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Reference - PMID:15184402 - Regulation of a formin complex by the microtubule plus end protein tea1p.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:15184402
Title
Regulation of a formin complex by the microtubule plus end protein tea1p.
Authors
Feierbach B, Verde F, Chang F
Citation
J Cell Biol 2004 Jun 07;165(5):697-707
Publication year
2004
Abstract
The plus ends of microtubules have been speculated to regulate the actin cytoskeleton for the proper positioning of sites of cell polarization and cytokinesis. In the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, interphase microtubules and the kelch repeat protein tea1p regulate polarized cell growth. Here, we show that tea1p is directly deposited at cell tips by microtubule plus ends. Tea1p associates in large "polarisome" complexes with bud6p and for3p, a formin that assembles actin cables. Tea1p also interacts in a separate complex with the CLIP-170 protein tip1p, a microtubule plus end-binding protein that anchors tea1p to the microtubule plus end. Localization experiments suggest that tea1p and bud6p regulate formin distribution and actin cable assembly. Although single mutants still polarize, for3Deltabud6Deltatea1Delta triple-mutant cells lack polarity, indicating that these proteins contribute overlapping functions in cell polarization. Thus, these experiments begin to elucidate how microtubules contribute to the proper spatial regulation of actin assembly and polarized cell growth.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0032153 - cell division site

Genes:

GO:0051286 - cell tip

Genes:

GO:1904511 - cytoplasmic microtubule plus-end

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001496 - viable elongated multiseptate vegetative cell

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004103 - viable spherical vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0002373 - abnormal actin cortical patch localization during mitosis

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007998 - abnormal protein localization to interphase microtubule bundle

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FYPO:0007995 - abolished protein localization to old cell tip during mitotic interphase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003208 - decreased protein localization to cell tip, with protein distributed in plasma membrane or cortex

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007997 - monopolar actin cortical patch localization to new end

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002442 - normal protein localization to cell division site

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007996 - thin actin cables

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004103 - viable spherical vegetative cell

Genes:

Genotypes: