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Reference - PMID:16772338 - The fission yeast Chs2 protein interacts with the type-II myosin Myo3p and is required for the integrity of the actomyosin ring.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:16772338
Title
The fission yeast Chs2 protein interacts with the type-II myosin Myo3p and is required for the integrity of the actomyosin ring.
Authors
Martín-García R, Valdivieso MH
Citation
J Cell Sci 2006 Jul 01;119(Pt 13):2768-79
Publication year
2006
Abstract
In Schizosaccharomyces pombe cytokinesis requires the function of a contractile actomyosin ring. Fission yeast Chs2p is a transmembrane protein structurally similar to chitin synthases that lacks such enzymatic activity. Chs2p localisation and assembly into a ring that contracts during division requires the general system for polarised secretion, some components of the actomyosin ring, and an active septation initiation network. Chs2p interacts physically with the type-II myosin Myo3p revealing a physical link between the plasma membrane and the ring. In chs2Delta mutants, actomyosin ring integrity is compromised during the last stages of contraction and it remains longer in the midzone. In synchronous cultures, chs2Delta cells exhibit a delay in septation with respect to the control strain. All these results show that Chs2p participates in the correct functioning of the medial ring.

Annotation

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0003338 - abnormal actomyosin contractile ring morphology

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002561 - abolished protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003339 - decreased rate of actomyosin contractile ring assembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001365 - decreased rate of actomyosin contractile ring contraction

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003014 - decreased rate of actomyosin contractile ring disassembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001253 - elongated multinucleate multiseptate vegetative cell, single septa between nuclei

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000650 - increased septation index

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001406 - increased septum thickness

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002028 - multiple actomyosin contractile rings present

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001214 - sensitive to potassium chloride

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001492 - viable elongated vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003013 - abnormal actomyosin contractile ring disassembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002560 - abnormal protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002561 - abolished protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000134 - branched, elongated, multiseptate cell

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002699 - decreased protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001365 - decreased rate of actomyosin contractile ring contraction

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003014 - decreased rate of actomyosin contractile ring disassembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001253 - elongated multinucleate multiseptate vegetative cell, single septa between nuclei

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003336 - increased duration of protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003337 - increased protein localization to septum

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000650 - increased septation index

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001406 - increased septum thickness

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002028 - multiple actomyosin contractile rings present

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001214 - sensitive to potassium chloride

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000232 - split actomyosin contractile ring

Genes:

Genotypes: