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Reference - PMID:17016471 - Repression of ergosterol level during oxidative stress by fission yeast F-box protein Pof14 independently of SCF.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:17016471
Title
Repression of ergosterol level during oxidative stress by fission yeast F-box protein Pof14 independently of SCF.
Authors
Tafforeau L, Le Blastier S, Bamps S, Dewez M, Vandenhaute J, Hermand D
Citation
EMBO J 2006 Oct 04;25(19):4547-56
Publication year
2006
Abstract
We describe a new member of the F-box family, Pof14, which forms a canonical, F-box dependent SCF (Skp1, Cullin, F-box protein) ubiquitin ligase complex. The Pof14 protein has intrinsic instability that is abolished by inactivation of its Skp1 interaction motif (the F-box), Skp1 or the proteasome, indicating that Pof14 stability is controlled by an autocatalytic mechanism. Pof14 interacts with the squalene synthase Erg9, a key enzyme in ergosterol metabolism, in a membrane-bound complex that does not contain the core SCF components. pof14 transcription is induced by hydrogen peroxide and requires the Pap1 transcription factor and the Sty1 MAP kinase. Pof14 binds to and decreases Erg9 activity in vitro and a pof14 deletion strain quickly loses viability in the presence of hydrogen peroxide due to its inability to repress ergosterol synthesis. A pof14 mutant lacking the F-box and an skp1-3 ts mutant behave as wild type in the presence of oxidant showing that Pof14 function is independent of SCF. This indicates that modulation of ergosterol level plays a key role in adaptation to oxidative stress.

Annotation

Comment

PBO:0001438 - degraded by an autocatalytic mechanism

Genes:

GO biological process

GO:0034599 - cellular response to oxidative stress

Genes:

GO:0032443 - regulation of ergosterol biosynthetic process

Genes:

GO:0006511 - ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process

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GO cellular component

GO:0005789 - endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Genes:

GO:0042175 - nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network

Genes:

GO:0019005 - SCF ubiquitin ligase complex

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GO molecular function

GO:0001228 - DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

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Protein features

PBO:0111823 - F-box protein

Genes: