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Reference - PMID:10950958 - Phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase Its3 and calcineurin Ppb1 coordinately regulate cytokinesis in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:10950958
Title
Phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase Its3 and calcineurin Ppb1 coordinately regulate cytokinesis in fission yeast.
Authors
Zhang Y, Sugiura R, Lu Y, Asami M, Maeda T, Itoh T, Takenawa T, Shuntoh H, Kuno T
Citation
J Biol Chem 2000 Nov 10;275(45):35600-6
Publication year
2000
Abstract
The ppb1(+) gene encodes a fission yeast homologue of the mammalian calcineurin. We have recently shown that Ppb1 is essential for chloride ion homeostasis, and acts antagonistically with Pmk1 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. In an attempt to identify genes that share an essential function with calcineurin, we screened for mutations that confer sensitivity to the calcineurin inhibitor FK506 and high temperature, and isolated a mutant, its3-1. its3(+) was shown to be an essential gene encoding a functional homologue of phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase (PI(4)P5K). The temperature upshift or addition of FK506 induced marked disorganization of actin patches and dramatic increase in the frequency of septation in the its3-1 mutants but not in the wild-type cells. Expression of a green fluorescent protein-tagged Its3 and the phospholipase Cdelta pleckstrin homology domain indicated plasma membrane localization of PI(4)P5K and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. These green fluorescent protein-tagged proteins were concentrated at the septum of dividing cells, and the mutant Its3 was no longer localized to the plasma membrane. These data suggest that fission yeast PI(4)P5K Its3 functions coordinately with calcineurin and plays a key role in cytokinesis, and that the plasma membrane localization of Its3 is the crucial event in cytokinesis.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:1902412 - regulation of mitotic cytokinesis

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GO cellular component

GO:0032153 - cell division site

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GO:0005886 - plasma membrane

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GO molecular function

GO:0016308 - 1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase activity

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000790 - abnormal actin cortical patch organization

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FYPO:0008042 - abolished establishment or maintenance of actin cytoskeleton polarity during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0002128 - abolished protein localization to plasma membrane, with protein mislocalized to cytoplasm, during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0008039 - decreased 1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase activity

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FYPO:0006625 - decreased phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate level in plasma membrane

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FYPO:0000994 - increased cellular phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate level

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FYPO:0006626 - increased phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate level in plasma membrane

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FYPO:0000650 - increased septation index

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FYPO:0001406 - increased septum thickness

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0000086 - sensitive to tacrolimus

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