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Reference - PMID:15448137 - Atf1-Pcr1-M26 complex links stress-activated MAPK and cAMP-dependent protein kinase pathways via chromatin remodeling of cgs2+.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:15448137
Title
Atf1-Pcr1-M26 complex links stress-activated MAPK and cAMP-dependent protein kinase pathways via chromatin remodeling of cgs2+.
Authors
Davidson MK, Shandilya HK, Hirota K, Ohta K, Wahls WP
Citation
J Biol Chem 2004 Dec 03;279(49):50857-63
Publication year
2004
Abstract
Although co-ordinate interaction between different signal transduction pathways is essential for developmental decisions, interpathway connections are often obscured and difficult to identify due to cross-talk. Here signals from the fission yeast stress-activated MAPK Spc1 are shown to regulate Cgs2, a negative regulator of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (protein kinase A) pathway. Pathway integration is achieved via Spc1-dependent binding of Atf1-Pcr1 heterodimer to an M26 DNA site in the cgs2+ promoter, which remodels chromatin to regulate expression of cgs2+ and targets downstream of protein kinase A. This direct interpathway connection co-ordinates signals of nitrogen and carbon source depletion to affect a G0 cell-cycle checkpoint and sexual differentiation. The Atf1-Pcr1-M26 complex-dependent chromatin remodeling provides a molecular mechanism whereby Atf1-Pcr1 heterodimer can function differentially as either a transcriptional activator, or as a transcriptional repressor, or as an inducer of meiotic recombination. We also show that the Atf1-Pcr1-M26 complex functions as both an inducer and repressor of chromatin remodeling, which provides a way for various chromatin remodeling-dependent effector functions to be regulated.

Annotation

PBO:0002434 - links stress-activated MAPK (Sty1) pathway to cAMP-dependent protein kinase (Pka1) pathway

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GO biological process

GO:0106072 - negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway

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GO:0110034 - negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating glucose-activated G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway

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GO molecular function

GO:0001228 - DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

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GO:0000978 - RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003345 - abolished cell cycle arrest in mitotic G1 phase in response to nitrogen starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002003 - abolished RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000711 - decreased cell cycle arrest in mitotic G1 phase in response to nitrogen starvation

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FYPO:0001152 - decreased RNA level during nitrogen starvation

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