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Reference - PMID:12181326 - Characterization of a Schizosaccharomyces pombe strain deleted for a sequence homologue of the human damaged DNA binding 1 (DDB1) gene.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:12181326
Title
Characterization of a Schizosaccharomyces pombe strain deleted for a sequence homologue of the human damaged DNA binding 1 (DDB1) gene.
Authors
Zolezzi F, Fuss J, Uzawa S, Linn S
Citation
J Biol Chem 2002 Oct 25;277(43):41183-91
Publication year
2002
Abstract
Human damaged DNA-binding protein (DDB) is a heterodimer of p48/DDB2 and p127/DDB1 subunits. Mutations in DDB2 are responsible for Xeroderma Pigmentosum group E, but no mutants of mammalian DDB1 have been described. To study DDB1, the Schizosaccharomyces pombe DDB1 sequence homologue (ddb1(+)) was cloned, and a ddb1 deletion strain was constructed. The gene is not essential; however, mutant cells showed a 37% impairment in colony-forming ability, an elongated phenotype, and abnormal nuclei. The ddb1Delta strain was sensitive to UV irradiation, X-rays, methylmethane sulfonate, and thiabendazole, and these sensitivities were compared with those of the well characterized rad13Delta, rhp51Delta, and cds1Delta mutant strains. Ddb1p showed nuclear and nucleolar localization, and the aberrant nuclear structures observed in the ddb1Delta strain suggest a role for Ddb1p in chromosome segregation.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0005730 - nucleolus

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001407 - decreased cell population growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0000832 - elongated nucleus during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0006661 - fragmented nucleus

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FYPO:0000228 - lagging mitotic chromosomes

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FYPO:0000783 - protein mislocalized to cytoplasm during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001103 - resistance to hydrogen peroxide

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FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0000267 - sensitive to ionizing radiation during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

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FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0003241 - unequal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

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FYPO:0001492 - viable elongated vegetative cell

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