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Reference - PMID:17369398 - A novel checkpoint mechanism regulating the G1/S transition.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:17369398
Title
A novel checkpoint mechanism regulating the G1/S transition.
Authors
Tvegård T, Soltani H, Skjølberg HC, Krohn M, Nilssen EA, Kearsey SE, Grallert B, Boye E
Citation
Genes Dev 2007 Mar 15;21(6):649-54
Publication year
2007
Abstract
Ultraviolet irradiation of fission yeast cells in G1 phase induced a delay in chromatin binding of replication initiation factors and, consistently, a transient delay in S-phase entry. The cell cycle delay was totally dependent on the Gcn2 kinase, a sensor of the nutritional status, and was accompanied by phosphorylation of the translation initiation factor eIF2alpha and by a general depression of translation. However, the G1-specific synthesis of factors required for DNA replication was not reduced by ultraviolet radiation. The cell cycle delay represents a novel checkpoint with a novel mechanism of action that is not activated by ionizing radiation.

Annotation

GO molecular function

GO:0004694 - eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity

Genes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0004254 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle regulation during cellular response to UV

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FYPO:0005043 - abnormal regulation of translation in response to UV

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FYPO:0004228 - decreased protein phosphorylation during cellular response to UV

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FYPO:0004230 - normal protein phosphorylation during cellular response to UV

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003491 - sensitive to UV during mitotic G1 phase

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