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Reference - PMID:12759375 - Fission yeast meu14+ is required for proper nuclear division and accurate forespore membrane formation during meiosis II.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:12759375
Title
Fission yeast meu14+ is required for proper nuclear division and accurate forespore membrane formation during meiosis II.
Authors
Okuzaki D, Satake W, Hirata A, Nojima H
Citation
J Cell Sci 2003 Jul 01;116(Pt 13):2721-35
Publication year
2003
Abstract
Using a meiosis-specific subtracted cDNA library of Schizosaccharomyces pombe, we identified meu14+ as a gene whose expression is upregulated during meiosis. Transcription of meu14+ is induced abruptly after the cell enters meiosis. Its transcription is dependent on the meiosis-specific transcription factor Mei4. In meu14Delta cells, the segregation and modification of the SPBs (spindle pole bodies) and microtubule elongation during meiosis II were aberrant. Meiotic meu14Delta cells consequently produced a high frequency of abnormal tetranucleate cells harboring aberrant forespore membranes and failed to produce asci. In wild-type cells harboring the integrated meu14+-gfp fusion gene, Meu14-GFP first appeared inside the nuclear region at prophase II, after which it accumulated beside the two SPBs at metaphase II. Thereafter, it formed two ring-shaped structures that surrounded the nucleus at early anaphase II. At post-anaphase II, it disappeared. Meu14-GFP appears to localize at the border of the forespore membrane that later develops into spore walls at the end of sporulation. This was confirmed by coexpressing Spo3-HA, a component of the forespore membrane, with Meu14-GFP. Taken together, we conclude that meu14+ is crucial in meiosis in that it participates in both the nuclear division during meiosis II and the accurate formation of the forespore membrane.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0032120 - ascospore-type prospore membrane formation

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GO cellular component

GO:0035974 - meiotic spindle pole body

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GO:0070056 - prospore membrane leading edge

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GO:0070057 - prospore membrane spindle pole body attachment site

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GO molecular function

GO:0001228 - DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000737 - abnormal meiotic spindle assembly

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FYPO:0000196 - abnormal prospore formation

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FYPO:0000583 - abolished sporulation

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FYPO:0004630 - decreased RNA level during meiotic cell cycle

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FYPO:0004952 - incomplete prospore membrane closure

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FYPO:0002043 - normal premeiotic DNA replication

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FYPO:0003845 - normal protein localization to prospore membrane

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FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

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