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Reference - PMID:1594599 - The rad3+ gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe is involved in multiple checkpoint functions and in DNA repair.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:1594599
Title
The rad3+ gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe is involved in multiple checkpoint functions and in DNA repair.
Authors
Jimenez G, Yucel J, Rowley R, Subramani S
Citation
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1992 Jun 01;89(11):4952-6
Publication year
1992
Abstract
A number of important molecular checkpoints are believed to control the orderly progression of cell cycle events. We have found that the radiation-sensitive Schizosaccharomyces pombe mutant rad3-136 is deficient in two molecular checkpoint functions. Unlike wild-type cells, the mutant cells are unable to arrest in the G2 phase of the cell cycle after DNA damage by gamma-irradiation and are also incapable of maintaining the dependence of mitosis upon the completion of DNA synthesis. An S. pombe genomic clone that complements the UV sensitivity of the rad3-136 mutant completely restores the missing checkpoint functions. The rad3+ gene is also likely to play a role in DNA repair.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0007095 - mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling

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GO:0031573 - mitotic intra-S DNA damage checkpoint signaling

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001387 - loss of viability at high temperature

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001931 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle regulation during cellular response to gamma radiation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001933 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle regulation during cellular response to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004672 - inviable elongated vegetative cell with fragmented nucleus

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001387 - loss of viability at high temperature

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000267 - sensitive to ionizing radiation during vegetative growth

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