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Reference - PMID:11030343 - Structure and function of Cdc6/Cdc18: implications for origin recognition and checkpoint control.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:11030343
Title
Structure and function of Cdc6/Cdc18: implications for origin recognition and checkpoint control.
Authors
Liu J, Smith CL, DeRyckere D, DeAngelis K, Martin GS, Berger JM
Citation
Mol Cell 2000 Sep;6(3):637-48
Publication year
2000
Abstract
Cdc6/Cdc18 is a conserved and essential component of prereplication complexes. The 2.0 A crystal structure of an archaeal Cdc6 ortholog, in conjunction with a mutational analysis of the homologous Cdc18 protein from Schizosaccharomyces pombe, reveals novel aspects of Cdc6/Cdc18 function. Two domains of Cdc6 form an AAA+-type nucleotide binding fold that is observed bound to Mg.ADP. A third domain adopts a winged-helix fold similar to known DNA binding modules. Sequence comparisons show that the winged-helix domain is conserved in Orc1, and mutagenesis data demonstrate that this region of Cdc6/Cdc18 is required for function in vivo. Additional mutational analyses suggest that nucleotide binding and/or hydrolysis by Cdc6/Cdc18 is required not only for progression through S phase, but also for maintenance of checkpoint control during S phase.

Annotation

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001974 - increased number of cells with 1C DNA content

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FYPO:0000650 - increased septation index

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000611 - abnormal cell cycle arrest in mitotic S phase

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FYPO:0000444 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle arrest with replicated DNA

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FYPO:0000062 - abnormal nuclear morphology during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0003165 - cut with abnormal chromosome segregation

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FYPO:0001128 - decreased septation index

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FYPO:0000614 - increased duration of mitotic S phase

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FYPO:0001974 - increased number of cells with 1C DNA content

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FYPO:0000650 - increased septation index

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FYPO:0001490 - inviable elongated vegetative cell

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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