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Reference - PMID:16079914 - Molecular analysis of kinetochore architecture in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:16079914
Title
Molecular analysis of kinetochore architecture in fission yeast.
Authors
Liu X, McLeod I, Anderson S, Yates JR, He X
Citation
EMBO J 2005 Aug 17;24(16):2919-30
Publication year
2005
Abstract
Kinetochore composition and structure are critical for understanding how kinetochores of different types perform similar functions in chromosome segregation. We used affinity purification to investigate the kinetochore composition and assembly in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. We identified a conserved DASH complex that functions to ensure precise chromosome segregation. Unlike DASH in budding yeast that is localized onto kinetochores throughout the cell cycle, SpDASH is localized onto kinetochores only in mitosis. We also identified two independent groups of kinetochore components, one of which, the Sim4 complex, contains several novel Fta proteins in addition to known kinetochore components. DASH is likely to be associated with the Sim4 complex via Dad1 protein. The other group, Ndc80-MIND-Spc7 complex, contains the conserved Ndc80 and MIND complexes and Spc7 protein. We propose that fission yeast kinetochore is comprised of at least two major structural motifs that are biochemically separable. Our results suggest a high degree of conservation between the kinetochores of budding yeast and fission yeast even though many individual protein subunits do not have a high degree of sequence similarity.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0042729 - DASH complex

Genes:

GO:0000776 - kinetochore

Genes:

GO:0031511 - Mis6-Sim4 complex

Genes:

GO:0044732 - mitotic spindle pole body

Genes:

GO:0005876 - spindle microtubule

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Modification

MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000141 - abnormal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001269 - abolished protein localization to kinetochore during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003186 - abolished protein localization to mitotic spindle

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002303 - inviable mononucleate monoseptate vegetative cell with anucleate compartment

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000284 - large and small daughter nuclei, with unequal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002901 - normal protein localization to kinetochore during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001491 - viable vegetative cell

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes: