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Reference - PMID:10099784 - Purification and kinetic characterization of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase from Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:10099784
Title
Purification and kinetic characterization of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase from Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Tsai CS, Chen Q
Citation
Biochem Cell Biol 1998;76(4):637-44
Publication year
1998
Abstract
6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase is the pivotal enzyme that links the gluconate route and the oxidative phase of the pentose phosphate pathway in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. The enzyme differs from the known 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases of other sources in that the Schizosaccharomyces enzyme is tetrameric having a subunit mass of 38 kDa, that it requires NADP+ obligatorily for activity, and that it can be activated by divalent metal ions such as Co2+ and Mn2+. Steady-state kinetic studies were undertaken. Initial rate and product inhibition results suggest that 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase from Schizosaccharomyces pombe catalyzes NADP(+)-linked oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phosphogluconate by an equilibrium random mechanism with two independent binding sites, namely one site for the nicotinamide coenzyme, NADP+/NADPH, and another site for 6-phosphogluconate-D-ribulose-5-phosphate and for CO2. Studies of pH dependence implicated a basic residue with a pK value of 7.4 in the binding of 6-phosphogluconate and an acidic residue with a pK value of 6.7 in the cation-mediated interaction of NADP+ with the enzyme.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0009051 - pentose-phosphate shunt, oxidative branch

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GO molecular function

GO:0050661 - NADP binding

Genes:

GO:0004616 - phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) activity

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Subunit composition

PBO:0015242 - homomeric(4)

Genes: