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Reference - PMID:11751918 - The fission yeast ES2 homologue, Bis1, interacts with the Ish1 stress-responsive nuclear envelope protein.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:11751918
Title
The fission yeast ES2 homologue, Bis1, interacts with the Ish1 stress-responsive nuclear envelope protein.
Authors
Taricani L, Tejada ML, Young PG
Citation
J Biol Chem 2002 Mar 22;277(12):10562-72
Publication year
2002
Abstract
In fission yeast, nutrient starvation induces physiological, biochemical, and morphological changes that enable survival. Collectively these changes are referred to as stationary phase. We have used a green fluorescent protein random insertional mutagenesis system to isolate two novel stress-response proteins required in stationary phase. Ish1 is a nuclear envelope protein that is present throughout the cell cycle and whose expression is increased in response to stresses such as glucose and nitrogen starvation, as well as osmotic stress. Expression of Ish1 is regulated by the Spc1 MAPK pathway through the Atf1 transcription factor. Although overexpression of Ish1 is lethal, cells lacking ish1 exhibit reduced viability in stationary phase. Bis1 is a novel interacting partner of Ish1. Bis1 is the Schizosaccharomyces pombe member of the ES2 nuclear protein family found in Mus musculus, Drosophila melanogaster, Homo sapiens, and Arabidopsis thaliana. Overexpression of Bis1 results in a cell elongation phenotype, whereas bis1(-) cells exhibit a reduced viability in stationary phase similar to that seen in ish1(-) cells.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0005635 - nuclear envelope

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO:0005886 - plasma membrane

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GO molecular function

GO:0001228 - DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000018 - protein level increased

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PomGeneEx:0000021 - protein present

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003930 - decreased protein level during cellular response to salt stress

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FYPO:0001324 - decreased protein level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001122 - elongated vegetative cell

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FYPO:0001327 - increased protein level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0002199 - inviable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

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FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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FYPO:0001037 - normal growth during cellular response to salt stress

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FYPO:0001522 - normal growth on caffeine

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FYPO:0001690 - normal growth on camptothecin

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FYPO:0000962 - normal growth on hydrogen peroxide

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FYPO:0000961 - normal growth on sorbitol

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FYPO:0000760 - normal mating

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FYPO:0000644 - normal protein localization during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000590 - normal sporulation

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FYPO:0001984 - protein absent from cell during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

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