeast.
Todd BL et al. Mol Cell Biol 2006 Apr;26(7):2817-31
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:23050226 - A genetic screen to discover pathways affecting cohesin function in Schizosaccharomyces pombe identifies chromatin effectors.
Chen Z et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2012 Oct;2(10):1161-8
PMID:29259000 - Genes Important for Schizosaccharomyces pombe Meiosis Identified Through a Functional Genomics Screen.
Blyth J et al. Genetics 2018 Feb;208(2):589-603
PMID:28974540 - The fission yeast nucleoporin Alm1 is required for proteasomal degradation of kinetochore components.
Salas-Pino S et al. J Cell Biol 2017 Nov 06;216(11):3591-3608
PMID:23365689 - Cellular robustness conferred by genetic crosstalk underlies resistance against chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin in fission yeast.
Tay Z et al. PLoS One 2013;8(1):e55041
PMID:33260998 - High-Throughput Flow Cytometry Combined with Genetic Analysis Brings New Insights into the Understanding of Chromatin Regulation of Cellular Quiescence.
Zahedi Y et al. Int J Mol Sci 2020 Nov 27;21(23)
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704
PMID:27887640 - Functional and regulatory profiling of energy metabolism in fission yeast.
Malecki M et al. Genome Biol 2016 Nov 25;17(1):240
PMID:26791325 - Predicting chemotherapeutic drug combinations through gene network profiling.
Nguyen TT et al. Sci Rep 2016 Jan 21;6:18658
PMID:25452419 - Parallel profiling of fission yeast deletion mutants for proliferation and for lifespan during long-term quiescence.
Sideri T et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2014 Dec 01;5(1):145-55