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Reference - PMID:11864908 - Pcp1p, an Spc110p-related calmodulin target at the centrosome of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:11864908
Title
Pcp1p, an Spc110p-related calmodulin target at the centrosome of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Flory MR, Morphew M, Joseph JD, Means AR, Davis TN
Citation
Cell Growth Differ 2002 Feb;13(2):47-58
Publication year
2002
Abstract
In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the calmodulin-binding protein Spc110p/Nuf1p facilitates mitotic spindle formation from the fungal centrosome or spindle pole body (SPB). The human Spc110p orthologue kendrin is a centrosomal, calmodulin-binding pericentrin isoform that is specifically overexpressed in carcinoma cells. Here we establish an evolutionary and functional link between Spc110p and kendrin through identification and analysis of similar calmodulin-binding proteins in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Pcp1p, pole target of calmodulin in S. pombe) and the filamentous fungus Aspergillus nidulans. Like Spc110p and kendrin, Pcp1p and the A. nidulans protein contain predicted coiled-coil secondary structure and a COOH-terminal calmodulin-binding region. Green fluorescent protein fusions of Pcp1p localize to the SPB as analyzed by fluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy. Pcp1p overexpression causes chromosome missegregation, multiple mitotic spindle fragments, and multiple abnormal SPB-like structures, a phenotype remarkably similar to that of many human carcinoma lines, which exhibit chromosome and spindle defects, and supernumerary centrosomes.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0005737 - cytoplasm

Genes:

GO:0044732 - mitotic spindle pole body

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO molecular function

GO:0005515 - protein binding

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000141 - abnormal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003066 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus with fewer than four spores

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001978 - bent mitotic spindle

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0003754 - multiple mitotic spindles

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