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Reference - PMID:10468581 - Role for yeast inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP)-like proteins in cell division.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:10468581
Title
Role for yeast inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP)-like proteins in cell division.
Authors
Uren AG, Beilharz T, O'Connell MJ, Bugg SJ, van Driel R, Vaux DL, Lithgow T
Citation
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999 Aug 31;96(18):10170-5
Publication year
1999
Abstract
Inhibitors of apoptosis (IAPs) are a family of proteins that bear baculoviral IAP repeats (BIRs) and regulate apoptosis in vertebrates and Drosophila melanogaster. The yeasts Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Schizosaccharomyces pombe both encode a single IAP, designated BIR1 and bir1, respectively, each of which bears two BIRs. In rich medium, BIR1 mutant S. cerevisiae underwent normal vegetative growth and mitosis. Under starvation conditions, however, BIR1 mutant diploids formed spores inefficiently, instead undergoing pseudohyphal differentiation. Most spores that did form failed to survive beyond two divisions after germination. bir1 mutant S. pombe spores also died in the early divisions after spore germination and became blocked at the metaphase/anaphase transition because of an inability to elongate their mitotic spindle. Rather than inhibiting caspase-mediated cell death, yeast IAP proteins have roles in cell division and appear to act in a similar way to the IAPs from Caenorhabditis elegans and the mammalian IAP Survivin.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0005634 - nucleus

Genes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0006174 - abolished mitotic spindle elongation during anaphase B

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FYPO:0003165 - cut with abnormal chromosome segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001042 - inviable after spore germination, single or double cell division

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