PomBase home

Reference - PMID:12455694 - mcl1+, the Schizosaccharomyces pombe homologue of CTF4, is important for chromosome replication, cohesion, and segregation.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:12455694
Title
mcl1+, the Schizosaccharomyces pombe homologue of CTF4, is important for chromosome replication, cohesion, and segregation.
Authors
Williams DR, McIntosh JR
Citation
Eukaryot Cell 2002 Oct;1(5):758-73
Publication year
2002
Abstract
The fission yeast minichromosome loss mutant mcl1-1 was identified in a screen for mutants defective in chromosome segregation. Missegregation of the chromosomes in mcl1-1 mutant cells results from decreased centromeric cohesion between sister chromatids. mcl1+ encodes a beta-transducin-like protein with similarity to a family of eukaryotic proteins that includes Ctf4p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, sepB from Aspergillus nidulans, and AND-1 from humans. The previously identified fungal members of this protein family also have chromosome segregation defects, but they primarily affect DNA metabolism. Chromosomes from mcl1-1 cells were heterogeneous in size or structure on pulsed-field electrophoresis gels and had elongated heterogeneous telomeres. mcl1-1 was lethal in combination with the DNA checkpoint mutations rad3delta and rad26delta, demonstrating that loss of Mcl1p function leads to DNA damage. mcl1-1 showed an acute sensitivity to DNA damage that affects S-phase progression. It interacts genetically with replication components and causes an S-phase delay when overexpressed. We propose that Mcl1p, like Ctf4p, has a role in regulating DNA replication complexes.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0000785 - chromatin

Genes:

GO:0005654 - nucleoplasm

Genes:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001387 - loss of viability at high temperature

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000957 - normal growth on methyl methanesulfonate

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000267 - sensitive to ionizing radiation during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000848 - abnormal chromosome morphology during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001430 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle arrest with unreplicated DNA

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001270 - complete but unequal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003165 - cut with abnormal chromosome segregation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000460 - decreased mitotic centromeric sister chromatid cohesion

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002019 - elongated telomeres during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003970 - incomplete mitotic sister chromatid segregation, with chromatin bridge

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000614 - increased duration of mitotic S phase

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001840 - increased minichromosome loss during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000228 - lagging mitotic chromosomes

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003969 - mislocalized mitotic spindle

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003166 - monoseptate vegetative cell with binucleate and anucleate compartments

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000267 - sensitive to ionizing radiation during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

Genes:

Genotypes: