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Reference - PMID:15620657 - Ubiquitin-like protein Hub1 is required for pre-mRNA splicing and localization of an essential splicing factor in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:15620657
Title
Ubiquitin-like protein Hub1 is required for pre-mRNA splicing and localization of an essential splicing factor in fission yeast.
Authors
Wilkinson CR, Dittmar GA, Ohi MD, Uetz P, Jones N, Finley D
Citation
Curr Biol 2004 Dec 29;14(24):2283-8
Publication year
2004
Abstract
Hub1/Ubl5 is a member of the family of ubiquitin-like proteins (UBLs). The tertiary structure of Hub1 is similar to that of ubiquitin; however, it differs from known modifiers in that there is no conserved glycine residue near the C terminus which, in ubiquitin and UBLs, is required for covalent modification of target proteins. Instead, there is a conserved dityrosine motif proximal to the terminal nonconserved amino acid. In S. cerevisiae, high molecular weight adducts can be formed in vivo from Hub1, but the structure of these adducts is not known, and they could be either covalent or noncovalent. The budding yeast HUB1 gene is not essential, but Delta hub1 mutants display defects in mating. Here, we report that fission yeast hub1 is an essential gene, whose loss results in cell cycle defects and inefficient pre-mRNA splicing. A screen for Hub1 interactors identified Snu66, a component of the U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP splicing complex. Furthermore, overexpression of Snu66 suppresses the lethality of a hub1ts mutant. In cells lacking functional hub1, the nuclear localization of Snu66 is disrupted, suggesting that an important role for Hub1 is the correct subcellular targeting of Snu66, although our data suggest that Hub1 is likely to perform other roles in splicing as well.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0045292 - mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome

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GO cellular component

GO:0005634 - nucleus

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001972 - abnormal cell separation after cytokinesis resulting in septated cell

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FYPO:0000444 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle arrest with replicated DNA

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FYPO:0002779 - abolished protein localization to nucleus, with protein mislocalized to cytoplasm, during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0001908 - increased pre-mRNA level

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FYPO:0001490 - inviable elongated vegetative cell

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0000012 - mitotic G2/M phase transition delay

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FYPO:0000833 - normal protein level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000838 - normal protein localization to nucleus during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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