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Reference - PMID:16444015 - Nickel resistance in fission yeast associated with the magnesium transport system.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:16444015
Title
Nickel resistance in fission yeast associated with the magnesium transport system.
Authors
Sarikaya AT, Akman G, Temizkan G
Citation
Mol Biotechnol 2006 Feb;32(2):139-46
Publication year
2006
Abstract
We isolated and characterized a nickel (Ni2+)-resistant mutant (GA1) of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. This mutant strain displayed resistance to both Ni2+ and Zn2+, but not to Cd2+, Co2+, and Cu2+. The growth rate of GA1 increased proportionally with increasing Mg2+ concentrations until 50 mM Mg2+. The GA1 mutation phenotype suggests a defect in Mg2+ uptake. Sequence analysis of the GA1 open reading frame (ORF) O13779, which is homologous to the prokaryotic and eukaryotic CorA Mg2+ transport systems, revealed a point mutation at codon 153 (ccc to acc) resulting in a Pro153Thr substitution in the N-terminus of the CorA domain. Our results provide novel genetic information about Ni2+ resistance in fission yeast. Specifically, that reducing Mg2+ influx through the CorA Mg2+ transport membrane protein confers Ni2+ resistance in S. pombe. We also report that Ni2+ ion detoxification of the fission yeast is related to histidine metabolism and pH.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0000105 - L-histidine biosynthetic process

Genes:

GO:1903830 - magnesium ion transmembrane transport

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GO molecular function

GO:0015095 - magnesium ion transmembrane transporter activity

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001407 - decreased cell population growth on glucose carbon source

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000954 - normal growth on nickel cation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002588 - resistance to nickel

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002589 - resistance to zinc

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000096 - sensitive to cadmium

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FYPO:0001245 - sensitive to cobalt

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000103 - sensitive to copper

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001987 - sensitive to high pH

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000751 - sensitive to nickel

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