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Reference - PMID:12426374 - Spindle-kinetochore attachment requires the combined action of Kin I-like Klp5/6 and Alp14/Dis1-MAPs in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:12426374
Title
Spindle-kinetochore attachment requires the combined action of Kin I-like Klp5/6 and Alp14/Dis1-MAPs in fission yeast.
Authors
Garcia MA, Koonrugsa N, Toda T
Citation
EMBO J 2002 Nov 15;21(22):6015-24
Publication year
2002
Abstract
Fission yeast Klp5 and Klp6 belong to the microtubule-destabilizing Kin I family. In klp5 mutants, spindle checkpoint proteins Mad2 and Bub1 are recruited to mitotic kinetochores for a prolonged duration, indicating that these kinetochores are unattached. Further analysis shows that there are kinetochores to which only Bub1, but not Mad2, localizes. These kinetochores are likely to have been captured, yet lack tension. Thus Klp5 and Klp6 play a role in a spindle- kinetochore interaction at dual steps, capture and generation of tension. The TOG/XMAP215 family, Alp14 and Dis1 are known to stabilize microtubules and be required for the bivalent attachment of the kinetochore to the spindle. Despite apparent opposing activities towards microtubule stability, Klp5/Klp6 and Alp14/Dis1 share an essential function, as either dis1klp or alp14klp mutants are synthetically lethal, like alp14dis1. Defective phenotypes are similar to each other, characteristic of attachment defects and chromosome mis-segregation. Furthermore Alp14 is of significance for kinetochore localization of Klp5. We propose that Klp5/Klp6 and Alp14/Dis1 play a collaborative role in bipolar spindle formation during prometaphase through producing spindle dynamism.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0099607 - lateral attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore

Genes:

GO:0007019 - microtubule depolymerization

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GO:1990758 - mitotic sister chromatid biorientation

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GO cellular component

GO:0000776 - kinetochore

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0006179 - abnormal lateral attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0006179 - abnormal lateral attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000141 - abnormal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005682 - decreased microtubule depolymerization during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005215 - decreased protein localization to kinetochore during mitotic M phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002638 - increased activation of mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint

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FYPO:0006180 - increased microtubule polymerization

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006190 - long mitotic spindle during anaphase A

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007198 - normal mitotic centromeric sister chromatid cohesion

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005779 - normal protein localization to kinetochore during mitosis

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Genotypes: