PomBase home

Reference - PMID:15992541 - The fission yeast homolog of the human transcription factor EAP30 blocks meiotic spindle pole body amplification.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:15992541
Title
The fission yeast homolog of the human transcription factor EAP30 blocks meiotic spindle pole body amplification.
Authors
Jin Y, Mancuso JJ, Uzawa S, Cronembold D, Cande WZ
Citation
Dev Cell 2005 Jul;9(1):63-73
Publication year
2005
Abstract
Centrosome aberrations caused by misregulated centrosome maturation result in defective spindle and genomic instability. Here we report that the fission yeast homolog of the human transcription factor EAP30, Dot2, negatively regulates meiotic spindle pole body (SPB, the yeast equivalent of centrosome) maturation. dot2 mutants show excess electron-dense material accumulating near SPBs, which we refer to as aberrant microtubule organization centers (AMtOCs). These AMtOCs assemble multipolar spindles, leading to chromosome missegregation. SPB aberrations were associated with elevated levels of Pcp1, the fission yeast ortholog of pericentrin/kentrin, and reducing pcp1(+) expression significantly suppressed AMtOCs in dot2-439 cells. Our findings, therefore, uncover meiosis-specific regulation of SPB maturation and provide evidence that a member of the conserved EAP30 family is required for maintenance of genome stability through regulation of SPB maturation. EAP30 is part of a transcription factor complex associated with acute myeloid leukemia, so these results may have relevance to human cancer.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0016604 - nuclear body

Genes:

GO:0005654 - nucleoplasm

Genes:

GO:0035974 - meiotic spindle pole body

Genes:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0004609 - spindle pole bodies present in increased numbers during meiosis

Genes:

Genotypes:

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000018 - protein level increased

Genes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001001 - abnormal cell cycle arrest at mitotic G2/M phase transition during nitrogen starvation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003287 - abnormal cell cycle arrest in meiotic interphase before premeiotic DNA replication

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006022 - abnormal spindle pole body morphology during meiosis I

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004608 - abnormal spindle pole body morphology during meiosis II

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004628 - delayed onset of premeiotic DNA replication

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003611 - increased protein level during meiosis

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005961 - multipolar meiotic spindle

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002043 - normal premeiotic DNA replication

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004609 - spindle pole bodies present in increased numbers during meiosis

Genes:

Genotypes: