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Reference - PMID:17004072 - Chromosome segregation in fission yeast with mutations in the tubulin folding cofactor D.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:17004072
Title
Chromosome segregation in fission yeast with mutations in the tubulin folding cofactor D.
Authors
Fedyanina OS, Mardanov PV, Tokareva EM, McIntosh JR, Grishchuk EL
Citation
Curr Genet 2006 Nov;50(5):281-94
Publication year
2006
Abstract
Faithful chromosome segregation requires the combined activities of the microtubule-based mitotic spindle and the multiple proteins that form mitotic kinetochores. Here, we show that the fission yeast mitotic mutant, tsm1-512, is an allele of the tubulin folding chaperone, cofactor D. Chromosome segregation in this and in an additional cofactor D mutant depends on growth conditions that are monitored specifically by the mitotic checkpoint proteins Mad1, 2, 3 and Bub3. The temperature-sensitive mutants we have used disrupt the function of cofactor D to different extents, but both strains form a mitotic spindle in which the poles separate in anaphase. However, chromosome segregation is often unequal, apparently due to a defect in kinetochore-microtubule interactions. Mutations in cofactor D render cells particularly sensitive to the expression levels of a CENP-B-like protein, Abp1p, which works as an allele-specific, high-copy suppressor of cofactor D. This and other genetic interactions between cofactor D mutants and specific kinetochore and spindle components suggest their critical role in establishing the normal kinetochore-microtubule interface.

Annotation

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0003913 - decreased minichromosome loss during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001840 - increased minichromosome loss during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000325 - abnormal attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore

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FYPO:0000030 - abnormal mitotic chromosome congression

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FYPO:0001861 - increased minichromosome loss upon segregation during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0002085 - normal vegetative cell growth

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FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

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FYPO:0002080 - sensitive to TPCK

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FYPO:0002546 - sensitive to trichostatin A

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FYPO:0003241 - unequal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

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