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Reference - PMID:15911625 - Functional homology among human and fission yeast Cdc14 phosphatases.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:15911625
Title
Functional homology among human and fission yeast Cdc14 phosphatases.
Authors
Vázquez-Novelle MD, Esteban V, Bueno A, Sacristán MP
Citation
J Biol Chem 2005 Aug 12;280(32):29144-50
Publication year
2005
Abstract
Budding and fission yeast Cdc14 homologues, a conserved family of serine-threonine phosphatases, play a role in the inactivation of mitotic cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) by molecularly distinct mechanisms. Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cdc14 protein phosphatase inactivates CDKs by promoting mitotic cyclin degradation and the accumulation of a CDK inhibitor to allow budding yeast cells to exit from mitosis. Schizosaccharomyces pombe Flp1 phosphatase down-regulates CDK/cyclin activity, controlling the degradation of the Cdc25 tyrosine phosphatase for fission yeast cells to undergo cytokinesis. In the present work, we show that human Cdc14 homologues (hCdc14A and hCdc14B) rescued flp1-deficient fission yeast strains, indicating functional homology. We also show that hCdc14A and B interacted in vivo with S. pombe Cdc25 and that hCdc14A dephosphorylated this mitotic inducer both in vitro and in vivo. Our results support a Cdc14 conserved inhibitory mechanism acting on S. pombe Cdc25 protein and suggest that human cells may regulate Cdc25 in a similar manner to inactivate Cdk1-mitotic cyclin complexes.

Annotation

Complementation

PBO:0002681 - functionally complemented by human CDC14

Genes:

PBO:0017794 - functionally complemented by human CDC14A

Genes:

PBO:0017795 - functionally complemented by human CDC14B

Genes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0004321 - altered DNA level during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001122 - elongated vegetative cell

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004319 - increased cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001038 - increased protein phosphorylation during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes: