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Reference - PMID:17632059 - The telomere bouquet controls the meiotic spindle.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:17632059
Title
The telomere bouquet controls the meiotic spindle.
Authors
Tomita K, Cooper JP
Citation
Cell 2007 Jul 13;130(1):113-26
Publication year
2007
Abstract
Bouquet formation, in which telomeres gather to a small region of the nuclear membrane in early meiosis, has been observed in diverse eukaryotes, but the function of the bouquet has remained a mystery. Here, we demonstrate that the telomere bouquet plays a crucial role in controlling the behavior of the fission yeast microtubule-organizing center (known as the spindle pole body or SPB) and the meiotic spindle. Using mutations that specifically disrupt the bouquet, we analyze chromosome, SPB, and spindle dynamics throughout meiosis. If the bouquet fails to form, the SPB becomes fragmented at meiosis I, leading to monopolar, multiple, and mislocalized spindles. Correct SPB and spindle behavior require not only the SPB recruitment of telomere proteins but also that the proteins are properly bound to telomeric DNA. This discovery illuminates an unanticipated level of communication between chromosomes and the spindle apparatus that may be widely conserved among eukaryotes.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0070197 - meiotic attachment of telomere to nuclear envelope

Genes:

GO:0032121 - meiotic attachment of telomeric heterochromatin to spindle pole body

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002890 - abnormal horsetail nucleus morphology

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000734 - abnormal meiotic spindle

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000737 - abnormal meiotic spindle assembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006394 - abnormal meiotic spindle localization

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006388 - abnormal meiotic spindle pole body organization during meiosis I

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005652 - abnormal spindle morphology during meiosis I

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006383 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus containing non-uniform spores and unencapsulated DNA

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003066 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus with fewer than four spores

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004077 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus with single large spore

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000681 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of two-spore ascus

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000927 - abolished horsetail movement

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006392 - abolished protein localization to meiotic spindle pole body during meiosis I

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000485 - decreased meiotic recombination

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006391 - meiotic spindle absent from cell during meiosis

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003614 - meiotic spindle absent from cell during meiosis II

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006365 - meiotic spindle pole body detached from nucleus

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006363 - monopolar spindle during meiosis I

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006390 - multiple meiotic spindles

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006389 - normal meiotic spindle pole body oscillation during prophase I

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000590 - normal sporulation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006364 - spindle microtubules detached from spindle pole body during meiosis I

Genes:

Genotypes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0002890 - abnormal horsetail nucleus morphology

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000737 - abnormal meiotic spindle assembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006388 - abnormal meiotic spindle pole body organization during meiosis I

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003066 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus with fewer than four spores

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000927 - abolished horsetail movement

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006161 - abolished protein localization to chromatin during meiosis I

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000485 - decreased meiotic recombination

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006405 - fragmented meiotic spindle pole body

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006365 - meiotic spindle pole body detached from nucleus

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003835 - normal horsetail movement

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004764 - normal protein localization to meiotic spindle pole body during meiosis I

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000590 - normal sporulation

Genes:

Genotypes: