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protein coding gene - are2 (SPCP1E11.05c) - acyl-coA-sterol acyltransferase Are2

Gene summary

Standard name
are2
Systematic ID
SPCP1E11.05c
Product
acyl-coA-sterol acyltransferase Are2
Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast)
UniProt ID
Q9UU82
ORFeome ID
44/44E09
Characterisation status
biological role published
Feature type
mRNA gene
Genomic location
chromosome III: 2398339..2400818 reverse strand

Annotation

Disease association

MONDO:0014375 - congenital diarrhea 7 with exudative enteropathy

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GO biological process

GO:0008204 - ergosterol metabolic process

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GO:0140042 - lipid droplet formation

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GO cellular component

GO:0032541 - cortical endoplasmic reticulum

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GO:0005789 - endoplasmic reticulum membrane

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GO:0097038 - perinuclear endoplasmic reticulum

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GO molecular function

GO:0034737 - ergosterol O-acyltransferase activity

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Modification

MOD:00006 - N-glycosylated residue

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MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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MOD:00047 - O-phospho-L-threonine

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MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0006054 - decreased lipid droplet formation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0010042 - normal growth on pentadecanoic acid

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Genotypes:

Protein sequence feature

SO:0001812 - transmembrane_helix

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

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Quantitative gene expression

PBO:0006310 - protein level

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PBO:0011963 - RNA level

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0009091 - decreased cell population growth on lysine and proline nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009073 - decreased cell population growth on lysine nitrogen source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004806 - incomplete cell wall disassembly at cell fusion site

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005261 - increased cell population growth on galactose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009096 - increased cell population growth on xylose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000238 - inviable cell upon G0 to G1 transition

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006660 - loss of viability upon G0 to G1 transition

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009030 - resistance to amitrole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000764 - resistance to cycloheximide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001103 - resistance to hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000725 - resistance to methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009043 - resistance to potassium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001098 - sensitive to 4-nitroquinoline N-oxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004325 - sensitive to 5-fluorouracil

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000096 - sensitive to cadmium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000104 - sensitive to cycloheximide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000799 - sensitive to diamide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007931 - sensitive to egtazic acid

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001719 - sensitive to lithium

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006836 - sensitive to magnesium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0009088 - sensitive to magnesium chloride and sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001214 - sensitive to potassium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000111 - sensitive to rapamycin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005889 - sensitive to sodium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000797 - sensitive to tert-butyl hydroperoxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003656 - sensitive to vanadate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002106 - viable stubby vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002197 - viable vegetative cell with abnormal cell shape

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

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Genotypes:

Taxonomic conservation

PBO:0011065 - conserved in eukaryotes

PBO:0011064 - conserved in fungi

PBO:0011069 - conserved in metazoa

PBO:0011070 - conserved in vertebrates

Protein features

IDNameInterPro nameDB name
PF03062MBOATMBOAT_famPfam
PTHR10408Oat_ACAT_DAG_AREPANTHER
PIRSF000439Oat_ACAT_DAG_AREOat_ACAT_DAG_AREPIRSF
Transmembrane alpha helixDeepTMHMM

