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Reference - PMID:15347659 - DNA replication checkpoint control mediated by the spindle checkpoint protein Mad2p in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:15347659
Title
DNA replication checkpoint control mediated by the spindle checkpoint protein Mad2p in fission yeast.
Authors
Sugimoto I, Murakami H, Tonami Y, Moriyama A, Nakanishi M
Citation
J Biol Chem 2004 Nov 05;279(45):47372-8
Publication year
2004
Abstract
The relationship between the DNA replication and spindle checkpoints of the cell cycle is unclear, given that in most eukaryotes, spindle formation occurs only after DNA replication is complete. Fission yeast rad3 mutant cells, which are deficient in DNA replication checkpoint function, enter, progress through, and exit mitosis even when DNA replication is blocked. In contrast, the entry of cds1 mutant cells into mitosis is delayed by several hours when DNA replication is inhibited. We show here that this delay in mitotic entry in cds1 cells is due in part to activation of the spindle checkpoint protein Mad2p. In the presence of the DNA replication inhibitor hydroxyurea (HU), cds1 mad2 cells entered and progressed through mitosis earlier than did cds1 cells. Overexpression of Mad2p or inactivation of Slp1p, a regulator of the anaphase-promoting complex, also rescued the checkpoint defect of HU-treated rad3 cells. Rad3p was shown to be involved in the physical interaction between Mad2p and Slp1p in the presence of HU. These results suggested that Mad2p and Slp1p act downstream of Rad3p in the DNA replication checkpoint and that Mad2p is required for the DNA replication checkpoint when Cds1p is compromised.

Annotation

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001933 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle regulation during cellular response to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0000229 - cut

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FYPO:0004194 - decreased protein level during cellular response to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0002098 - decreased protein phosphorylation during cellular response to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0001645 - decreased protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0004189 - increased protein level during cellular response to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0000969 - normal growth during cellular response to UV

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FYPO:0000957 - normal growth on methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

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