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Reference - PMID:15857958 - Roles of Pdk1p, a fission yeast protein related to phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase, in the regulation of mitosis and cytokinesis.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:15857958
Title
Roles of Pdk1p, a fission yeast protein related to phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase, in the regulation of mitosis and cytokinesis.
Authors
Bimbó A, Liu J, Balasubramanian MK
Citation
Mol Biol Cell 2005 Jul;16(7):3162-75
Publication year
2005
Abstract
Proteins related to the phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase family have been identified in the majority of eukaryotes. Although much is known about upstream mechanisms that regulate the PDK1-family of kinases in metazoans, how these kinases regulate cell growth and division remains unclear. Here, we characterize a fission yeast protein related to members of this family, which we have termed Pdk1p. Pdk1p localizes to the spindle pole body and the actomyosin ring in early mitotic cells. Cells deleted for pdk1 display multiple defects in mitosis and cytokinesis, all of which are exacerbated when the function of fission yeast polo kinase, Plo1p, is partially compromised. We conclude that Pdk1p functions in concert with Plo1p to regulate multiple processes such as the establishment of a bipolar mitotic spindle, transition to anaphase, placement of the actomyosin ring and proper execution of cytokinesis. We also present evidence that the effects of Pdk1p on cytokinesis are likely mediated via the fission yeast anillin-related protein, Mid1p, and the septation initiation network.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:1902425 - positive regulation of attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore

Genes:

GO:0140281 - positive regulation of mitotic division septum assembly

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GO cellular component

GO:0071341 - medial cortical node

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GO:0044732 - mitotic spindle pole body

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0000029 - abnormal chromosome segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000417 - abolished cytokinesis

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000729 - delayed onset of actomyosin contractile ring assembly

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000339 - mislocalized septum during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000061 - multinucleate vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006917 - normal onset of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition

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FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0004213 - abnormal attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002560 - abnormal protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000417 - abolished cytokinesis

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002561 - abolished protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000729 - delayed onset of actomyosin contractile ring assembly

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004087 - increased number of cells with astral spindle microtubules

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000252 - increased spontaneous diploidization

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000324 - mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition delay

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000061 - multinucleate vegetative cell

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Genotypes: