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Reference - PMID:12565823 - The kic1 kinase of schizosaccharomyces pombe is a CLK/STY orthologue that regulates cell-cell separation.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:12565823
Title
The kic1 kinase of schizosaccharomyces pombe is a CLK/STY orthologue that regulates cell-cell separation.
Authors
Tang Z, Mandel LL, Yean SL, Lin CX, Chen T, Yanagida M, Lin RJ
Citation
Exp Cell Res 2003 Feb 01;283(1):101-15
Publication year
2003
Abstract
The CLK/STY kinases are a family of dual-specificity protein kinases implicated in the regulation of cellular growth and differentiation. Some of the kinases in the family are shown to phosphorylate serine-arginine-rich splicing factors and to regulate pre-mRNA splicing. However, the actual cellular mechanism that regulates cell growth, differentiation, and development by CLK/STY remains unclear. Here we show that a functionally conserved CLK/STY kinase exists in Schizosaccharomyces pombe, and this orthologue, called Kic1, regulates the cell surface and septum formation as well as a late step in cytokinesis. The Kic1 protein is modified in vivo, likely by phosphorylation, suggesting that it can be involved in a control cascade. In addition, kic1(+) together with dsk1(+), which encodes a related SR-specific protein kinase, constitutes a critical in vivo function for cell growth. The results provide the first in vivo evidence for the functional conservation of the CLK/STY family through evolution from fission yeast to mammals. Furthermore, since cell division and cell-cell interaction are fundamental for the differentiation and development of an organism, the novel cellular role of kic1(+) revealed from this study offers a clue to the understanding of its counterparts in higher eukaryotes.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0000920 - septum digestion after cytokinesis

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001035 - increased cell wall thickness during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001404 - irregular colony morphology

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FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

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Protein features

PBO:0111790 - CLK/STY/LAMMEr subfamily

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003029 - decreased mRNA splicing, via spliceosome

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FYPO:0001253 - elongated multinucleate multiseptate vegetative cell, single septa between nuclei

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FYPO:0000155 - increased flocculation

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FYPO:0001406 - increased septum thickness

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FYPO:0003619 - normal mRNA splicing, via spliceosome

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FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0001491 - viable vegetative cell

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FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Warnings

PBO:0000070 - gene structure updated

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