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Reference - PMID:15336631 - Identification and characterization of the rlp1+, the novel Rad51 paralog in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:15336631
Title
Identification and characterization of the rlp1+, the novel Rad51 paralog in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Khasanov FK, Salakhova AF, Chepurnaja OV, Korolev VG, Bashkirov VI
Citation
DNA Repair (Amst) 2004 Oct 05;3(10):1363-74
Publication year
2004
Abstract
A new DNA repair gene from fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe rlp1+ (RecA-like protein) has been identified. Rlp1 shows homology to RecA-like proteins, and is the third S. pombe Rad51 paralog besides Rhp55 and Rhp57. The new gene encodes a 363 aa protein with predicted Mr of 41,700 and has NTP-binding motif. The rlp1Delta mutant is sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), ionizing radiation (IR), and camptothecin (CPT), although to a lesser extent than the deletion mutants of rhp55+ and rhp51+ genes. In contrast to other recombinational repair mutants, the rlp1Delta mutant does not exhibit sensitivity to UV light and mitomycin C (MMC). Mitotic recombination is moderately reduced in rlp1 mutant. Epistatic analysis of MMS and IR-sensitivity of rlp1Delta mutant indicates that rlp1+ acts in the recombinational pathway of double-strand break (DSB) repair together with rhp51+, rhp55+, and rad22+ genes. Yeast two-hybrid analysis suggests that Rlp1 may interact with Rhp57 protein. We propose that Rlp1 have an accessory role in repair of a subset of DNA damage induced by MMS and IR, and is required for the full extent of DNA recombination and cell survival under condition of a replication fork collapse.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0000724 - double-strand break repair via homologous recombination

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GO:0006312 - mitotic recombination

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GO molecular function

GO:0005515 - protein binding

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000482 - decreased mitotic recombination

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FYPO:0000584 - decreased sporulation frequency

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FYPO:0002141 - normal cell population growth at low temperature

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FYPO:0004285 - normal growth on mitomycin C

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FYPO:0000472 - normal mating type switching

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FYPO:0000579 - normal spore germination

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FYPO:0004662 - normal viability following cellular response to UV

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FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

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FYPO:0000267 - sensitive to ionizing radiation during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0000970 - sensitive to mitomycin C

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FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0003612 - viable spore population

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