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Reference - PMID:16179942 - Mal3, the fission yeast EB1 homologue, cooperates with Bub1 spindle checkpoint to prevent monopolar attachment.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:16179942
Title
Mal3, the fission yeast EB1 homologue, cooperates with Bub1 spindle checkpoint to prevent monopolar attachment.
Authors
Asakawa K, Toya M, Sato M, Kanai M, Kume K, Goshima T, Garcia MA, Hirata D, Toda T
Citation
EMBO Rep 2005 Dec;6(12):1194-200
Publication year
2005
Abstract
Bipolar microtubule attachment is central to genome stability. Here, we investigate the mitotic role of the fission yeast EB1 homologue Mal3. Mal3 shows dynamic inward movement along the spindle, initial emergence at the spindle pole body (SPB) and translocation towards the equatorial plane, followed by sudden disappearance. Deletion of Mal3 results in early mitotic delay, which is dependent on the Bub1, but not the Mad2, spindle checkpoint. Consistently, Bub1, but not Mad2, shows prolonged kinetochore localization. Double mutants between mal3 and a subset of checkpoint mutants, including bub1, bub3, mad3 and mph1, but not mad1 or mad2, show massive chromosome mis-segregation defects. In mal3bub1 mutants, both sister centromeres tend to remain in close proximity to one of the separating SPBs. Further analysis indicates that mis-segregated centromeres are exclusively associated with the mother SPB. Mal3, therefore, has a role in preventing monopolar attachment in cooperation with the Bub1/Bub3/Mad3/Mph1-dependent checkpoint.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0051315 - attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore

Genes:

GO:0007094 - mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling

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GO cellular component

GO:0000235 - astral microtubule

Genes:

GO:0055028 - cortical microtubule

Genes:

GO:0000776 - kinetochore

Genes:

GO:1990023 - mitotic spindle midzone

Genes:

GO:0044732 - mitotic spindle pole body

Genes:

GO:0071957 - old mitotic spindle pole body

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000274 - increased duration of mitotic M phase

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003003 - increased protein localization to kinetochore during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002901 - normal protein localization to kinetochore during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes: