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Reference - PMID:11937031 - CDK phosphorylation of Drc1 regulates DNA replication in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:11937031
Title
CDK phosphorylation of Drc1 regulates DNA replication in fission yeast.
Authors
Noguchi E, Shanahan P, Noguchi C, Russell P
Citation
Curr Biol 2002 Apr 02;12(7):599-605
Publication year
2002
Abstract
Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are absolutely required for DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. CDKs are thought to activate one or more replication factors, but the identities of these proteins are unknown. Here we describe fission yeast Drc1, a protein required for DNA replication that is phosphorylated by Cdc2. Drc1 depletion leads to catastrophic mitotic divisions with incompletely replicated DNA, indicating that Drc1 is required for DNA synthesis and S-M replication checkpoint control. Drc1 associates with Cdc2 and is phosphorylated at the onset of S phase when Cdc2 is activated. Mutant Drc1 that lacks CDK phosphorylation sites is nonfunctional and fails to interact with Cut5 replication factor. These data suggest that Cdc2 promotes DNA replication by phosphorylating Drc1 and regulating its association with Cut5.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:1902975 - mitotic DNA replication initiation

Genes:

GO:1903467 - negative regulation of mitotic DNA replication initiation

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GO:1903465 - positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle DNA replication

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GO cellular component

GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO molecular function

GO:0004693 - cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity

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Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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MOD:00047 - O-phospho-L-threonine

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MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001343 - abnormal mitotic DNA replication

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003165 - cut with abnormal chromosome segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0000453 - DNA content decreased during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000158 - DNA content increased during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001122 - elongated vegetative cell

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FYPO:0001490 - inviable elongated vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000284 - large and small daughter nuclei, with unequal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001387 - loss of viability at high temperature

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000703 - normal protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes: