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Reference - PMID:12857865 - Fission yeast cdc31p is a component of the half-bridge and controls SPB duplication.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:12857865
Title
Fission yeast cdc31p is a component of the half-bridge and controls SPB duplication.
Authors
Paoletti A, Bordes N, Haddad R, Schwartz CL, Chang F, Bornens M
Citation
Mol Biol Cell 2003 Jul;14(7):2793-808
Publication year
2003
Abstract
The fission yeast spindle pole body (SPB) is a nucleus-associated organelle that duplicates once each cell cycle during interphase. Duplicated SPBs serve as the poles of an intranuclear mitotic spindle after their insertion into the nuclear envelope in mitosis (Ding et al., Mol. Biol. Cell 8, 1461-1479). Here, we report the identification and characterization of Schizosaccharomyces pombe cdc31p, a member of the conserved calcium-binding centrin/CDC31 family. Immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy show that cdc31p is a SPB component localized at the half-bridge structure of the SPB. cdc31 is an essential gene and Deltacdc31 cells and cdc31 conditional mutant cells arrest in mitosis with a monopolar mitotic spindle organized from a single SPB. EM analysis demonstrates that mutant cdc31 cells fail to duplicate the SPB. In addition, cdc31p exhibits genetic interactions with the SPB component sad1p and is required for sad1p localization. Finally, cdc31 mutant can undergo single or multiple rounds of septation before the exit from mitosis, suggesting that cdc31p activity or SPB duplication may be required for the proper coordination between the exit from mitosis and the initiation of septation.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:1903087 - mitotic spindle pole body duplication

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GO cellular component

GO:0061496 - half bridge of mitotic spindle pole body

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000608 - abnormal cell cycle arrest in mitotic M phase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003738 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle arrest with condensed chromosomes

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FYPO:0003165 - cut with abnormal chromosome segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005023 - inviable elongated septated mononucleate vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000276 - monopolar mitotic spindle

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003788 - nuclear envelope protrusion present during mitosis

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