Orthologs

References / Literature

PMID:33313903 - Ribosome profiling reveals ribosome stalling on tryptophan codons and ribosome queuing upon oxidative stress in fission yeast.
Rubio A et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2021 Jan 11;49(1):383-399
PB_REF:0000006 - Disease associations from Monarch via human-pombe orthologs
PMID:37787768 - Broad functional profiling of fission yeast proteins using phenomics and machine learning.
Rodríguez-López M et al. Elife 2023 Oct 03;12
PMID:28410370 - A systematic screen for morphological abnormalities during fission yeast sexual reproduction identifies a mechanism of actin aster formation for cell fusion.
Dudin O et al. PLoS Genet 2017 Apr;13(4):e1006721
PMID:39476757 - Characterization of Ksg1 protein kinase-dependent phosphoproteome in the fission yeast S. pombe.
Cipak L et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2024 Oct 25;736:150895
PMID:20531409 - Global coordination of transcriptional control and mRNA decay during cellular differentiation.
Amorim MJ et al. Mol Syst Biol 2010 Jun 08;6:380
PMID:36478272 - Translation-complex profiling of fission yeast cells reveals dynamic rearrangements of scanning ribosomal subunits upon nutritional stress.
Duncan CDS et al. Nucleic Acids Res 2022 Dec 09;50(22):13011-13025
PMID:29996109 - Quantitative Phosphoproteomics Reveals the Signaling Dynamics of Cell-Cycle Kinases in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Swaffer MP et al. Cell Rep 2018 Jul 10;24(2):503-514
PMID:32062975 - Phosphoproteomics Reveals Novel Targets and Phosphoprotein Networks in Cell Cycle Mediated by Dsk1 Kinase.
Wu M et al. J Proteome Res 2020 Apr 03;19(4):1776-1787
PMID:21511999 - Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.
Rhind N et al. Science 2011 May 20;332(6032):930-6
PMID:30726745 - Fission Yeast NDR/LATS Kinase Orb6 Regulates Exocytosis via Phosphorylation of the Exocyst Complex.
Tay YD et al. Cell Rep 2019 Feb 05;26(6):1654-1667.e7
PMID:23101633 - Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Marguerat S et al. Cell 2012 Oct 26;151(3):671-83
PMID:16537923 - Sterol regulatory element binding protein is a principal regulator of anaerobic gene expression in fission yeast.
Todd BL et al. Mol Cell Biol 2006 Apr;26(7):2817-31
PMID:19264558 - Screening a genome-wide S. pombe deletion library identifies novel genes and pathways involved in genome stability maintenance.
Deshpande GP et al. DNA Repair (Amst) 2009 May 01;8(5):672-9
PMID:25483073 - Chromosome segregation and organization are targets of 5'-Fluorouracil in eukaryotic cells.
Mojardín L et al. Cell Cycle 2015;14(2):206-18
PMID:33109728 - High-Throughput Identification of Nuclear Envelope Protein Interactions in Schizosaccharomyces pombe Using an Arrayed Membrane Yeast-Two Hybrid Library.
Varberg JM et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2020 Dec 03;10(12):4649-4663
PMID:36408920 - UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2023.
UniProt Consortium Nucleic Acids Res 2023 Jan 06;51(D1):D523-D531
PMID:27298342 - Identification of S-phase DNA damage-response targets in fission yeast reveals conservation of damage-response networks.
Willis NA et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2016 Jun 28;113(26):E3676-85
PMID:26771498 - A Proteome-wide Fission Yeast Interactome Reveals Network Evolution Principles from Yeasts to Human.
Vo TV et al. Cell 2016 Jan 14;164(1-2):310-323
PMID:34250083 - Barcode sequencing and a high-throughput assay for chronological lifespan uncover ageing-associated genes in fission yeast.
Romila CA et al. Microb Cell 2021 Jul 05;8(7):146-160
PMID:33823663 - A TOR (target of rapamycin) and nutritional phosphoproteome of fission yeast reveals novel targets in networks conserved in humans.
Halova L et al. Open Biol 2021 Apr;11(4):200405
PMID:24463365 - Systematic screen for mutants resistant to TORC1 inhibition in fission yeast reveals genes involved in cellular ageing and growth.
Rallis C et al. Biol Open 2014 Feb 15;3(2):161-71
PMID:21504829 - Yeast SREBP cleavage activation requires the Golgi Dsc E3 ligase complex.
Stewart EV et al. Mol Cell 2011 Apr 22;42(2):160-71
PMID:40424131 - Formation of giant ER sheets by pentadecanoic acid causes lipotoxicity in fission yeast.
Hoshikawa Y et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2025 Jun 03;122(22):e2422126122
PMID:20473289 - Analysis of a genome-wide set of gene deletions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Kim DU et al. Nat Biotechnol 2010 Jun;28(6):617-623
PMID:29432178 - General amino acid control in fission yeast is regulated by a nonconserved transcription factor, with functions analogous to Gcn4/Atf4.
Duncan CDS et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2018 Feb 20;115(8):E1829-E1838
PMID:24763107 - Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast).
Carpy A et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2014 Aug;13(8):1925-36
PMID:11152613 - Predicting transmembrane protein topology with a hidden Markov model: application to complete genomes.
Krogh A et al. J Mol Biol 2001 Jan 19;305(3):567-80
PMID:23697806 - A genome-wide resource of cell cycle and cell shape genes of fission yeast.
Hayles J et al. Open Biol 2013 May 22;3(5):130053
PMID:23173672 - Identification of novel genes involved in DNA damage response by screening a genome-wide Schizosaccharomyces pombe deletion library.
Pan X et al. BMC Genomics 2012 Nov 23;13:662
PMID:25720772 - Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals pathways for coordination of cell growth and division by the conserved fission yeast kinase pom1.
Kettenbach AN et al. Mol Cell Proteomics 2015 May;14(5):1275-87
PMID:26990381 - Lipid Droplets Form from Distinct Regions of the Cell in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Meyers A et al. Traffic 2016 Jun;17(6):657-69
PMID:25373780 - A genomic Multiprocess survey of machineries that control and link cell shape, microtubule organization, and cell-cycle progression.
Graml V et al. Dev Cell 2014 Oct 27;31(2):227-239
PMID:23050226 - A genetic screen to discover pathways affecting cohesin function in Schizosaccharomyces pombe identifies chromatin effectors.
Chen Z et al. G3 (Bethesda) 2012 Oct;2(10):1161-8
PMID:27255861 - Genetic evidence for involvement of membrane trafficking in the action of 5-fluorouracil.
Hu L et al. Fungal Genet Biol 2016 Aug;93:17-24
PMID:30116786 - Genetic regulation of mitotic competence in G 0 quiescent cells.
Sajiki K et al. Sci Adv 2018 Aug;4(8):eaat5685
PMID:20537132 - Global fitness profiling of fission yeast deletion strains by barcode sequencing.
Han TX et al. Genome Biol 2010;11(6):R60
PMID:39367033 - Quantitative proteomics and phosphoproteomics profiling of meiotic divisions in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Sivakova B et al. Sci Rep 2024 Oct 04;14(1):23105
PMID:21712547 - Mitotic substrates of the kinase aurora with roles in chromatin regulation identified through quantitative phosphoproteomics of fission yeast.
Koch A et al. Sci Signal 2011 Jun 28;4(179):rs6
GO_REF:0000033 - Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
PMID:22681890 - Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.
Ryan CJ et al. Mol Cell 2012 Jun 08;46(5):691-704